Optimisation Et Int Gration De La Mobilit Partag E Dans Les Syst Mes De Transport Multimodaux
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Optimisation Et Int Gration De La Mobilit Partag E Dans Les Syst Mes De Transport Multimodaux
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Author : Kamel Aissat
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Optimisation Et Int Gration De La Mobilit Partag E Dans Les Syst Mes De Transport Multimodaux written by Kamel Aissat and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Le besoin de se déplacer est un besoin fondamental dans la vie de tous les jours. Avec l'extension continue des zones urbaines, l'augmentation de la population et l'amélioration du niveau de vie des citoyens, le nombre de voitures ne cesse d'augmenter. Ceci étant, la plupart des transports publics proposés aujourd'hui obéissent à des règles qui manquent de souplesse et qui incluent rarement le caractère dynamique, en temps et en espace, de la demande. Cela réduit ainsi l'attractivité de ces services et les rendant même parfois difficilement supportables. De ce fait, la majorité des usagers utilisent encore leur propre véhicule. Ce grand nombre de véhicules, qui est en augmentation continue sur les réseaux routiers, provoque de nombreux phénomènes de congestion induisant une surconsommation de carburant, des émissions inutiles de gaz à effet de serre et une perte de temps importante. Pour y remédier, nous proposons dans cette thèse de nouveaux systèmes de déplacement des usagers avec différents modèles d'optimisation pour la mobilité partagée (covoiturage et taxis-partagés) ainsi que la combinaison de la mobilité partagée avec les transports publics. Les expérimentations sont réalisées sur de vrais réseaux routiers ainsi que sur des données réelles. Ces nouveaux systèmes améliorent considérablement la qualité de service des systèmes classiques existants en termes de coût et de flexibilité tout en ayant un temps de calcul raisonnable.
Les Transports Durables
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Author : Bernard Favre
language : fr
Publisher: ISTE Group
Release Date : 2014-02-01
Les Transports Durables written by Bernard Favre and has been published by ISTE Group this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-01 with Transportation categories.
Le transport des personnes et des marchandises, dont le taux de croissance mondiale est spectaculaire, contribue à environ 25 % des émissions mondiales de gaz à effet de serre. Les objectifs de développement soutenable que sont la réduction des émissions gazeuses et sonores, la consommation énergétique, la congestion, la limitation de l’occupation foncière et l’amélioration de la mobilité sont loin d’être satisfaits. Cet ouvrage approfondit les différents aspects du transport durable par une approche systémique. Il analyse les solutions technologiques et organisationnelles ainsi que les obstacles à surmonter pour les mettre en œuvre. Partant des fondamentaux du transport, il traite de leurs prolongements dans les domaines de l’énergie, des matériaux, de l’intelligence et dans l’organisation de la mobilité et de la logistique. Les transports durables dresse un panorama des innovations issues du travail collaboratif entre les acteurs : industriels et gestionnaires du transport, usagers ou autorités publiques.
Repair Work Ethnographies
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Author : Ignaz Strebel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-14
Repair Work Ethnographies written by Ignaz Strebel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-14 with Social Science categories.
This pioneering book homes in on repair as an everyday practice. Bringing together exemplary ethnographies of repair work around the world, it examines the politics of repair, its work settings and intricate networks, in and across a wide range of situations, lay and professional. The book evidences the topical relevance of situated inquiry into breakdown, repair, and maintenance for engaging with the contemporary world more broadly. Airplanes and artworks, bicycles and buildings, cars and computers, medical devices and mobile phones, as virtually any commodity, infrastructure or technical artifact, have in common their occasional breakdown, if not inbuilt obsolescence. Hence the point and purpose of closely examining how and when they are fixed.
Handbook Of Public Transport Research
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Author : Graham Currie
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2021-04-30
Handbook Of Public Transport Research written by Graham Currie and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Providing a comprehensive overview and analysis of the latest research in the growing field of public transport studies, this Handbook looks at the impact of urbanisation and the growth of mega-cities on public transport. Chapters examine the significant challenges facing the field that require new and original solutions, including congestion and environmental relief, and the social equity objectives that justify public transport in cities.
Towards A New Economic Order
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Author : Alain Lipietz
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 1993-01-04
Towards A New Economic Order written by Alain Lipietz and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01-04 with Social Science categories.
Towards a New Economic Order is a concise and critical introduction to what has become known as "regulation theory" in political economics. It makes a major contribution to the study of the political economy of Europe.
Transport Economics
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Author : Gust Blauwens
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Transport Economics written by Gust Blauwens and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Transportation categories.
Principles Of Transport Economics
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Author : Emile Quinet
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2004
Principles Of Transport Economics written by Emile Quinet and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.
This book is designed to provide an analytical approach to transport economics with reference to the development of both national and EU transport policy.
Urban Transit Systems And Technology
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Author : Vukan R. Vuchic
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2007-02-16
Urban Transit Systems And Technology written by Vukan R. Vuchic and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This is the only current and in print book covering the full field of transit systems and technology. Beginning with a history of transit and its role in urban development, the book proceeds to define relevant terms and concepts, and then present detailed coverage of all urban transit modes and the most efficient system designs for each. Including coverage of such integral subjects as travel time, vehicle propulsion, system integration, fully supported with equations and analytical methods, this book is the primary resource for students of transit as well as those professionals who design and operate these key pieces of urban infrastructure.
Transport Benchmarking Methodologies Applications And Data Needs
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Author : European Conference of Ministers of Transport
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2000-09-29
Transport Benchmarking Methodologies Applications And Data Needs written by European Conference of Ministers of Transport and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-29 with categories.
This conference proceedings defines transport benchmarking, analyzes its usefulness to policy makers and discusses what lessons can be drawn at the national and international level for policy makers.
Dealing With An Angry Public
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Author : Lawrence Susskind
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 1996-04-17
Dealing With An Angry Public written by Lawrence Susskind and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-04-17 with Business & Economics categories.
Some portion of the American public will react negatively to almost any new corporate initiative, as Disney discovered when it announced its plans to build an historical theme park in Virginia. Similarly, government efforts to change policy or shift budget priorities are invariably met with stiff resistance. In this enormously practical book, Lawrence Susskind and Patrick Field analyze scores of both private and public-sector cases, as well as crisis scenarios such as the Alaskan oil spill, the silicone breast implant controversy, and nuclear plant malfunction at Three Mile Island. They show how resistance to both public and private initiatives can be overcome by a mutual gains approach involving face-to-face negotiation, a strategy applied successfully by over fifteen hundred executives and officials who have attended Professor Susskind's MIT-Harvard "Angry Public" seminars.Susskind and Field outline the six key elements of this approach in order to help business and government leaders negotiate, rather than fight, with their critics. In the process, they show how to identify who the public is, whose concerns to address first, which people and organizations must be convinced of the legitimacy of action taken, and how to assess and respond to different types of anger effectively. Acknowledging the crucial role played by the media in shaping public perception and understanding, Susskind and Field suggest a way to develop media interaction which is consistent with the six mutual gains principles, and also discuss the type of leadership that corporate and government managers must provide in order to combine these ideas into a useful whole.We all need to be concerned about a society in which the public's concerns, fears and anger are not adequately addressed. When corporate and government agencies must spend crucial time and resources on rehashing and defending each decision they make, a frustrated and angry public contributes to the erosion of confidence in our basic institutions and undermines our competitiveness in the international marketplace. In this valuable book, Susskind and Field have produced a strong, clear framework which will help reduce these hidden costs for hundreds of executives, managers, elected and appointed officials, entrepreneurs, and the public relations, legal and other professionals who advise them.