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Oscillations In Neural Systems


Oscillations In Neural Systems
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Oscillations In Neural Systems


Oscillations In Neural Systems
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Author : Daniel S. Levine
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1999-09-01

Oscillations In Neural Systems written by Daniel S. Levine and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-09-01 with Psychology categories.


This book is the fourth in a series based on conferences sponsored by the Metroplex Institute for Neural Dynamics (MIND), an interdisciplinary organization of Dallas-Fort Worth area neural network professionals in both academia and industry. This topic was chosen as the focus for this special issue because of the increasing interest by neuroscientists and psychologists in both rhythmic and chaotic activity patterns observed in the nervous system. Neither the mathematical structure of neural oscillations nor their functional significance is precisely understood. There are a great many open problems in both the structure and function of neural oscillations, whether rhythmic, chaotic, or a combination of the two, and many of these problems are dealt with in the chapters of this book.



Oscillatory Neural Networks


Oscillatory Neural Networks
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Author : Margarita G. Kuzmina
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2013-11-27

Oscillatory Neural Networks written by Margarita G. Kuzmina and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-27 with Science categories.


Understanding of the human brain functioning currently represents a challenging problem. In contrast to usual serial computers and complicated hierarchically organized artificial man-made systems, decentralized, parallel and distributed information processing principles are inherent to the brain. Besides adaptation and learning, which play a crucial role in brain functioning, oscillatory neural activity, synchronization and resonance accompany the brain work. Neural-like oscillatory network models, designed by the authors for image processing, allow to elucidate the capabilities of dynamical, synchronization-based types of image processing, presumably exploited by the brain. The oscillatory network models, studied by means of computer modeling and qualitative analysis, are presented and discussed in the book. Some other problems of parallel distributed information processing are also considered, such as a recall process from network memory for large-scale recurrent associative memory neural networks, performance of oscillatory networks of associative memory, dynamical oscillatory network methods of image processing with synchronization-based performance, optical parallel information processing based on the nonlinear optical phenomenon of photon echo, and modeling random electric fields of quasi-monochromatic polarized light beams using systems of superposed stochastic oscillators. This makes the book highly interesting to researchers dealing with various aspects of parallel information processing.



Computation And Neural Systems


Computation And Neural Systems
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Author : Frank H. Eeckman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Computation And Neural Systems written by Frank H. Eeckman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


Computational neuroscience is best defined by its focus on understanding the nervous systems as a computational device rather than by a particular experimental technique. Accordinlgy, while the majority of the papers in this book describe analysis and modeling efforts, other papers describe the results of new biological experiments explicitly placed in the context of computational issues. The distribution of subjects in Computation and Neural Systems reflects the current state of the field. In addition to the scientific results presented here, numerous papers also describe the ongoing technical developments that are critical for the continued growth of computational neuroscience. Computation and Neural Systems includes papers presented at the First Annual Computation and Neural Systems meeting held in San Francisco, CA, July 26--29, 1992.



Advances In Neural Networks Research


Advances In Neural Networks Research
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Author : D.C. Wunsch II
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2003-08-22

Advances In Neural Networks Research written by D.C. Wunsch II and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-22 with Computers categories.


IJCNN is the flagship conference of the INNS, as well as the IEEE Neural Networks Society. It has arguably been the preeminent conference in the field, even as neural network conferences have proliferated and specialized. As the number of conferences has grown, its strongest competition has migrated away from an emphasis on neural networks. IJCNN has embraced the proliferation of spin-off and related fields (see the topic list, below), while maintaining a core emphasis befitting its name. It has also succeeded in enforcing an emphasis on quality.



Neural Networks From Biology To High Energy Physics Proceedings Of The Third Workshop


Neural Networks From Biology To High Energy Physics Proceedings Of The Third Workshop
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Author : Daniel J Amit
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1995-10-18

Neural Networks From Biology To High Energy Physics Proceedings Of The Third Workshop written by Daniel J Amit and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-10-18 with categories.


The papers appearing in this proceedings volume cover a broad range of subjects, owing to the highly cross-disciplinary character of the workshop, and include: experiments and models concerning the dynamics of the neural activity in the cortex (DMS experiments, attractor dynamics in the cortex, spontaneous activity…); hippocampus, space and memory; theoretical advances in neural network modeling; information processing in neural networks; applications of neural networks to experimental physics, particularly to high energy physics; digital and analog hardware implementations of neural networks; etc.



1990 Lectures In Complex Systems


1990 Lectures In Complex Systems
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Author : Lynn Nadel
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-08

1990 Lectures In Complex Systems written by Lynn Nadel and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Mathematics categories.


An excellent series presenting top lecturers from the best institute for complex systems. Topics covered include: stochastic processes; fluid flow; pattern formation; information-based complexity; motor system problems; and the nature of adaptive change.



The Handbook Of Brain Theory And Neural Networks


The Handbook Of Brain Theory And Neural Networks
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Author : Michael A. Arbib
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2003

The Handbook Of Brain Theory And Neural Networks written by Michael A. Arbib and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Computers categories.


This second edition presents the enormous progress made in recent years in the many subfields related to the two great questions : how does the brain work? and, How can we build intelligent machines? This second edition greatly increases the coverage of models of fundamental neurobiology, cognitive neuroscience, and neural network approaches to language. (Midwest).



Advanced Models Of Neural Networks


Advanced Models Of Neural Networks
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Author : Gerasimos G. Rigatos
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-08-27

Advanced Models Of Neural Networks written by Gerasimos G. Rigatos and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides a complete study on neural structures exhibiting nonlinear and stochastic dynamics, elaborating on neural dynamics by introducing advanced models of neural networks. It overviews the main findings in the modelling of neural dynamics in terms of electrical circuits and examines their stability properties with the use of dynamical systems theory. It is suitable for researchers and postgraduate students engaged with neural networks and dynamical systems theory.



The Functional Role Of Critical Dynamics In Neural Systems


The Functional Role Of Critical Dynamics In Neural Systems
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Author : Nergis Tomen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-23

The Functional Role Of Critical Dynamics In Neural Systems written by Nergis Tomen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-23 with Science categories.


This book offers a timely overview of theories and methods developed by an authoritative group of researchers to understand the link between criticality and brain functioning. Cortical information processing in particular and brain function in general rely heavily on the collective dynamics of neurons and networks distributed over many brain areas. A key concept for characterizing and understanding brain dynamics is the idea that networks operate near a critical state, which offers several potential benefits for computation and information processing. However, there is still a large gap between research on criticality and understanding brain function. For example, cortical networks are not homogeneous but highly structured, they are not in a state of spontaneous activation but strongly driven by changing external stimuli, and they process information with respect to behavioral goals. So far the questions relating to how critical dynamics may support computation in this complex setting, and whether they can outperform other information processing schemes remain open. Based on the workshop “Dynamical Network States, Criticality and Cortical Function", held in March 2017 at the Hanse Institute for Advanced Studies (HWK) in Delmenhorst, Germany, the book provides readers with extensive information on these topics, as well as tools and ideas to answer the above-mentioned questions. It is meant for physicists, computational and systems neuroscientists, and biologists.



Nature Inspired Robotics


Nature Inspired Robotics
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Author : Jagjit Singh Dhatterwal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-07-24

Nature Inspired Robotics written by Jagjit Singh Dhatterwal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book introduces the theories and methods of Nature-Inspired Robotics in artificial intelligence. Software and hardware technologies, alongside theories and methods, illustrate the application of bio-inspired artificial intelligence. It includes discussions on topics such as Robot Control Manipulators, Geometric Transformation, Robotic Drive Systems and Nature Inspired Robotic Neural System. Elaborating upon recent progress made in five distinct configurations of nature-inspired computing, it explores the potential applications of this technology in two specific areas: neuromorphic computing systems and neuromorphic perceptual systems. · Discusses advances in cutting-edge technology in brain-inspired computing, perception technologies and aspects of neuromorphic electronics · Offers a thorough introduction to two-terminal neuromorphic memristors, including memristive devices and resistive switching mechanisms · Provides comprehensive explorations of spintronic neuromorphic devices and multi-terminal neuromorphic devices with cognitive behaviours · Includes cognitive behaviour of Inspired Robotics and cognitive technologies with applications in Artificial Intelligence · Contains practical discussions of neuromorphic devices based on chalcogenide and organic materials. This text acts as a reference book for students, scholars, and industry professionals.