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Phase Transitions In Solids Under High Pressure


Phase Transitions In Solids Under High Pressure
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Phase Transitions In Solids Under High Pressure


Phase Transitions In Solids Under High Pressure
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Author : Vladimir Davydovich Blank
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-10-25

Phase Transitions In Solids Under High Pressure written by Vladimir Davydovich Blank and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-25 with Science categories.


The use of high-pressure techniques has become popular for studying the nature of substances and phenomena occurring in them, especially as a means of obtaining new materials (synthesis under high pressure) and processing known materials (hydroextrusion). A product of many years of research by the authors and their colleagues, Phase Transitions in Solids under High Pressure discusses the relationships of phase transformations in solids under high pressure, the mechanism of these transformations, crystal geometry, the effect of deformation, the conditions of formation, and preservation of the high-pressure phases under normal pressure. The book begins with an introduction that describes the relationship of the thermodynamics of phase transformations and the kinetics of the transformations. This is followed by a chapter explaining the equipment and mostly original procedures for investigating phase transformation in solids under high hydrostatic and quasi-hydrostatic pressures. The book covers phase transformations under high pressure in a wide temperature range in the elements carbon, silicon, germanium, titanium, zirconium, iron, gallium, and cerium as well as in titanium- and iron-based alloys and AIBVII, AIIBVI, and AIIIBV compounds. In addition, the book examines the kinetics of phase transformations in iron-based alloys in isobaric–isothermal conditions. The authors present results for phase transformations in deformation under high pressure, describe several non-trivial effects associated with phase transformations under high pressure, and analyze the kinetics and hysteresis of high-temperature and low-temperature phase transformations. They conclude by describing the role of investigations under high pressure for determining general relationships governing phase transformations in solids.



Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure


Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure
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Author : E. Yu Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-08

Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure written by E. Yu Tonkov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Science categories.


As laboratories replace heavy hydraulic presses and bulky high-pressure chambers with miniature diamond anvils, traditional heaters with laser heating, and continue to improve methods of shock compression, there has been considerable new data obtained from the high-pressure, high-temperature modification of pure elements. The dense metallic modification of elements shows the potential for achieving superconductivity akin to theoretical predictions. Phase Transformations of Elements Under High Pressure contains the latest theoretical and experimental information on nearly 100 elements, including first-and second-phase transitions, melting lines, crystal structures of stable and metastable phases, stability of polymorphic modifications, and other useful properties and data. It emphasizes features such as changes in the liquid state, amorphization, and metallization, and provides temperature-pressure diagrams for every element. The book also describes the transitions of polymeric forms of fullerene, crystal modifications of elements stable under high pressures, and provides data that confirms their superconducting and magnetic properties. This handbook will be a lasting reference for scientists in a broad range of disciplines, including solid-state physics, chemistry, crystallography, mineralogy, and materials science.



Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure


Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure
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Author : E. Yu Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-08

Phase Transformations Of Elements Under High Pressure written by E. Yu Tonkov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Science categories.


As laboratories replace heavy hydraulic presses and bulky high-pressure chambers with miniature diamond anvils, traditional heaters with laser heating, and continue to improve methods of shock compression, there has been considerable new data obtained from the high-pressure, high-temperature modification of pure elements. The dense metallic modification of elements shows the potential for achieving superconductivity akin to theoretical predictions. Phase Transformations of Elements Under High Pressure contains the latest theoretical and experimental information on nearly 100 elements, including first-and second-phase transitions, melting lines, crystal structures of stable and metastable phases, stability of polymorphic modifications, and other useful properties and data. It emphasizes features such as changes in the liquid state, amorphization, and metallization, and provides temperature-pressure diagrams for every element. The book also describes the transitions of polymeric forms of fullerene, crystal modifications of elements stable under high pressures, and provides data that confirms their superconducting and magnetic properties. This handbook will be a lasting reference for scientists in a broad range of disciplines, including solid-state physics, chemistry, crystallography, mineralogy, and materials science.



Solids Under High Pressure Shock Compression


Solids Under High Pressure Shock Compression
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Author : R.A. Graham
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Solids Under High Pressure Shock Compression written by R.A. Graham and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Since the 1950s shock compression research contributed greatly to scientific knowledge and industrial technology. As a result, for example, our understanding of meteorite impacts has substantially improved, and shock processes have become standard industrial methods in materials synthesis and processing. Investigations of shock-compressed matter involve physics,electrical engineering, solid mechanics, metallurgy, geophysics and materials science. The description of shock-compressed matter presented here, which is derived from physical and chemical observations, differs significantly from the classical descriptions derived from strictly mechanical characteristics. This volume, with over 900 references, provides an introduction for scientists and engineers interested in the present state of shock compression science.



Proceedings Of The International Conference On Martensitic Transformations Chicago


Proceedings Of The International Conference On Martensitic Transformations Chicago
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Author : Aaron P. Stebner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-11

Proceedings Of The International Conference On Martensitic Transformations Chicago written by Aaron P. Stebner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This collection is organized around the central theme of “Martensite by Design.” Contributions include design, microstructure, properties, advanced processing and manufacturing, performance, phase transformations, and characterization.



Science And Technology Of High Pressure


Science And Technology Of High Pressure
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Author : Murli H. Manghnani
language : en
Publisher: Universities Press
Release Date : 2000

Science And Technology Of High Pressure written by Murli H. Manghnani and has been published by Universities Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.


These books presents a wide spectrum of research and development activities in the field of High Pressure Science and Technology. These book provide comprehensive and interdisciplinary descriptions of recent research accomplishments in the biological, chemical, Earth, materrals, physical, physiological and related sciences.



High Pressure Phase Transformations


High Pressure Phase Transformations
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Author : Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: Gordon & Breach Science Publishers
Release Date : 1992

High Pressure Phase Transformations written by Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov and has been published by Gordon & Breach Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Science categories.




Compounds And Alloys Under High Pressure


Compounds And Alloys Under High Pressure
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Author : E.Yu Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022

Compounds And Alloys Under High Pressure written by E.Yu Tonkov and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This is the first book to classify and systematize the available data on the behavior of binary alloys under high pressure. Despite the fact that there is a strong correlation between temperature-composition (T-C) phase diagrams at normal pressure and three- dimensional temperature-composition-pressure (T-C-P) diagrams, many material scientists seldom refer to the (T-C-P) diagrams, just as many high pressure researchers often ignore the data obtained at normal pressure. This book aims to bridge the gap between data obtained at high pressure and that obtained at normal pressure. The most recent research covers not only elements and stoichiometric compounds, but also binary, ternary, and multicomponent alloys, and so this book covers an extended range of substances. The properties of 890 binary systems and a further 1153 pseudobinary and ternary systems are summarized, and accompanied by an extensive bibliography. The data includes information on the solubility of components in solid solutions, melting, and first- and second-order phase transformations in alloys and stoichiometric compounds.



High Pressure Phase Transformations


High Pressure Phase Transformations
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Author : Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992

High Pressure Phase Transformations written by Evgeniĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Tonkov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Science categories.


A comprehensive handbook comprising two volumes, High Pressure Phase Transformations classifies and systemizes data on phase transformations of 2,263 elements and compounds under high pressure (at least 0.1 GPa). Each compound has a separate paragraph and bibliography that includes information on the behavior of the material under normal pressure. A critical analysis is made of experimental data on melting, first- and second-order phase transitions, crystal stuctures and phase diagrams, and data on new materials and compounds synthesized under high pressure are presented and discussed.



Critical States At Phase Transitions Of Pure Substances


Critical States At Phase Transitions Of Pure Substances
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Author : Beycan İbrahimoğlu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-11-01

Critical States At Phase Transitions Of Pure Substances written by Beycan İbrahimoğlu and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-01 with Science categories.


This book re-examines the conventional pressure-temperature phase diagrams of pure substances, taking into account a universally acknowledged, albeit often neglected, state of matter—the plasma phase. It argues that only the temperature component of the endpoint on the gas-liquid equilibrium curve is critical, not the pressure and volume, which themselves are the corresponding components of the critical temperature. The book features the compiled results of many recent experimental studies on the physical properties of benzene, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide, extracting the endpoints of the liquid-solid and solid-gas equilibria and yielding the real critical pressure and volume. These discoveries highlight the position of plasma on the phase diagram and the existence of the equilibrium ionization curve along with it. Detailed knowledge of the plasma state of matter is essential not only in many fields of physics and chemistry but in engineering and industrial applications as well. This book will easily benefit researchers, engineers, and instructors who routinely interact with phase diagrams.