Numerical Efficiency Calibration Of In Vivo Measurement Systems Monte Carlo Simulations Of In Vivo Measurement Scenarios For The Detection Of Incorporated Radionuclides Including Validation Analysis Of Efficiency Sensitive Parameters And Customized Anthropomorphic Voxel Models
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Numerical Efficiency Calibration Of In Vivo Measurement Systems
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Author : Lars Hegenbart
language : en
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Release Date : 2014-08-14
Numerical Efficiency Calibration Of In Vivo Measurement Systems written by Lars Hegenbart and has been published by KIT Scientific Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-14 with Science categories.
Monte Carlo radiation transport codes were used with virtual models of in vivo measurement equipment. Software was coded to handle memory intensive anthropomorphic voxel models for simulation of measurement scenarios. Tools, methods and models have been validated. Various parameters have been investigated for their sensitivity. Methods based on image registration techniques have been developed to transform existing human models to match with an individual test person.
Numerical Efficiency Calibration Of In Vivo Measurement Systems Monte Carlo Simulations Of In Vivo Measurement Scenarios For The Detection Of Incorporated Radionuclides Including Validation Analysis Of Efficiency Sensitive Parameters And Customized Anthropomorphic Voxel Models
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Numerical Efficiency Calibration Of In Vivo Measurement Systems Monte Carlo Simulations Of In Vivo Measurement Scenarios For The Detection Of Incorporated Radionuclides Including Validation Analysis Of Efficiency Sensitive Parameters And Customized Anthropomorphic Voxel Models written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Monte Carlo radiation transport codes were used with virtual models of in vivo measurement equipment. Software was coded to handle memory intensive anthropomorphic voxel models for simulation of measurement scenarios. Tools, methods and models have been validated. Various parameters have been investigated for their sensitivity. Methods based on image registration techniques have been developed to transform existing human models to match with an individual test person.
The Handbook Of Medical Image Perception And Techniques
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Author : Ehsan Samei
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-12-13
The Handbook Of Medical Image Perception And Techniques written by Ehsan Samei and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-13 with Science categories.
A state-of-the-art review of key topics in medical image perception science and practice, including associated techniques, illustrations and examples. This second edition contains extensive updates and substantial new content. Written by key figures in the field, it covers a wide range of topics including signal detection, image interpretation and advanced image analysis (e.g. deep learning) techniques for interpretive and computational perception. It provides an overview of the key techniques of medical image perception and observer performance research, and includes examples and applications across clinical disciplines including radiology, pathology and oncology. A final chapter discusses the future prospects of medical image perception and assesses upcoming challenges and possibilities, enabling readers to identify new areas for research. Written for both newcomers to the field and experienced researchers and clinicians, this book provides a comprehensive reference for those interested in medical image perception as means to advance knowledge and improve human health.
Proton And Carbon Ion Therapy
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Author : C-M Charlie Ma
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-10-09
Proton And Carbon Ion Therapy written by C-M Charlie Ma and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-09 with Medical categories.
Proton and Carbon Ion Therapy is an up-to-date guide to using proton and carbon ion therapy in modern cancer treatment. The book covers the physics and radiobiology basics of proton and ion beams, dosimetry methods and radiation measurements, and treatment delivery systems. It gives practical guidance on patient setup, target localization, and trea
Ecotoxicology Of Explosives
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Author : Geoffrey I. Sunahara
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-06-01
Ecotoxicology Of Explosives written by Geoffrey I. Sunahara and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-01 with Science categories.
Managing sites contaminated with munitions constituents is an international challenge. Although the choice of approach and the use of Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) tools may vary from country to country, the assurance of quality and the direction of ecotoxicological research are universally recognized as shared concerns. Drawing on a multidiscip
Implementation Of The International Code Of Practice On Dosimetry In Radiotherapy Trs 398
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Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Implementation Of The International Code Of Practice On Dosimetry In Radiotherapy Trs 398 written by International Atomic Energy Agency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Calibration standards categories.
Treatment Planning In Radiation Oncology
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Author : Faiz M. Khan
language : en
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Release Date : 1998
Treatment Planning In Radiation Oncology written by Faiz M. Khan and has been published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Medical categories.
Radiation oncology is integrated with medical physics for a unique look at the state of the art in cancer patient care. World-renowned authors provide a complete discussion of treatment planning featuring the clinical, physical, and technical aspects involved. Coverage includes 3-D conformal treatment and other advancements in computer technology and medical imaging to bring the reader a modern perspective on treatment planning.
Personalised Body Counter Calibration Using Anthropometric Parameters
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Author : Pölz, Stefan
language : en
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Release Date : 2014-04-10
Personalised Body Counter Calibration Using Anthropometric Parameters written by Pölz, Stefan and has been published by KIT Scientific Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-10 with Science categories.
This book describes the development of a new method for personalisation of efficiency factors in partial body counting. Its achieved goal is the quantification of uncertainties in those factors due to variation in anatomy of the measured persons, and their reduction by correlation with anthropometric parameters. The method was applied to a detector system at the In Vivo Measurement Laboratory at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology using Monte Carlo simulation and computational phantoms.
Monte Carlo Simulation Of In Vivo Measurement Of The Most Suitable Knee Position For The Most Optimal Measurement Of The Activity
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Author : Majid Khalaf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Monte Carlo Simulation Of In Vivo Measurement Of The Most Suitable Knee Position For The Most Optimal Measurement Of The Activity written by Majid Khalaf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Dissertations, Academic categories.
Internal contamination of 241 Am is commonly detected and assessed by direct counting of gamma emissions in the region of the body that has high bone content and low surrounding tissue masses; for examples the skull or the knee. To assess the amount of activity in the knee, and then to calculate it in the skeleton, a suitable position of the leg by which all the knee bones contribute to detectable activity should be found. The aim of this study is to create a new and valid model for Monte Carlo simulation of in-vivo measurements of the knee, a model can be used to determine a position that optimizes conventional measurements. The United States Transuranium and Uranium Registries (USTUR) case 0846 is a whole-body donation; its body size is very close to reference man body dimensions. It may provide a unique opportunity to determine the full-lifetime biokinetics of 241Am Oxide chronic inhalation. A new leg voxel model in two different positions (straight and bent) was constructed based on CT images of the USTUR case 0846 leg and detailed radiochemical analysis of small bone sections from the same leg. In-vivo measurements were performed on the USTUR case 0846 leg. Front and lateral measurements of the knee of the USTUR case 0846 leg in a bent position and the same measurements with the leg in a straight position using a HP(Ge) detector were obtained. The experimental measurements showed that the front measurement of the knee in a bent leg position gave the highest counts rate and therefore the highest detection efficiency. Therefore, this geometry and the knee-detector position may be considered as the most appropriate position for knee monitoring. A computational model using the Monte Carlo (MC) code, namely MCNPX was created to simulate the experimental measurements by utilizing a leg voxel phantom. It was observed that there is no difference at the 0.1 significance level between the simulated and measured detection efficiencies in the assessment of 241Am within the bones. After the MCNPX model was validated, different simulation scenarios were performed using the leg voxel phantom. Evidence of a significant difference (p
Numerical Efficiency Calibration Of In Vivo Measurement Systems
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Author : Lars Hegenbart
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Numerical Efficiency Calibration Of In Vivo Measurement Systems written by Lars Hegenbart and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.