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Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics


Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics
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Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics


Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics
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Author : Hideyuki Suzuki
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-10-16

Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics written by Hideyuki Suzuki and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-16 with Computers categories.


This open access book presents an overview of recent advances in photonic neural networks with spatiotemporal dynamics. The computing and implementation paradigms presented in this book are outcomes of interdisciplinary studies by collaborative researchers from the three fields of nonlinear mathematical science, information photonics, and integrated systems engineering. This book offers novel multidisciplinary viewpoints on photonic neural networks, illustrating recent advances in three types of computing methodologies: fluorescence energy transfer computing, spatial-photonic spin system, and photonic reservoir computing. The book consists of four parts: Part I introduces the backgrounds of optical computing and neural network dynamics; Part II presents fluorescence energy transfer computing, a novel computing technology based on nanoscale networks of fluorescent particles; Parts III and IV review the models and implementation of spatial-photonic spin systems and photonic reservoir computing, respectively. These contents are beneficial to researchers in a broad range of fields, including information science, mathematical science, applied physics, and engineering, to better understand the novel computing concepts of photonic neural networks with spatiotemporal dynamics.



Photonic Reservoir Computing


Photonic Reservoir Computing
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Author : Daniel Brunner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-07-08

Photonic Reservoir Computing written by Daniel Brunner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-08 with Science categories.


Photonics has long been considered an attractive substrate for next generation implementations of machine-learning concepts. Reservoir Computing tremendously facilitated the realization of recurrent neural networks in analogue hardware. This concept exploits the properties of complex nonlinear dynamical systems, giving rise to photonic reservoirs implemented by semiconductor lasers, telecommunication modulators and integrated photonic chips.



Constructive Use Of Spatiotemporal Dynamics In Cellular Neural Networks


Constructive Use Of Spatiotemporal Dynamics In Cellular Neural Networks
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Author : KOZEK TIBOR.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Constructive Use Of Spatiotemporal Dynamics In Cellular Neural Networks written by KOZEK TIBOR. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.




Neuromorphic Photonics


Neuromorphic Photonics
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Author : Paul R. Prucnal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-05-08

Neuromorphic Photonics written by Paul R. Prucnal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-08 with Science categories.


This book sets out to build bridges between the domains of photonic device physics and neural networks, providing a comprehensive overview of the emerging field of "neuromorphic photonics." It includes a thorough discussion of evolution of neuromorphic photonics from the advent of fiber-optic neurons to today’s state-of-the-art integrated laser neurons, which are a current focus of international research. Neuromorphic Photonics explores candidate interconnection architectures and devices for integrated neuromorphic networks, along with key functionality such as learning. It is written at a level accessible to graduate students, while also intending to serve as a comprehensive reference for experts in the field.



Neural Network Modeling And Empirical Studies Of Suprathreshold Spatiotemporal Dynamics In The Human Visual System


Neural Network Modeling And Empirical Studies Of Suprathreshold Spatiotemporal Dynamics In The Human Visual System
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Author : Gopathy Purushothaman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Neural Network Modeling And Empirical Studies Of Suprathreshold Spatiotemporal Dynamics In The Human Visual System written by Gopathy Purushothaman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Neural networks (Computer science) categories.




Photonic Reservoir Computing


Photonic Reservoir Computing
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Author : Daniel Brunner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-07-08

Photonic Reservoir Computing written by Daniel Brunner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-08 with Science categories.


Photonics has long been considered an attractive substrate for next generation implementations of machine-learning concepts. Reservoir Computing tremendously facilitated the realization of recurrent neural networks in analogue hardware. This concept exploits the properties of complex nonlinear dynamical systems, giving rise to photonic reservoirs implemented by semiconductor lasers, telecommunication modulators and integrated photonic chips.



Nanophotonic Information Physics


Nanophotonic Information Physics
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Author : Makoto Naruse
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-12

Nanophotonic Information Physics written by Makoto Naruse and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-12 with Science categories.


This book provides a new direction in the field of nano-optics and nanophotonics from information and computing-related sciences and technology. Entitled by "Information Physics and Computing in NanosScale Photonics and Materials”, IPCN in short, the book aims to bring together recent progresses in the intersection of nano-scale photonics, information, and enabling technologies. The topic will include (1) an overview of information physics in nanophotonics, (2) DNA self-assembled nanophotonic systems, (3) Functional molecular sensing, (4) Smart fold computing, an architecture for nanophotonics, (5) semiconductor nanowire and its photonic applications, (6) single photoelectron manipulation in imaging sensors, (6) hierarchical nanophotonic systems, (8) photonic neuromorphic computing, and (9) SAT solver and decision making based on nanophotonics.



Neural Point Process For Learning Spatiotemporal Event Dynamics


Neural Point Process For Learning Spatiotemporal Event Dynamics
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Author : Zihao Zhou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Neural Point Process For Learning Spatiotemporal Event Dynamics written by Zihao Zhou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.


Learning the dynamics of spatiotemporal events is a fundamental problem. Neural point processes enhance the expressivity of point process models with deep neural networks. However, most existing methods only consider temporal dynamics without spatial modeling. We propose Deep Spatiotemporal Point Process (DeepSTPP), a deep dynamics model that integrates spatiotemporal point processes. Our method is flexible, efficient, and can accurately forecast irregularly sampled events over space and time. The key construction of our approach is the nonparametric space-time intensity function, governed by a latent process. The intensity function enjoys closed form integration for the density. The latent process captures the uncertainty of the event sequence. We use amortized variational inference to infer the latent process with deep networks. Using synthetic datasets, we validate our model can accurately learn the true intensity function. On real-world benchmark datasets, our model demonstrates superior performance over state-of-the-art baselines.



Nonlinear Optical Cavity Dynamics


Nonlinear Optical Cavity Dynamics
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Author : Philippe Grelu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-12-14

Nonlinear Optical Cavity Dynamics written by Philippe Grelu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-14 with Science categories.


By recirculating light in a nonlinear propagation medium, the nonlinear optical cavity allows for countless options of light transformation and manipulation. In passive media, optical bistability and frequency conversion are central figures. In active media, laser light can be generated with versatile underlying dynamics. Emphasizing on ultrafast dynamics, the vital arena for the information technology, the soliton is a common conceptual keyword, thriving into its modern developments with the closely related denominations of dissipative solitons and cavity solitons. Recent technological breakthroughs in optical cavities, from micro-resonators to ultra-long fiber cavities, have entitled the exploration of nonlinear optical dynamics over unprecedented spatial and temporal orders of magnitude. By gathering key contributions by renowned experts, this book aims at bridging the gap between recent research topics with a view to foster cross-fertilization between research areas and stimulating creative optical engineering design.



Encyclopedia Of Optical And Photonic Engineering Print Five Volume Set


Encyclopedia Of Optical And Photonic Engineering Print Five Volume Set
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Author : Craig Hoffman
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-09-22

Encyclopedia Of Optical And Photonic Engineering Print Five Volume Set written by Craig Hoffman and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-22 with Science categories.


The first edition of the Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering provided a valuable reference concerning devices or systems that generate, transmit, measure, or detect light, and to a lesser degree, the basic interaction of light and matter. This Second Edition not only reflects the changes in optical and photonic engineering that have occurred since the first edition was published, but also: Boasts a wealth of new material, expanding the encyclopedia’s length by 25 percent Contains extensive updates, with significant revisions made throughout the text Features contributions from engineers and scientists leading the fields of optics and photonics today With the addition of a second editor, the Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering, Second Edition offers a balanced and up-to-date look at the fundamentals of a diverse portfolio of technologies and discoveries in areas ranging from x-ray optics to photon entanglement and beyond. This edition’s release corresponds nicely with the United Nations General Assembly’s declaration of 2015 as the International Year of Light, working in tandem to raise awareness about light’s important role in the modern world. Also Available Online This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) [email protected]