On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications


On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications
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On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications


On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications
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Author : Nicola Gigli
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications written by Nicola Gigli and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Differential calculus categories.


The main goals of this paper are: (i) To develop an abstract differential calculus on metric measure spaces by investigating the duality relations between differentials and gradients of Sobolev functions. This will be achieved without calling into play any sort of analysis in charts, our assumptions being: the metric space is complete and separable and the measure is Radon and non-negative. (ii) To employ these notions of calculus to provide, via integration by parts, a general definition of distributional Laplacian, thus giving a meaning to an expression like Δg=μ, where g is a function and μ is a measure. (iii) To show that on spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below and dimension bounded from above, the Laplacian of the distance function is always a measure and that this measure has the standard sharp comparison properties. This result requires an additional assumption on the space, which reduces to strict convexity of the norm in the case of smooth Finsler structures and is always satisfied on spaces with linear Laplacian, a situation which is analyzed in detail.



On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications


On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications
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Author : Nicola Gigli
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2015-06-26

On The Differential Structure Of Metric Measure Spaces And Applications written by Nicola Gigli and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-26 with Differential calculus categories.


The main goals of this paper are: (i) To develop an abstract differential calculus on metric measure spaces by investigating the duality relations between differentials and gradients of Sobolev functions. This will be achieved without calling into play any sort of analysis in charts, our assumptions being: the metric space is complete and separable and the measure is Radon and non-negative. (ii) To employ these notions of calculus to provide, via integration by parts, a general definition of distributional Laplacian, thus giving a meaning to an expression like , where is a function and is a measure. (iii) To show that on spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below and dimension bounded from above, the Laplacian of the distance function is always a measure and that this measure has the standard sharp comparison properties. This result requires an additional assumption on the space, which reduces to strict convexity of the norm in the case of smooth Finsler structures and is always satisfied on spaces with linear Laplacian, a situation which is analyzed in detail.



A Differentiable Structure For Metric Measure Spaces


A Differentiable Structure For Metric Measure Spaces
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Author : Stephen Keith
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

A Differentiable Structure For Metric Measure Spaces written by Stephen Keith and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.




Lectures On Nonsmooth Differential Geometry


Lectures On Nonsmooth Differential Geometry
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Author : Nicola Gigli
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-02-10

Lectures On Nonsmooth Differential Geometry written by Nicola Gigli and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-10 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides an introduction to some aspects of the flourishing field of nonsmooth geometric analysis. In particular, a quite detailed account of the first-order structure of general metric measure spaces is presented, and the reader is introduced to the second-order calculus on spaces – known as RCD spaces – satisfying a synthetic lower Ricci curvature bound. Examples of the main topics covered include notions of Sobolev space on abstract metric measure spaces; normed modules, which constitute a convenient technical tool for the introduction of a robust differential structure in the nonsmooth setting; first-order differential operators and the corresponding functional spaces; the theory of heat flow and its regularizing properties, within the general framework of “infinitesimally Hilbertian” metric measure spaces; the RCD condition and its effects on the behavior of heat flow; and second-order calculus on RCD spaces. The book is mainly intended for young researchers seeking a comprehensive and fairly self-contained introduction to this active research field. The only prerequisites are a basic knowledge of functional analysis, measure theory, and Riemannian geometry.



Sobolev Spaces On Metric Measure Spaces


Sobolev Spaces On Metric Measure Spaces
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Author : Juha Heinonen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-02-05

Sobolev Spaces On Metric Measure Spaces written by Juha Heinonen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-05 with Mathematics categories.


This coherent treatment from first principles is an ideal introduction for graduate students and a useful reference for experts.



New Trends On Analysis And Geometry In Metric Spaces


New Trends On Analysis And Geometry In Metric Spaces
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Author : Fabrice Baudoin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-02-04

New Trends On Analysis And Geometry In Metric Spaces written by Fabrice Baudoin and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-04 with Mathematics categories.


This book includes four courses on geometric measure theory, the calculus of variations, partial differential equations, and differential geometry. Authored by leading experts in their fields, the lectures present different approaches to research topics with the common background of a relevant underlying, usually non-Riemannian, geometric structure. In particular, the topics covered concern differentiation and functions of bounded variation in metric spaces, Sobolev spaces, and differential geometry in the so-called Carnot–Carathéodory spaces. The text is based on lectures presented at the 10th School on "Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces" held in Levico Terme (TN), Italy, in collaboration with the University of Trento, Fondazione Bruno Kessler and CIME, Italy. The book is addressed to both graduate students and researchers.



Analysis And Geometry Of Metric Measure Spaces


Analysis And Geometry Of Metric Measure Spaces
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Author : Galia Devora Dafni
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2013

Analysis And Geometry Of Metric Measure Spaces written by Galia Devora Dafni and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Mathematics categories.


Contains lecture notes from most of the courses presented at the 50th anniversary edition of the Seminaire de Mathematiques Superieure in Montreal. This 2011 summer school was devoted to the analysis and geometry of metric measure spaces, and featured much interplay between this subject and the emergent topic of optimal transportation.



Nonsmooth Differential Geometry An Approach Tailored For Spaces With Ricci Curvature Bounded From Below


Nonsmooth Differential Geometry An Approach Tailored For Spaces With Ricci Curvature Bounded From Below
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Author : Nicola Gigli
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-02-23

Nonsmooth Differential Geometry An Approach Tailored For Spaces With Ricci Curvature Bounded From Below written by Nicola Gigli and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-23 with Geometry, Differential categories.


The author discusses in which sense general metric measure spaces possess a first order differential structure. Building on this, spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below a second order calculus can be developed, permitting the author to define Hessian, covariant/exterior derivatives and Ricci curvature.



Elliptic Pdes On Compact Ricci Limit Spaces And Applications


Elliptic Pdes On Compact Ricci Limit Spaces And Applications
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Author : Shouhei Honda
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-05-29

Elliptic Pdes On Compact Ricci Limit Spaces And Applications written by Shouhei Honda and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-29 with Geometry, Differential categories.


In this paper the author studies elliptic PDEs on compact Gromov-Hausdorff limit spaces of Riemannian manifolds with lower Ricci curvature bounds. In particular the author establishes continuities of geometric quantities, which include solutions of Poisson's equations, eigenvalues of Schrödinger operators, generalized Yamabe constants and eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian, with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff topology. The author applies these to the study of second-order differential calculus on such limit spaces.



Nonlinear Diffusion Equations And Curvature Conditions In Metric Measure Spaces


Nonlinear Diffusion Equations And Curvature Conditions In Metric Measure Spaces
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Author : Luigi Ambrosio
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2020-02-13

Nonlinear Diffusion Equations And Curvature Conditions In Metric Measure Spaces written by Luigi Ambrosio and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-13 with Education categories.


The aim of this paper is to provide new characterizations of the curvature dimension condition in the context of metric measure spaces (X,d,m). On the geometric side, the authors' new approach takes into account suitable weighted action functionals which provide the natural modulus of K-convexity when one investigates the convexity properties of N-dimensional entropies. On the side of diffusion semigroups and evolution variational inequalities, the authors' new approach uses the nonlinear diffusion semigroup induced by the N-dimensional entropy, in place of the heat flow. Under suitable assumptions (most notably the quadraticity of Cheeger's energy relative to the metric measure structure) both approaches are shown to be equivalent to the strong CD∗(K,N) condition of Bacher-Sturm.