Parameterization Of Atmospheric Convection In 2 Volumes
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Parameterization Of Atmospheric Convection In 2 Volumes
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Author : Robert S Plant
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2015-08-21
Parameterization Of Atmospheric Convection In 2 Volumes written by Robert S Plant and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Precipitating atmospheric convection is fundamental to the Earth's weather and climate. It plays a leading role in the heat, moisture and momentum budgets. Appropriate modelling of convection is thus a prerequisite for reliable numerical weather prediction and climate modelling. The current standard approach is to represent it by subgrid-scale convection parameterization.Parameterization of Atmospheric Convection provides, for the first time, a comprehensive presentation of this important topic. The two-volume set equips readers with a firm grasp of the wide range of important issues, and thorough coverage is given of both the theoretical and practical aspects. This makes the parameterization problem accessible to a wider range of scientists than before. At the same time, by providing a solid bottom-up presentation of convection parameterization, this set is the definitive reference point for atmospheric scientists and modellers working on such problems.Volume 1 of this two-volume set focuses on the basic principles: introductions to atmospheric convection and tropical dynamics, explanations and discussions of key parameterization concepts, and a thorough and critical exploration of the mass-flux parameterization framework, which underlies the methods currently used in almost all operational models and at major climate modelling centres. Volume 2 focuses on the practice, which also leads to some more advanced fundamental issues. It includes: perspectives on operational implementations and model performance, tailored verification approaches, the role and representation of cloud microphysics, alternative parameterization approaches, stochasticity, criticality, and symmetry constraints.
Future Of Marine Life In A Changing Ocean The The Fate Of Marine Organisms And Processes Under Climate Change And Other Types Of Human Perturbation
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Author : M Debora Iglesias-rodriguez
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-12-24
Future Of Marine Life In A Changing Ocean The The Fate Of Marine Organisms And Processes Under Climate Change And Other Types Of Human Perturbation written by M Debora Iglesias-rodriguez and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-24 with Science categories.
This book brings together the state of our knowledge on the interactions between climate change and marine biota. It focusses broadly on the environmental stressors during the Anthropocene period; when human activities started to have a significant global impact on earth's geological imprint and ecosystems. This period of rapid change is accompanied by rising carbon dioxide levels, increasing global temperatures, loss of oxygen in aquatic systems, and the fast release of pollutants into the environment among many other environmental stressors originating from large scale human activities, such as widespread overfishing.The Future of Marine Life in a Changing Ocean starts by providing the reader with a brief background on fundamental concepts in ocean science and climate. It then moves on to a brief description of recent changes in marine chemistry such as ocean acidification, a decline in oxygen levels in the oceans, ocean warming, and marine pollution, with some examples of shifts in ecosystem diversity. The chapters discuss these topics in the context of how a changing ocean impacts ecosystem health, the biological carbon pump, the sequestration of carbon dioxide from the surface ocean into the deep sea, and the perceived notion of the ocean's unlimited resilience to maintain its role as a 'carbon reservoir'. Topics include threats to marine diversity, ecosystem function, latitudinal shifts in productivity and diversity, and changes in global cycling of elements such as carbon. It concludes with an analysis of the impact of climate change on food security.Written for undergraduate and graduate students, and researchers in the natural and social sciences, this book provides a science background to study environmental change in marine ecosystems as well as a science framework to study policy, marine law and the economics of climate change. This book is an essential read for anyone hoping to understand key challenges facing our oceans.
The Physics And Parameterization Of Moist Atmospheric Convection
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Author : R. K. Smith
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15
The Physics And Parameterization Of Moist Atmospheric Convection written by R. K. Smith and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.
The Physics And Parameterization Of Moist Atmospheric Convection
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Author : R.K. Smith
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
The Physics And Parameterization Of Moist Atmospheric Convection written by R.K. Smith and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.
An up-to-date summary of our understanding of the dynamics and thermodynamics of moist atmospheric convection, with a strong focus on recent developments in the field. The book also reviews ways in which moist convection may be parameterised in large-scale numerical models - a field in which there is still some controversy - and discusses the implications of convection for large-scale flow. Audience: The book is aimed at the graduate level and research meteorologists as well as scientists in other disciplines who need to know more about moist convection and its representation in numerical models.
Physical Processes In Clouds And Cloud Modeling
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Author : Alexander P. Khain
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-07-05
Physical Processes In Clouds And Cloud Modeling written by Alexander P. Khain and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-05 with Nature categories.
Provides a comprehensive analysis of modern theories of cloud microphysical processes and their representation in numerical cloud models.
Environmental Hydraulics Volume 2
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Author : Georgos C. Christodoulou
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-03-07
Environmental Hydraulics Volume 2 written by Georgos C. Christodoulou and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Over the last two decades environmental hydraulics as an academic discipline has expanded considerably, caused by growing concerns over water environmental issues associated with pollution and water balance problems on regional and global scale. These issues require a thorough understanding of processes related to environmental flows and transport phenomena, and the development of new approaches for practical solutions. Environmental Hydraulics includes about 200 contributions from 35 countries presented at the 6th International Symposium on Environmental Hydraulics (Athens, Greece, 23-25 June 2010). They cover the state-of-the-art on a broad range of topics, including: fundamentals aspects of environmental fluid mechanics, environmental hydraulics problems of inland, coastal and ground waters, interfacial processes; computational, experimental and field measurement techniques, ecological aspects, and effects of global climate change. Environmental Hydraulics will be of interest to researchers, civil/environmental engineers, and professional engineers dealing with the design and operation of environmental hydraulic works such as wastewater treatment and disposal, river and marine constructions, and to academics and graduate students in related fields.
Handbook Of Environmental Fluid Dynamics Volume Two
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Author : Harindra Joseph Fernando
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-12-12
Handbook Of Environmental Fluid Dynamics Volume Two written by Harindra Joseph Fernando and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-12 with Science categories.
With major implications for applied physics, engineering, and the natural and social sciences, the rapidly growing area of environmental fluid dynamics focuses on the interactions of human activities, environment, and fluid motion. A landmark for the field, the two-volume Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics presents the basic principles, fundamental flow processes, modeling techniques, and measurement methods used in the study of environmental motions. It also offers critical discussions of environmental sustainability related to engineering. The handbook features 81 chapters written by 135 renowned researchers from around the world. Covering environmental, policy, biological, and chemical aspects, it tackles important cross-disciplinary topics such as sustainability, ecology, pollution, micrometeorology, and limnology. Volume Two: Systems, Pollution, Modeling, and Measurements explores the interactions between engineered structures and anthropogenic activities that affect natural flows, with particular emphasis on environmental pollution. The book covers the numerical methodologies that underpin research, predictive modeling, and cyber-infrastructure developments. It also addresses practical aspects of laboratory experiments and field observations that validate quantitative predictions and help identify new phenomena and processes. As communities face existential challenges posed by climate change, rapid urbanization, and scarcity of water and energy, the study of environmental fluid dynamics becomes increasingly relevant. This volume is a valuable resource for students, researchers, and policymakers working to better understand environmental motions and how they affect and are influenced by anthropogenic activities. See also Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Two-Volume Set and Volume One: Overview and Fundamentals.
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Aeronautics categories.
Buoyant Convection In Geophysical Flows
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Author : Erich J. Plate
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1998
Buoyant Convection In Geophysical Flows written by Erich J. Plate and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.
Comprises focused versions of the 19 invited lectures from the March 1997 NATO Advanced Study Institute. Representative topics include convection viewed from a turbulence perspective, convective transport theory and the radix layer, bulk models of the atmospheric convective boundary layer, a wind tunnel model study of turbulence regime in the atmospheric convective boundary layer, and shallow cumulus convection. Of interest to those working with geophysical fluid mechanics, particularly with atmospheric and oceanic dynamics. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Encyclopedia Of Atmospheric Sciences
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Author : Gerald R. North
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-09-14
Encyclopedia Of Atmospheric Sciences written by Gerald R. North and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-14 with Science categories.
Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences, Second Edition, Six Volume Set is an authoritative resource covering all aspects of atmospheric sciences, including both theory and applications. With more than 320 articles and 1,600 figures and photographs, this revised version of the award-winning first edition offers comprehensive coverage of this important field. The six volumes in this set contain broad-ranging articles on topics such as atmospheric chemistry, biogeochemical cycles, boundary layers, clouds, general circulation, global change, mesoscale meteorology, ozone, radar, satellite remote sensing, and weather prediction. The Encyclopedia is an ideal resource for academia, government, and industry in the fields of atmospheric, ocean, and environmental sciences. It is written at a level that allows undergraduate students to understand the material, while providing active researchers with the latest information in the field. Covers all aspects of atmospheric sciences—including both theory and applications Presents more than 320 articles and more than 1,600 figures and photographs Broad-ranging articles include topics such as atmospheric chemistry, biogeochemical cycles, boundary layers, clouds, general circulation, global change, mesoscale meteorology, ozone, radar, satellite remote sensing, and weather prediction An ideal resource for academia, government, and industry in the fields of atmospheric, ocean, and environmental sciences