Phases Of Matter And Their Transitions


Phases Of Matter And Their Transitions
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The Physics Of Phase Transitions


The Physics Of Phase Transitions
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Author : Pierre Papon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

The Physics Of Phase Transitions written by Pierre Papon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


The Physics of Phase Transitions occupies an important place at the crossroads of several fields central to materials sciences. This second edition incorporates new developments in the states of matter physics, in particular in the domain of nanomaterials and atomic Bose-Einstein condensates where progress is accelerating. New information and application examples are included. This work deals with all classes of phase transitions in fluids and solids, containing chapters on evaporation, melting, solidification, magnetic transitions, critical phenomena, superconductivity, and more. End-of-chapter problems and complete answers are included.



Phases Of Matter And Their Transitions


Phases Of Matter And Their Transitions
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Author : Gijsbertus de With
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2023-10-25

Phases Of Matter And Their Transitions written by Gijsbertus de With and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-25 with Science categories.


Phases of Matter and their Transitions An all-in-one, comprehensive take on matter and its phase properties In Phases of Matter and their Transitions, accomplished materials scientist Dr. Gijsbertus de With delivers an accessible textbook for advanced students in the molecular sciences. It offers a balanced and self-contained treatment of the thermodynamic and structural aspects of phases and the transitions between them, covering solids, liquids, gases, and their interfaces. The book lays the groundwork to describe particles and their interactions from the perspective of classical and quantum mechanics and compares phenomenological and statistical thermodynamics. It also examines materials with special properties, like glasses, liquid crystals, and ferroelectrics. The author has included an extensive appendix with a guide to the mathematics and theoretical models employed in this resource. Readers will also find: Thorough introductions to classical and quantum mechanics, intermolecular interactions, and continuum mechanics Comprehensive explorations of thermodynamics, gases, liquids, and solids Practical discussions of surfaces, including their general aspects for solids and liquids Fulsome treatments of discontinuous and continuous transitions, including discussions of irreversibility and the return to equilibrium Perfect for advanced students in chemistry and physics, Phases of Matter and their Transitions will also earn a place in the libraries of students of materials science.



New Kinds Of Phase Transitions Transformation In Disordered Substances


New Kinds Of Phase Transitions Transformation In Disordered Substances
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Author : V.V. Brazhkin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2002-08-31

New Kinds Of Phase Transitions Transformation In Disordered Substances written by V.V. Brazhkin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-08-31 with Medical categories.


Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, held in Volga River, Russia, 24-28 May 2001



Phase Transitions In Soft Condensed Matter


Phase Transitions In Soft Condensed Matter
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Author : Tormod Riste
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Phase Transitions In Soft Condensed Matter written by Tormod Riste and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This volume comprises the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Geilo, Norway, between 4 - 14 April 1989. This Institute was the tenth in a series held at Geilo on the subject of phase transitions. It was the first to be concerned with the growing area of soft condensed matter, which is neither ordinary solids nor ordinary liquids, but somewhere in between. The Institute brought together many lecturers, students and active researchers in the field from a wide range of NATO and some non-NATO countries, with financial support principally from the NATO Scientific Affairs Division but also from Institutt for energiteknikk, the Nor wegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (NAVF), The Nordic Institute for Theoretical Atomic Physics (NORDITA), the Norwegian Physical Society and VISTA, a reserach cooperation between the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and Den norske stats oljeselskap a.s (STATOIL). The organizing committee would like to thank all these contributors for their help in promoting an exciting and rewarding meeting, and in doing so are confident that they echo the appreciation also of all the participants. 50ft condensed matter is characterized by weak interactions between polyatomic constituents, by important·thermal fluctuations effects, by mechanical softness and by a rich range of behaviours. The main emphasis at this Institute was on the fundamental collective physics, but prepar ation techniques and industrial applications were also considered.



Many Phases Of Matter


Many Phases Of Matter
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Author : G Venkataraman
language : en
Publisher: Universities Press
Release Date : 1997

Many Phases Of Matter written by G Venkataraman and has been published by Universities Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.




Phase Transitions For Beginners


Phase Transitions For Beginners
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Author : Stishov Sergei M
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2018-10-02

Phase Transitions For Beginners written by Stishov Sergei M and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-02 with Science categories.


Written by an experimentalist famous for his discovery of stishovite, with vast experience in phase transition studies, this book is devoted to a description of the continuous and discontinuous phase transitions. It includes chapters outlining the Van der Waals model, hard sphere and soft sphere models of melting, scaling phenomena, renormgroup approach to phase transitions, and experimental examples to illustrate various phase transitions.Unlike conventional books covering the same topic, this is meant for undergraduate students and experimentalists to understand basic concepts in the physics of phase transitions.



The Physics Of Structural Phase Transitions


The Physics Of Structural Phase Transitions
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Author : Minoru Fujimoto
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-09

The Physics Of Structural Phase Transitions written by Minoru Fujimoto and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-09 with Science categories.


Intended for readers with some prior knowledge of condensed-matter physics, this text emphasises the basic physics behind spontaneous structural changes in crystals. Starting with the relevant thermodynamic principles, the author discusses the nature of order variables and their collective motion in a crystal lattice. He also goes on to describe experimental methods for modulated crystal structures and gives examples of structural changes in representative systems. Both a graduate text and reference work.



Phase Transitions And Critical Phenomena


Phase Transitions And Critical Phenomena
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2000-09-21

Phase Transitions And Critical Phenomena written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-21 with Science categories.


The field of phase transitions and critical phenomena continues to be active in research, producing a steady stream of interesting and fruitful results. It has moved into a central place in condensed matter studies. Statistical physics, and more specifically, the theory of transitions between states of matter, more or less defines what we know about 'everyday' matter and its transformations. The major aim of this serial is to provide review articles that can serve as standard references for research workers in the field, and for graduate students and others wishing to obtain reliable information on important recent developments.



Observation Prediction And Simulation Of Phase Transitions In Complex Fluids


Observation Prediction And Simulation Of Phase Transitions In Complex Fluids
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Author : Marc Baus
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Observation Prediction And Simulation Of Phase Transitions In Complex Fluids written by Marc Baus and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Observation, Prediction and Simulation of Phase Transitions in Complex Fluids presents an overview of the phase transitions that occur in a variety of soft-matter systems: colloidal suspensions of spherical or rod-like particles and their mixtures, directed polymers and polymer blends, colloid--polymer mixtures, and liquid-forming mesogens. This modern and fascinating branch of condensed matter physics is presented from three complementary viewpoints. The first section, written by experimentalists, emphasises the observation of basic phenomena (by light scattering, for example). The second section, written by theoreticians, focuses on the necessary theoretical tools (density functional theory, path integrals, free energy expansions). The third section is devoted to the results of modern simulation techniques (Gibbs ensemble, free energy calculations, configurational bias Monte Carlo). The interplay between the disciplines is clearly illustrated. For all those interested in modern research in equilibrium statistical mechanics.



Quantum Phase Transitions


Quantum Phase Transitions
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Author : Subir Sachdev
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2001-04-23

Quantum Phase Transitions written by Subir Sachdev and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-04-23 with Mathematics categories.


Quantum Phase Transitions is the first book to describe in detail the fundamental changes that can occur in the macroscopic nature of matter at zero temperature due to small variations in a given external parameter. The subject plays a central role in the study of the electrical and magnetic properties of numerous important solid state materials. The author begins by developing the theory of quantum phase transitions in the simplest possible class of non-disordered, interacting systems - the quantum Ising and rotor models. Particular attention is paid to their non-zero temperature dynamic and transport properties in the vicinity of the quantum critical point. Several other quantum phase transitions of increasing complexity are then discussed and clarified. Throughout, the author interweaves experimental results with presentation of theoretical models, and well over 500 references are included. The book will be of great interest to graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics.