Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure
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Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure
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Author : E. Yu Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-08
Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure written by E. Yu Tonkov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Science categories.
As laboratories replace heavy hydraulic presses and bulky high-pressure chambers with miniature diamond anvils, traditional heaters with laser heating, and continue to improve methods of shock compression, there has been considerable new data obtained from the high-pressure, high-temperature modification of pure elements. The dense metallic modification of elements shows the potential for achieving superconductivity akin to theoretical predictions. Phase Transformations of Elements Under High Pressure contains the latest theoretical and experimental information on nearly 100 elements, including first-and second-phase transitions, melting lines, crystal structures of stable and metastable phases, stability of polymorphic modifications, and other useful properties and data. It emphasizes features such as changes in the liquid state, amorphization, and metallization, and provides temperature-pressure diagrams for every element. The book also describes the transitions of polymeric forms of fullerene, crystal modifications of elements stable under high pressures, and provides data that confirms their superconducting and magnetic properties. This handbook will be a lasting reference for scientists in a broad range of disciplines, including solid-state physics, chemistry, crystallography, mineralogy, and materials science.
Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure
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Author : E. Yu Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-08
Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure written by E. Yu Tonkov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Science categories.
As laboratories replace heavy hydraulic presses and bulky high-pressure chambers with miniature diamond anvils, traditional heaters with laser heating, and continue to improve methods of shock compression, there has been considerable new data obtained from the high-pressure, high-temperature modification of pure elements. The dense metallic modification of elements shows the potential for achieving superconductivity akin to theoretical predictions. Phase Transformations of Elements Under High Pressure contains the latest theoretical and experimental information on nearly 100 elements, including first-and second-phase transitions, melting lines, crystal structures of stable and metastable phases, stability of polymorphic modifications, and other useful properties and data. It emphasizes features such as changes in the liquid state, amorphization, and metallization, and provides temperature-pressure diagrams for every element. The book also describes the transitions of polymeric forms of fullerene, crystal modifications of elements stable under high pressures, and provides data that confirms their superconducting and magnetic properties. This handbook will be a lasting reference for scientists in a broad range of disciplines, including solid-state physics, chemistry, crystallography, mineralogy, and materials science.
Phase Transitions In Solids Under High Pressure
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Author : Vladimir Davydovich Blank
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-10-25
Phase Transitions In Solids Under High Pressure written by Vladimir Davydovich Blank and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-25 with Science categories.
The use of high-pressure techniques has become popular for studying the nature of substances and phenomena occurring in them, especially as a means of obtaining new materials (synthesis under high pressure) and processing known materials (hydroextrusion). A product of many years of research by the authors and their colleagues, Phase Transitions in
High Pressure Phase Transformations
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Author : Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992
High Pressure Phase Transformations written by Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Science categories.
A comprehensive handbook comprising two volumes, High Pressure Phase Transformations classifies and systemizes data on phase transformations of 2,263 elements and compounds under high pressure (at least 0.1 GPa). Each compound has a separate paragraph and bibliography that includes information on the behavior of the material under normal pressure. A critical analysis is made of experimental data on melting, first- and second-order phase transitions, crystal stuctures and phase diagrams, and data on new materials and compounds synthesized under high pressure are presented and discussed.
High Pressure Phase Transformations
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Author : Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: Gordon & Breach Science Publishers
Release Date : 1992
High Pressure Phase Transformations written by Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov and has been published by Gordon & Breach Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Science categories.
High Pressure Crystallography
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Author : Elena Boldyreva
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-08-20
High Pressure Crystallography written by Elena Boldyreva and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-20 with Science categories.
This unique book is devoted to the theme of crystallographic studies at high pressure. It places emphasis on the phenomena characteristic to the compressed state of matter, as well as experimental and theoretical techniques, used to study these phenomena.
Compounds And Alloys Under High Pressure
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Author : E.Yu Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022
Compounds And Alloys Under High Pressure written by E.Yu Tonkov and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This is the first book to classify and systematize the available data on the behavior of binary alloys under high pressure. Despite the fact that there is a strong correlation between temperature-composition (T-C) phase diagrams at normal pressure and three- dimensional temperature-composition-pressure (T-C-P) diagrams, many material scientists seldom refer to the (T-C-P) diagrams, just as many high pressure researchers often ignore the data obtained at normal pressure. This book aims to bridge the gap between data obtained at high pressure and that obtained at normal pressure. The most recent research covers not only elements and stoichiometric compounds, but also binary, ternary, and multicomponent alloys, and so this book covers an extended range of substances. The properties of 890 binary systems and a further 1153 pseudobinary and ternary systems are summarized, and accompanied by an extensive bibliography. The data includes information on the solubility of components in solid solutions, melting, and first- and second-order phase transformations in alloys and stoichiometric compounds.
Statics And Dynamics Of Alloy Phase Transformations
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Author : Patrice E.A. Turchi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Statics And Dynamics Of Alloy Phase Transformations written by Patrice E.A. Turchi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The study of phase transformations in substitutional alloys, including order disorder phenomena and structural transformations, plays a crucial role in understanding the physical and mechanical properties of materials, and in designing alloys with desired technologically important characteristics. Indeed, most of the physical properties, including equilibrium properties, transport, magnetic, vibrational as well as mechanical properties of alloys are often controlled by and are highly sensitive to the existence of ordered compounds and to the occurrence of structural transformations. Correspondingly, the alloy designer facing the task of processing new high-performance materials with properties that meet specific industrial applications must answer the following question: What is the crystalline structure and the atomic configuration that an alloy may exhibit at given temperature and concentration? Usually the answer is sought in the phase-diagram of a relevant system that is often determined experimentally and does not provide insight to the underlying mechanisms driving phase stability. Because of the rather tedious and highly risky nature of developing new materials through conventional metallurgical techniques, a great deal of effort has been expended in devising methods for understanding the mechanisms contrOlling phase transformations at the microscopic level. These efforts have been bolstered through the development of fully ab initio, accurate theoretical models, coupled with the advent of new experimental methods and of powerful supercomputer capabilities.
Complex Concentrated Alloys Ccas
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Author : Sundeep Mukherjee
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-11-04
Complex Concentrated Alloys Ccas written by Sundeep Mukherjee and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book is a collection of several unique articles on the current state of research on complex concentrated alloys, as well as their compelling future opportunities in wide ranging applications. Complex concentrated alloys consist of multiple principal elements and represent a new paradigm in structural alloy design. They show a range of exceptional properties that are unachievable in conventional alloys, including high strength–ductility combination, resistance to oxidation, corrosion/wear resistance, and excellent high-temperature properties. The research articles, reviews, and perspectives are intended to provide a wholistic view of this multidisciplinary subject of interest to scientists and engineers.
Zentropy
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Author : Zi-Kui Liu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-08-23
Zentropy written by Zi-Kui Liu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-23 with Science categories.
This book compiles selected publications authored or co-authored by the editor to present a comprehensive understanding of following topics: (1) fundamentals of thermodynamics, Materials Genome®, and zentropy theory; (2) zentropy theory for prediction of positive and negative thermal expansions. It is noted that while entropy at one scale is well represented by standard statistical mechanics in terms of probability of individual configurations at that scale, the theory capable of counting total entropy of a system from different scales is lacking. The zentropy theory provides a nested form for configurational entropy enabling multiscale modeling to account for disorder and fluctuations from the electronic scale based on quantum mechanics to the experimental scale based on statistical mechanics using free energies of individual configurations rather than their total energies in standard statistical mechanics. The predictions from the zentropy theory demonstrate remarkable agreements with experimental observations for magnetic transitions and associated emergent behaviors of strongly correlated metals and oxides, including singularity and instability at critical points and positive and negative thermal expansions, without the need of additional truncated models and fitting model parameters beyond density function theory. This paves the way to provide the predicted phase equilibrium data for high throughput predictive CALPHAD modeling of complex material systems, and those individual configurations may thus be considered as the genomic building blocks of individual phases in the spirit of Materials Genome®.