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Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations


Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations
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Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations


Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations
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Author : Deuflhard
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations written by Deuflhard and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


In many scientific or engineering applications, where ordinary differen tial equation (OOE),partial differential equation (POE), or integral equation (IE) models are involved, numerical simulation is in common use for prediction, monitoring, or control purposes. In many cases, however, successful simulation of a process must be preceded by the solution of the so-called inverse problem, which is usually more complex: given meas ured data and an associated theoretical model, determine unknown para meters in that model (or unknown functions to be parametrized) in such a way that some measure of the "discrepancy" between data and model is minimal. The present volume deals with the numerical treatment of such inverse probelms in fields of application like chemistry (Chap. 2,3,4, 7,9), molecular biology (Chap. 22), physics (Chap. 8,11,20), geophysics (Chap. 10,19), astronomy (Chap. 5), reservoir simulation (Chap. 15,16), elctrocardiology (Chap. 14), computer tomography (Chap. 21), and control system design (Chap. 12,13). In the actual computational solution of inverse problems in these fields, the following typical difficulties arise: (1) The evaluation of the sen sitivity coefficients for the model. may be rather time and storage con suming. Nevertheless these coefficients are needed (a) to ensure (local) uniqueness of the solution, (b) to estimate the accuracy of the obtained approximation of the solution, (c) to speed up the iterative solution of nonlinear problems. (2) Often the inverse problems are ill-posed. To cope with this fact in the presence of noisy or incomplete data or inev itable discretization errors, regularization techniques are necessary.



Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations


Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations
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Author : 3Island Press
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983-01-01

Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential And Integral Equations written by 3Island Press and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-01-01 with categories.




Computational Methods For Inverse Problems


Computational Methods For Inverse Problems
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Author : Curtis R. Vogel
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Computational Methods For Inverse Problems written by Curtis R. Vogel and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Mathematics categories.


Provides a basic understanding of both the underlying mathematics and the computational methods used to solve inverse problems.



Integral Equations


Integral Equations
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Author : Wolfgang Hackbusch
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Integral Equations written by Wolfgang Hackbusch and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


The theory of integral equations has been an active research field for many years and is based on analysis, function theory, and functional analysis. On the other hand, integral equations are of practical interest because of the «boundary integral equation method», which transforms partial differential equations on a domain into integral equations over its boundary. This book grew out of a series of lectures given by the author at the Ruhr-Universitat Bochum and the Christian-Albrecht-Universitat zu Kiel to students of mathematics. The contents of the first six chapters correspond to an intensive lecture course of four hours per week for a semester. Readers of the book require background from analysis and the foundations of numeri cal mathematics. Knowledge of functional analysis is helpful, but to begin with some basic facts about Banach and Hilbert spaces are sufficient. The theoretical part of this book is reduced to a minimum; in Chapters 2, 4, and 5 more importance is attached to the numerical treatment of the integral equations than to their theory. Important parts of functional analysis (e. g. , the Riesz-Schauder theory) are presented without proof. We expect the reader either to be already familiar with functional analysis or to become motivated by the practical examples given here to read a book about this topic. We recall that also from a historical point of view, functional analysis was initially stimulated by the investigation of integral equations.



Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential Equations And Integral Equations


Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential Equations And Integral Equations
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Author : Peter Deuflhard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Numerical Treatment Of Inverse Problems In Differential Equations And Integral Equations written by Peter Deuflhard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.




Inverse Problems In The Mathematical Sciences


Inverse Problems In The Mathematical Sciences
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Author : Charles W. Groetsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-14

Inverse Problems In The Mathematical Sciences written by Charles W. Groetsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Classical applied mathematics is dominated by the Laplacian paradigm of known causes evolving continuously into uniquely determined effects. The classical direct problem is then to find the unique effect of a given cause by using the appropriate law of evolution. It is therefore no surprise that traditional teaching in mathema tics and the natural sciences emphasizes the point of view that problems have a solution, this solution is unique, and the solution is insensitive to small changes in the problem. Such problems are called well-posed and they typically arise from the so-called direct problems of natural science. The demands of science and technology have recently brought to the fore many problems that are inverse to the classical direct problems, that is, problems which may be interpreted as finding the cause of a given effect or finding the law of evolution given the cause and effect. Included among such problems are many questions of remote sensing or indirect measurement such as the determination of internal characteristics of an inaccessible region from measurements on its boundary, the determination of system parameters from input output measurements, and the reconstruction of past events from measurements of the present state. Inverse problems of this type are often ill-posed in the sense that distinct causes can account for the same effect and small changes in a perceived effect can correspond to very large changes in a given cause. Very frequently such inverse problems are modeled by integral equations of the first kind.



Inverse Problems In Diffusion Processes


Inverse Problems In Diffusion Processes
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Author : Heinz W. Engl
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1995-01-01

Inverse Problems In Diffusion Processes written by Heinz W. Engl and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-01 with Mathematics categories.


This collection of expository papers encompasses both the theoretical and physical application side of inverse problems in diffusion processes.



An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems


An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems
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Author : Andreas Kirsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-02-15

An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems written by Andreas Kirsch and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-15 with Mathematics categories.


This graduate-level textbook introduces the reader to the area of inverse problems, vital to many fields including geophysical exploration, system identification, nondestructive testing, and ultrasonic tomography. It aims to expose the basic notions and difficulties encountered with ill-posed problems, analyzing basic properties of regularization methods for ill-posed problems via several simple analytical and numerical examples. The book also presents three special nonlinear inverse problems in detail: the inverse spectral problem, the inverse problem of electrical impedance tomography (EIT), and the inverse scattering problem. The corresponding direct problems are studied with respect to existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence on parameters. Ultimately, the text discusses theoretical results as well as numerical procedures for the inverse problems, including many exercises and illustrations to complement coursework in mathematics and engineering. This updated text includes a new chapter on the theory of nonlinear inverse problems in response to the field’s growing popularity, as well as a new section on the interior transmission eigenvalue problem which complements the Sturm-Liouville problem and which has received great attention since the previous edition was published.



System Modeling And Optimization


System Modeling And Optimization
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Author : Adam Korytowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-10-27

System Modeling And Optimization written by Adam Korytowski and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


rd This book constitutes a collection of extended versions of papers presented at the 23 IFIP TC7 Conference on System Modeling and Optimization, which was held in C- cow, Poland, on July 23–27, 2007. It contains 7 plenary and 22 contributed articles, the latter selected via a peer reviewing process. Most of the papers are concerned with optimization and optimal control. Some of them deal with practical issues, e. g. , p- formance-based design for seismic risk reduction, or evolutionary optimization in structural engineering. Many contributions concern optimization of infini- dimensional systems, ranging from a general overview of the variational analysis, through optimization and sensitivity analysis of PDE systems, to optimal control of neutral systems. A significant group of papers is devoted to shape analysis and opti- zation. Sufficient optimality conditions for ODE problems, and stochastic control methods applied to mathematical finance, are also investigated. The remaining papers are on mathematical programming, modeling, and information technology. The conference was the 23rd event in the series of such meetings biennially org- ized under the auspices of the Seventh Technical Committee “Systems Modeling and Optimization” of the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP TC7).



Applied Mechanics Reviews


Applied Mechanics Reviews
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969

Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Mechanics, Applied categories.