Overview Of Educational Expansion Productivity And Inequality


Overview Of Educational Expansion Productivity And Inequality
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Education Productivity And Inequality


Education Productivity And Inequality
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Author : John B. Knight
language : en
Publisher: World Bank
Release Date : 1990

Education Productivity And Inequality written by John B. Knight and has been published by World Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Business & Economics categories.


The relationship between resources devoted to education and the economy of developing nations is explored. The research seeks to understand if and how investment in education translates into increased economic growth and labor productivity. Additionally, the function of education in reducing various dimensions of economic inequality is examined. The two East African nations that are the study's focus, Kenya and Tanzania, have similar levels of income, but they differ markedly in their public policy toward the provision of secondary education and thus in the educational attainment of the labor force. The research findings provide strong backing for the human capital paradigm: educational expansion is shown to raise labor productivity. The results also show that making education less scarce diminishes inequality in access to education and in income. Numerous figures and tables of data appear throughout this volume; a list of 170 references is included. (DB)



Overview Of Educational Expansion Productivity And Inequality


Overview Of Educational Expansion Productivity And Inequality
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Author : J. B. Knight
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Overview Of Educational Expansion Productivity And Inequality written by J. B. Knight and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Education and state categories.


Comparison of the Kenyan and Tanzanian policies for secondary education.



Educational Expansion Evidence And Interpretation


Educational Expansion Evidence And Interpretation
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Author : Mark Gradstein
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003

Educational Expansion Evidence And Interpretation written by Mark Gradstein and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Education categories.




Growing Gaps


Growing Gaps
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Author : Paul Attewell
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-11-05

Growing Gaps written by Paul Attewell and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-05 with Social Science categories.


The last half century has seen a dramatic expansion in access to primary, secondary, and higher education in many nations around the world. Educational expansion is desirable for a country's economy, beneficial for educated individuals themselves, and is also a strategy for greater social harmony. But has greater access to education reduced or exacerbated social inequality? Who are the winners and the losers in the scramble for educational advantage? In Growing Gaps, Paul Attewell and Katherine S. Newman bring together an impressive group of scholars to closely examine the relationship between inequality and education. The relationship is not straightforward and sometimes paradoxical. Across both post-industrial societies and the high-growth economies of the developing world, education has become the central path for upward mobility even as it maintains and exacerbates existing inequalities. In many countries there has been a staggering growth of private education as demand for opportunity has outpaced supply, but the families who must fund this human capital accumulation are burdened with more and more debt. Privatizing education leads to intensified inequality, as students from families with resources enjoy the benefits of these new institutions while poorer students face intense competition for entry to under-resourced public universities and schools. The ever-increasing supply of qualified, young workers face class- or race-based inequalities when they attempt to translate their credentials into suitable jobs. Covering almost every continent, Growing Gaps provides an overarching and essential examination of the worldwide race for educational advantage and will serve as a lasting achievement towards understanding the root causes of inequality.



Education Inequality And Social Class


Education Inequality And Social Class
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Author : Ron Thompson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-02-25

Education Inequality And Social Class written by Ron Thompson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-25 with Education categories.


Education, Inequality and Social Class provides a comprehensive discussion of the empirical evidence for persistent inequality in educational attainment. It explores the most important theoretical perspectives that have been developed to understand class-based inequality and frame further research. With clear explanations of essential concepts, this book draws on empirical data from the UK and other countries to illustrate the nature and scale of inequalities according to social background, discussing the interactions of class-based inequalities with those according to race and gender. The book relates aspects of inequality to the features of educational systems, showing how policy choices impact on the life chances of children from different class backgrounds. The relationship between education and social mobility is also explored, using the concepts of social closure, positionality and social congestion. The book also provides detailed discussions of the work of Pierre Bourdieu and Basil Bernstein, two important theorists whose contributions have generated thriving research traditions much used in contemporary educational research. Education, Inequality and Social Class will be essential reading for postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students engaged in the study of education, childhood studies and sociology. It will also be of great interest to academics, researchers and teachers in training.



Education Occupation And Social Origin


Education Occupation And Social Origin
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Author : Fabrizio Bernardi
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2016-04-29

Education Occupation And Social Origin written by Fabrizio Bernardi and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-29 with Education categories.


Questioning the assumption that education is the ‘great social equalizer’, this book takes a comparative approach to the social origin–education–destination triangle by examining advantage in 14 different countries, including case studies from Europe, Israel, the USA, Russia and Japan. Contributions from leading experts examine the relation between family background, education and occupational achievement over time and across educational levels, focusing on the relationship between individuals’ social origins and their income and occupational outcomes. Providing new theoretical insights, this book eloquently analyzes a variety of barriers to social mobility. Using concepts of compensatory and boosting advantage to explain the intergenerational transmission of social inequality, it refutes the notion of contemporary societies as education-based and meritocratic, showing that in most of the countries studied there is no sign of decreasing intergenerational association, despite the expansion of education. With its multitude of pertinent case studies, Education, Occupation and Social Origin will be of interest to academics and students of social policy as well as those interested in social inequalities and their evolution over time. It will also be a useful reference for governmental policymakers in the wake of the current economic crisis.



Does Education Really Help


Does Education Really Help
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Author : Edward N. Wolff
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2006-04-25

Does Education Really Help written by Edward N. Wolff and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-25 with Education categories.


This book challenges the conventional wisdom that greater schooling and skill improvement leads to higher wages, that income inequality falls with wider access to schooling, and that the Information Technology revolution will re-ignite worker pay. Indeed, the econometric results provide no evidence that the growth of skills or educational attainment has any statistically significant relation to earnings growth or that greater equality in schooling has led to a decline in income inequality. Results also indicate that computer investment is negatively related to earnings gains and positively associated with changes in both income inequality and the dispersion of worker skills. The findings reports here have direct relevance to ongoing policy debates on educational reform in the U.S.



Educational Expansion


Educational Expansion
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Author : Mark Gradstein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Educational Expansion written by Mark Gradstein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


Gradstein and Nikitin document the vast expansion of schooling over the past several decades, as well as convergence in schooling measures across countries. They make the observation that poor countries today have higher average education levels than countries at the same level of economic development had in the past. They propose a simple model that suggests that these trends can be attributed to the intertemporal expansion of the world technological frontier, which enhances the demand for schooling. Their empirical analysis supports the view that educational expansion has occurred because of the increase in demand, especially in open economies, and not because of cost-reducing improvements in the education sector.This paper - a product of Public Services, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to study education expansion.



Understanding Inequalities


Understanding Inequalities
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Author : Lucinda Platt
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-05-29

Understanding Inequalities written by Lucinda Platt and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-29 with Social Science categories.


Bringing together the most recent empirical evidence and the latest theoretical debates, this fully revised new edition gets to grips with a broad range of inequalities in people’s lives. Examining social class, gender, ethnicity, disability and migration status, it demonstrates how these play out in relation to education, health, poverty, neighbourhood and housing and how they cumulate across the life course. Richly illustrated with figures and concrete examples showing the distribution of life chances across social groups, the book demonstrates how people’s lives are structured by inequalities across multiple dimensions. Comprehensive topical chapters are framed by an exploration of the meaning and interpretation of inequalities and a discussion highlighting the important intersections between them. With new chapters on disability and international migration, this updated edition continues to provide a wide-ranging but detailed and theoretically sophisticated account of contemporary inequalities that will be invaluable to undergraduate and masters students alike.



The Productivity Inclusiveness Nexus Preliminary Version


The Productivity Inclusiveness Nexus Preliminary Version
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2016-06-27

The Productivity Inclusiveness Nexus Preliminary Version written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-27 with categories.


This report proposes a new comprehensive approach to promote better productivity performance and reduce inequalities.