Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals


Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals
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Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals


Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals
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Author : E. K. Salje
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1993-04-22

Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals written by E. K. Salje and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-04-22 with Science categories.


This textbook describes the fundamental principles of structural phase transitions in materials in an easily understandable form, suitable for both undergraduate and graduate students.



Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals


Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals
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Author : Ekhard K. H. Salje
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Phase Transitions In Ferroelastic And Co Elastic Crystals written by Ekhard K. H. Salje and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Crystallography categories.




Phase Transitions In Liquid Crystals


Phase Transitions In Liquid Crystals
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Author : Arthur N. Chester
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Phase Transitions In Liquid Crystals written by Arthur N. Chester and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


The Nato Advanced Study Institute "Phase Transitions in Liquid Crystals" was held May 2-12, 1991, in Erice, Sicily. This was the 16th conference organized by the International School of Quantum Electronics, under the auspices of the "Ettore Majorana" Centre for Scientific Culture. The subject of "Liquid Crystals" has made amazing progress since the last ISQE Course on this subject in 1985. The present Proceedings give a tutorial introduction to today's most important areas, as well as a review of current results by leading researchers. We have brought together some of the world's acknowledged experts in the field to summarize both the present state of their research and its background. Most of the lecturers attended all the lectures and devoted their spare hours to stimulating discussions. We would like to thank them all for their admirable contributions. The Institute also took advantage of a very active audience; most of the students were active researchers in the field and contributed with discussions and seminars. Some of these student seminars are also included in these Proceedings. We did not modify the original manuscripts in editing this book, but we did group them according to the following topics: 1) "Theoretical Foundations"; 2) "Thermotropic Liquid Crystals"; 3) "Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals"; 4) "Polymeric Liquid Crystals"; and 5) "Lyotropic Liquid Crystals".



Phase Transitions And Crystal Symmetry


Phase Transitions And Crystal Symmetry
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Author : Yurii Aleksandrovich Izyumov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Phase Transitions And Crystal Symmetry written by Yurii Aleksandrovich Izyumov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


About half a century ago Landau formulated the central principles of the phe nomenological second-order phase transition theory which is based on the idea of spontaneous symmetry breaking at phase transition. By means of this ap proach it has been possible to treat phase transitions of different nature in altogether distinct systems from a unified viewpoint, to embrace the aforemen tioned transitions by a unified body of mathematics and to show that, in a certain sense, physical systems in the vicinity of second-order phase transitions exhibit universal behavior. For several decades the Landau method has been extensively used to an alyze specific phase transitions in systems and has been providing a basis for interpreting experimental data on the behavior of physical characteristics near the phase transition, including the behavior of these characteristics in systems subject to various external effects such as pressure, electric and magnetic fields, deformation, etc. The symmetry aspects of Landau's theory are perhaps most effective in analyzing phase transitions in crystals because the relevant body of mathemat ics for this symmetry, namely, the crystal space group representation, has been worked out in great detail. Since particular phase transitions in crystals often call for a subtle symmetry analysis, the Landau method has been continually refined and developed over the past ten or fifteen years.



Transformation Processes In Minerals


Transformation Processes In Minerals
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Author : Simon A. Redfern
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-12-17

Transformation Processes In Minerals written by Simon A. Redfern and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-17 with Science categories.


Volume 39 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry about Transformation Processes in Minerals summarises the current state of the art. The selection of transformation processes covered here is by no means comprehensive, but represents a coherent view of some of the most important processes which occur specifically in minerals. Contents: Rigid unit modes in framework structures Strain and elasticity at structural phase transitions in minerals Mesoscopic twin patterns in ferroelastic and co-elastic minerals High-pressure structural phase transitions Order-disorder phase transitions Phase transformations induced by solid solution Magnetic transitions in minerals NMR spectroscopy of phase transitions in minerals Insights into phase transformations from Mössbauer spectroscopy Hard mode spectroscopy of phase transitions Synchrotron studies of phase transformations Radiation-induced amorphization



Introduction To Ferroic Materials


Introduction To Ferroic Materials
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Author : Vinod Wadhawan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-12-21

Introduction To Ferroic Materials written by Vinod Wadhawan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-12-21 with Science categories.


Ferroic materials are important, not only because of the improved understanding of condensed matter, but also because of their present and potential device applications. This book presents a unified description of ferroic materials at an introductory level, with the unifying factor being the occurrence of nondisruptive phase transitions in crystals



Continuum Models For Phase Transitions And Twinning In Crystals


Continuum Models For Phase Transitions And Twinning In Crystals
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Author : Mario Pitteri
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-06-27

Continuum Models For Phase Transitions And Twinning In Crystals written by Mario Pitteri and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-27 with Mathematics categories.


Continuum Models for Phase Transitions and Twinning in Crystals presents the fundamentals of a remarkably successful approach to crystal thermomechanics. Developed over the last two decades, it is based on the mathematical theory of nonlinear thermoelasticity, in which a new viewpoint on material symmetry, motivated by molecular theories, plays a c



Heterogeneous Ferroelectric Solid Solutions


Heterogeneous Ferroelectric Solid Solutions
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Author : Vitaly Topolov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-10-27

Heterogeneous Ferroelectric Solid Solutions written by Vitaly Topolov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book deals with perovskite-type ferroelectric solid solutions for modern materials science and applications, solving problems of complicated heterophase/domain structures near the morphotropic phase boundary and applications to various systems with morphotropic phases. In this book domain state–interface diagrams are presented for the interpretation of heterophase states in perovskite-type ferroelectric solid solutions. It allows to describe the stress relief in the presence of polydomain phases, the behavior of unit-cell parameters of coexisting phases and the effect of external electric fields. The novelty of the book consists in (i) the first systematization of data about heterophase states and their evolution in ferroelectric solid solutions (ii) the general interpretation of heterophase and domain structures at changing temperature, composition or electric field (iii) the complete analysis of interconnection domain structures, unit-cell parameters changes, heterophase structures and stress relief.



Mineral Behaviour At Extreme Conditions


Mineral Behaviour At Extreme Conditions
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Author : Ronald Miletich
language : en
Publisher: The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Mineral Behaviour At Extreme Conditions written by Ronald Miletich and has been published by The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Science categories.




Symmetry Relationships Between Crystal Structures


Symmetry Relationships Between Crystal Structures
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Author : Ulrich Müller
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2013-04-04

Symmetry Relationships Between Crystal Structures written by Ulrich Müller and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-04 with Science categories.


In crystal chemistry and crystal physics, the relations between the symmetry groups (space groups) of crystalline solids are of special importance. Part 1 of this book presents the necessary mathematical foundations and tools: the fundamentals of crystallography with special emphasis on symmetry, the theory of the crystallographic groups, and the formalisms of the needed crystallographic computations. Part 2 gives an insight into applications to problems in crystal chemistry. With the aid of numerous examples, it is shown how crystallographic group theory can be used to make evident relationships between crystal structures, to set up a systematic order in the huge amount of known crystal structures, to predict crystal structures, to analyse phase transitions and topotactic reactions in the solid state, to understand the formation of domains and twins in crystals, and to avoid errors in crystal structure determinations. A broad range of end-of-chapter exercises offers the possibility to apply the learned material. Worked-out solutions to the exercises can be found at the end of the book.