Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2019


Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2019
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Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2019


Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2019
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2019-06-18

Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2019 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-18 with categories.


Latvia enjoys strong economic growth and the catch up with living standards in higher income OECD countries continues. Much remains to be done, though, to close the remaining gap and improve equal access to social protection and economic opportunities. Latvia faces one of the fastest declines in its working age population among OECD countries due to ageing and migration. Strong productivity growth is needed to counter this demographic challenge and improve living standards faster.



Oecd Economic Surveys Malaysia 2019


Oecd Economic Surveys Malaysia 2019
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2019-07-24

Oecd Economic Surveys Malaysia 2019 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-24 with categories.


Malaysia’s economy is doing well, but social and governance challenges must be addressed. The new government prioritises inclusive growth and improving trust in public institutions. Further progress toward the planned target of high-income country status by 2024 will also require focusing on productivity growth with structural reforms to move up the value chain and improve skills. Ensuring environmental protection will improve the quality of growth.



Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2022


Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2022
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2022-03-09

Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2022 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-09 with categories.


OECD’s periodic surveys of the Latvian economy. Each edition surveys the major challenges faced by the country, evaluates the short-term outlook, and makes specific policy recommendations. Special chapters take a more detailed look at specific challenges. Extensive statistical information is included in charts and graphs.



Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2024


Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2024
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2024-04-25

Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2024 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-25 with categories.


Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine has led to higher energy prices and disruptions in trade and supply chains, weighing on economic growth. Economic convergence had already slowed down before the pandemic, calling for accelerating structural reforms. Rising spending pressures related to defence, internal security, health and old age poverty need to be addressed by raising spending efficiency and tax revenue, while the tax burden should be shifted from labour towards other income, property, and environmental taxes. Continuing to improve the capacity of the public sector, fostering investment and innovation and addressing skilled labour shortages are key for raising potential growth. Low credit supply is a main factor for weak investment and should be tackled by fostering competition and deepening capital markets. High informality, which hinders access to finance and distorts the level playing field, should be addressed by reducing labour taxes for low-wage earners, improving tax enforcement and continuing to fight corruption. Strengthening the power of the Competition Council to enforce competitive neutrality of state-owned enterprises and challenge regulation that restricts competition would help to foster business dynamism and innovation. Addressing skilled labour shortages will require facilitating skilled migration and investing more in human capital. SPECIAL FEATURE: RAISING INVESTMENT TO SUPPORT GROWTH



Oecd Economic Surveys India 2019


Oecd Economic Surveys India 2019
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2019-12-24

Oecd Economic Surveys India 2019 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-24 with categories.


India has been a growth champion in recent years and has succeeded in taming inflation, the current account deficit and non-performing loans. India's participation in the global economy has risen, with outstanding performances in some services, while the largest diaspora in the world is an asset in developing new markets. India has also lifted many millions of people out of poverty and has made access to housing for all a priority. Ambitious structural reforms -- including better targeted household support, financial inclusion initiatives, the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, the new approach to federalism and the corporate income tax reform -- have played a key role.



Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2017


Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2017
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2017-09-15

Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2017 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-15 with categories.


Latvia’s economy has grown robustly in recent years on the back of a strong track record in implementing structural reforms, despite a challenging international environment. Rising wages have supported household consumption.



Oecd Economic Surveys Japan 2019


Oecd Economic Surveys Japan 2019
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Oecd Economic Surveys Japan 2019 written by OECD and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Business & Economics categories.


Japan's current economic expansion is its longest of the post-war era, with per capita output growth nearly matching the OECD area since 2012. However, the expansion has peaked and global uncertainties weigh on the outlook. Growth is projected to continue at a moderate rate, supported by expansionary monetary policies and fiscal measures to offset the 2019 consumption tax rate hike. Notwithstanding rising female participation, labour shortages are intensifying, reflecting Japan's shrinking and ageing population, thus underlining the importance of labour market reform. Traditional labour practices, such as seniority-based wages and mandatory retirement, are poorly suited to the era of 100-year lives. Comprehensive reforms, including abolishing the right of firms to set mandatory retirement and removing obstacles to female employment, are essential. Population ageing also puts further upward pressure on public social spending and government debt, which relative to GDP is already the highest ever recorded in the OECD area. Japan needs a comprehensive fiscal consolidation plan covering specific spending cuts and revenue increases to ensure fiscal sustainability. It is essential to contain the rise in health and long-term care spending, while expanding the joint provision of local public services across jurisdictions and developing compact cities in the context of depopulation. SPECIAL FEATURES: LABOUR REFORM IN AN AGEING SOCIETY; ENSURING FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY



Oecd Economic Surveys Switzerland 2019


Oecd Economic Surveys Switzerland 2019
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2019-11-04

Oecd Economic Surveys Switzerland 2019 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-04 with categories.


Swiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement.



Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2015


Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2015
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2015-02-25

Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2015 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-25 with categories.


This OECD Economic Survey of Latvia examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. Special chapters cover improving public sector efficiency and raising productivity.



Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2015


Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2015
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Author : Oecd
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015-02-25

Oecd Economic Surveys Latvia 2015 written by Oecd and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-25 with categories.


This OECD Economic Survey of Latvia examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. Special chapters cover improving public sector efficiency and raising productivity.