P Np And Np Completeness
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P Np And Np Completeness
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-08-16
P Np And Np Completeness written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-16 with Computers categories.
The focus of this book is the P versus NP Question and the theory of NP-completeness. It also provides adequate preliminaries regarding computational problems and computational models. The P versus NP Question asks whether or not finding solutions is harder than checking the correctness of solutions. An alternative formulation asks whether or not discovering proofs is harder than verifying their correctness. It is widely believed that the answer to these equivalent formulations is positive, and this is captured by saying that P is different from NP. Although the P versus NP Question remains unresolved, the theory of NP-completeness offers evidence for the intractability of specific problems in NP by showing that they are universal for the entire class. Amazingly enough, NP-complete problems exist, and furthermore hundreds of natural computational problems arising in many different areas of mathematics and science are NP-complete.
The Golden Ticket
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Author : Lance Fortnow
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2017-02-28
The Golden Ticket written by Lance Fortnow and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-28 with Computers categories.
The P-NP problem is the most important open problem in computer science, if not all of mathematics. Simply stated, it asks whether every problem whose solution can be quickly checked by computer can also be quickly solved by computer. The Golden Ticket provides a nontechnical introduction to P-NP, its rich history, and its algorithmic implications for everything we do with computers and beyond. Lance Fortnow traces the history and development of P-NP, giving examples from a variety of disciplines, including economics, physics, and biology. He explores problems that capture the full difficulty of the P-NP dilemma, from discovering the shortest route through all the rides at Disney World to finding large groups of friends on Facebook. The Golden Ticket explores what we truly can and cannot achieve computationally, describing the benefits and unexpected challenges of this compelling problem.
Np Completeness
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Author : Daljit S. Jandu
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Bandwidth Pub
Release Date : 2007-08-30
Np Completeness written by Daljit S. Jandu and has been published by Infinite Bandwidth Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-30 with Computers categories.
Computational Complexity
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Author : Sanjeev Arora
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-04-20
Computational Complexity written by Sanjeev Arora and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-20 with Computers categories.
New and classical results in computational complexity, including interactive proofs, PCP, derandomization, and quantum computation. Ideal for graduate students.
Introduction To Algorithms
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Author : Thomas H Cormen
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2001
Introduction To Algorithms written by Thomas H Cormen and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Computers categories.
An extensively revised edition of a mathematically rigorous yet accessible introduction to algorithms.
Algorithms From P To Np Design Efficiency
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Author : Bernard M. E. Moret
language : en
Publisher: Addison-Wesley Professional
Release Date : 1991
Algorithms From P To Np Design Efficiency written by Bernard M. E. Moret and has been published by Addison-Wesley Professional this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Computers categories.
Unconventional Models Of Computation Umc 2k
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Author : I. Antoniou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Unconventional Models Of Computation Umc 2k written by I. Antoniou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.
This book contains papers presented at the 2nd International Conference on Unconventional Models of Computation (UMCK'2K), which was held at Solvay Institutes, Brussels, Belgium, in December 2000. Computers as we know them may be getting better and cheaper, and doing more for us, but they are still unable to cope with many tasks of practical interest. Nature, though, has been 'computing' with molecules and cells for billions of years, and these natural processes form the main motivation for the construction of radically new models of computation, the core theme of the papers in this volume. Unconventional Models of Computation, UMCK'2K covers all major areas of unconventional computation, including quantum computing, DNA-based computation, membrane computing and evolutionary algorithms.
Studies In Complexity And Cryptography
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Author : Oded Goldreich
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-08-03
Studies In Complexity And Cryptography written by Oded Goldreich and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-03 with Computers categories.
This book presents a collection of 36 pieces of scientific work in the areas of complexity theory and foundations of cryptography: 20 research contributions, 13 survey articles, and 3 programmatic and reflective viewpoint statements. These so far formally unpublished pieces were written by Oded Goldreich, some in collaboration with other scientists. The articles included in this book essentially reflect the topical scope of the scientific career of Oded Goldreich now spanning three decades. In particular the topics dealt with include average-case complexity, complexity of approximation, derandomization, expander graphs, hashing functions, locally testable codes, machines that take advice, NP-completeness, one-way functions, probabilistically checkable proofs, proofs of knowledge, property testing, pseudorandomness, randomness extractors, sampling, trapdoor permutations, zero-knowledge, and non-iterative zero-knowledge. All in all, this potpourri of studies in complexity and cryptography constitutes a most valuable contribution to the field of theoretical computer science centered around the personal achievements and views of one of its outstanding representatives.
Walcom Algorithms And Computation
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Author : Sandip Das
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-02-02
Walcom Algorithms And Computation written by Sandip Das and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-02 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Algorithms and Computation, WALCOM 2009, held in Kolkata, India, in February 2009. The 30 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 102 submissions. The papers feature original research in the areas of design and analysis of algorithms, computational geometry, graph drawing and graph algorithms. The papers are organized in topical sections on computational geometry, graph algorithms, complexity, graph drawing, approximation algorithms, and randomized algorithms.
Completeness And Reduction In Algebraic Complexity Theory
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Author : Peter Bürgisser
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14
Completeness And Reduction In Algebraic Complexity Theory written by Peter Bürgisser and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Mathematics categories.
This is a thorough and comprehensive treatment of the theory of NP-completeness in the framework of algebraic complexity theory. Coverage includes Valiant's algebraic theory of NP-completeness; interrelations with the classical theory as well as the Blum-Shub-Smale model of computation, questions of structural complexity; fast evaluation of representations of general linear groups; and complexity of immanants.