Peru S Regulatory Framework For Carbon Markets Current Legal And Policy Developments In The Context Of Redd
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Peru S Regulatory Framework For Carbon Markets Current Legal And Policy Developments In The Context Of Redd
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Author : Peña, P.
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2022-12-21
Peru S Regulatory Framework For Carbon Markets Current Legal And Policy Developments In The Context Of Redd written by Peña, P. and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-21 with categories.
How Can Redd Do Better For Community Rights An Examination Of Peru S Interpretation Of Indigenous Rights In The Cancun Safeguards
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Author : Morveli, V.
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2023-06-27
How Can Redd Do Better For Community Rights An Examination Of Peru S Interpretation Of Indigenous Rights In The Cancun Safeguards written by Morveli, V. and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-27 with categories.
Subnational Governments And Jurisdictional Approaches To Redd In Peru An Analysis Of The Current Legal And Policy Framework
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Author : Peña, P.
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2023-05-25
Subnational Governments And Jurisdictional Approaches To Redd In Peru An Analysis Of The Current Legal And Policy Framework written by Peña, P. and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The Context Of Redd In Peru Drivers Agents And Institutions
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Author : Hugo Che Piu
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2014-09-09
The Context Of Redd In Peru Drivers Agents And Institutions written by Hugo Che Piu and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-09 with categories.
This country profile contains an analysis of the causes of deforestation and forest degradation in Peru, and the economic, institutional and political context in which REDD is emerging in the country. Peru has a total forest area of approximately 73 million hectares, almost 60% of national territory. In the past few years, deforestation decreased from 150,000 ha/year to 106,000 ha/year but it still represents one of the biggest sources of greenhouse gas emissions in the country. While it has decreased recently, an increase is expected during coming years due to development policies that support the expansion of road infrastructure in the Amazon, an increase in agricultural production and support for the extractive sectors. The government has declared a goal of reducing to zero the deforestation rate across 54 million hectares of primary forest by 2021, and has initiated the preparation process for REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation Plus) at a national and subnational level. While the pilot projects are already underway, with international and national funding, and even certification according to international standards, the national government is still in the process of developing REDD+ and MRV (Measuring, Reporting and Verification) strategies under the leadership of MINAM. Even if REDD has solid support within certain sectors of the government and civil society, it will face big challenges during the implementation phase due to a lack of intersectoral coordination and support to a socioeconomic development that would stimulate conservation and stop deforestation and degradation. In the process of preparation for REDD+, the country has advanced with the processes of safeguarding the participation of the civil society and the protection of native and local communities’ rights. At the same time, the challenges concerning weak governance at a national and regional level and conflicts of interest are threats to the effective, efficient and equitable implementation in the long-term.
Gobiernos Regionales Y Enfoques Jurisdiccionales Para Redd En Per Un An Lisis Del Actual Marco Legal Y De Pol Ticas P Blicas
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Author : Peña, P.
language : es
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2023-06-15
Gobiernos Regionales Y Enfoques Jurisdiccionales Para Redd En Per Un An Lisis Del Actual Marco Legal Y De Pol Ticas P Blicas written by Peña, P. and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-15 with categories.
Realising Redd
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Author : Arild Angelsen
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2009-01-01
Realising Redd written by Arild Angelsen and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Climatic changes categories.
REDD+ must be transformational. REDD+ requires broad institutional and governance reforms, such as tenure, decentralisation, and corruption control. These reforms will enable departures from business as usual, and involve communities and forest users in making and implementing policies that a ect them. Policies must go beyond forestry. REDD+ strategies must include policies outside the forestry sector narrowly de ned, such as agriculture and energy, and better coordinate across sectors to deal with non-forest drivers of deforestation and degradation. Performance-based payments are key, yet limited. Payments based on performance directly incentivise and compensate forest owners and users. But schemes such as payments for environmental services (PES) depend on conditions, such as secure tenure, solid carbon data and transparent governance, that are often lacking and take time to change. This constraint reinforces the need for broad institutional and policy reforms. We must learn from the past. Many approaches to REDD+ now being considered are similar to previous e orts to conserve and better manage forests, often with limited success. Taking on board lessons learned from past experience will improve the prospects of REDD+ e ectiveness. National circumstances and uncertainty must be factored in. Di erent country contexts will create a variety of REDD+ models with di erent institutional and policy mixes. Uncertainties about the shape of the future global REDD+ system, national readiness and political consensus require exibility and a phased approach to REDD+ implementation.
The Context Of Redd In Vietnam Drivers Agents And Institutions
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Author : Pham Thu Thuy
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2012-02-13
The Context Of Redd In Vietnam Drivers Agents And Institutions written by Pham Thu Thuy and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-13 with Deforestation categories.
This report discusses the political, economic and social opportunities and constraints that will influence the design and implementation of REDD+ in Vietnam. In particular, four major direct drivers (land conversion for agriculture; infrastructure development; logging (illegal and legal); forest fire) and three indirect drivers (pressure of population growth and migration; the states weak forest management capacity; the limited funding available for forest protection) of deforestation and degradation in Vietnam are discussed, along with their implications for REDD+. These drivers and their impacts vary from region to region, and change over time no one-size-fitsall formula will function across the whole of Vietnam. The report also examines the lessons learnt from various forestry and economic development policies and programmes and suggests how a future REDD+ mechanism can overcome the major challenges, which include limited funding for forest protection, weak local governance capacity, poor vertical and horizontal coordination, low involvement of the poor, women and indigenous groups, low economic returns, elite capture of land and benefits, and corruption. The report suggests that if REDD+ is to succeed, it must be participatory, that is, all players are given fair and ample opportunity to be part of the programme (particularly those with the least resources or the greatest economic disenfranchisement); transparent, that is, all players can trace how the programme is administered, including the distribution of benefits; and well-monitored, to ensure that the programme is conducted such that it meets its overarching objectives and guidelines. The success of REDD+ will also require that it take a pro-poor and pro-gender equity approach.
Approaches To Benefit Sharing
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Author : Pham Thu Thuy
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2013-05-08
Approaches To Benefit Sharing written by Pham Thu Thuy and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-08 with Deforestation categories.
The issue of REDD+ benefit sharing has captured the attention of policymakers and local communities because the success of REDD+ will depend greatly on the design and implementation of its benefit?sharing mechanism. Despite a large body of literature on potential benefit?sharing mechanisms for REDD+, the field has lacked global comparative analyses of national REDD+ policies and of the political?economic influences that can either enable or impede the mechanisms. Similarly, relatively few studies have investigated the political?economic principles underlying existing benefit?sharing policies and approaches. This working paper builds on a study of REDD+ policies in 13 countries to provide a global overview and up?to?date profile of benefit?sharing mechanisms for REDD+ and of the political?economic factors affecting their design and setting. Five types of benefit?sharing models relevant to REDD+ and natural resource management are used to create an organising framework for identifying what does and does not work and to examine the structure of rights under REDD+. The authors also consider the mechanisms in light of five prominent discourses on the question of who should benefit from REDD+ and, by viewing REDD+ through a 3E (effectiveness, efficiency, equity) lens, map out some of the associated risks for REDD+ outcomes. Existing benefit?sharing models and REDD+ projects have generated initial lessons for building REDD+ benefit?sharing mechanisms. However, the relevant policies in the 13 countries studied could lead to carbon ineffectiveness, cost inefficiency and inequity because of weak linkages to performance or results, unclear tenure and carbon rights, under?representation of certain actors, technical and financial issues related to the scope and scale of REDD+, potential elite capture and the possible negative side effects of the decentralisation of authority. Furthermore, the enabling factors for achieving 3E benefit?sharing mechanisms are largely absent from the study countries. Whether REDD+ can catalyse the necessary changes will depend in part on how the costs and benefits of REDD+ are shared, and whether the benefits are sufficient to affect a shift in entrenched behaviour and policies at all levels of government. The successful design and implementation of benefit?sharing mechanisms – and hence the legitimacy and acceptance of REDD+ – depend on having clear objectives, procedural equity and an inclusive process and on engaging in a rigorous analysis of the options for benefit sharing and their potential effects on beneficiaries and climate mitigation efforts.
Policy Progress With Redd And The Promise Of Performance Based Payments A Qualitative Comparative Analysis Of 13 Countries
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Author : Maria Brockhaus
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2015-11-06
Policy Progress With Redd And The Promise Of Performance Based Payments A Qualitative Comparative Analysis Of 13 Countries written by Maria Brockhaus and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-06 with categories.
Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, and enhancing forest carbon stocks in developing countries (REDD+) has emerged as a promising climate change mitigation mechanism in tropical forest countries. This paper examines the national political context in 13 REDD+ countries in order to identify the enabling conditions for achieving progress in the implementation of countries REDD+ policies and measures. The analysis builds on a previous qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of various countries progress with REDD+, conducted in 12 REDD+ countries in 2012. A follow-up survey in 2014 was considered timely because the REDD+ policy arena, at international and country levels, is highly dynamic and undergoes constant evolution, which affects progress with REDD+ policy making and implementation. In this paper, we examine whether the promise of performance-based funds has played a role in enabling the establishment of REDD+. The results show a set of enabling conditions and characteristics of the policy process under which REDD+ policies can be established. Two key findings of our analysis, the importance of already initiated policy change and the relevance of available performance-based funding in combination with strong national ownership of the REDD+ process, may help guide other countries seeking to formulate REDD+ policies that are likely to deliver efficient, effective and equitable outcomes.
Climate Change
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Author : Johan Eliasch
language : en
Publisher: Earthscan
Release Date : 2008
Climate Change written by Johan Eliasch and has been published by Earthscan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
First Published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.