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Photonic Reservoir Computing


Photonic Reservoir Computing
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Photonic Reservoir Computing


Photonic Reservoir Computing
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Author : Daniel Brunner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-07-08

Photonic Reservoir Computing written by Daniel Brunner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-08 with Science categories.


Photonics has long been considered an attractive substrate for next generation implementations of machine-learning concepts. Reservoir Computing tremendously facilitated the realization of recurrent neural networks in analogue hardware. This concept exploits the properties of complex nonlinear dynamical systems, giving rise to photonic reservoirs implemented by semiconductor lasers, telecommunication modulators and integrated photonic chips.



Photonic Reservoir Computing


Photonic Reservoir Computing
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Author : Daniel Brunner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-07-08

Photonic Reservoir Computing written by Daniel Brunner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-08 with Science categories.


Photonics has long been considered an attractive substrate for next generation implementations of machine-learning concepts. Reservoir Computing tremendously facilitated the realization of recurrent neural networks in analogue hardware. This concept exploits the properties of complex nonlinear dynamical systems, giving rise to photonic reservoirs implemented by semiconductor lasers, telecommunication modulators and integrated photonic chips.



Reservoir Computing


Reservoir Computing
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Author : Kohei Nakajima
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-08-05

Reservoir Computing written by Kohei Nakajima and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-05 with Computers categories.


This book is the first comprehensive book about reservoir computing (RC). RC is a powerful and broadly applicable computational framework based on recurrent neural networks. Its advantages lie in small training data set requirements, fast training, inherent memory and high flexibility for various hardware implementations. It originated from computational neuroscience and machine learning but has, in recent years, spread dramatically, and has been introduced into a wide variety of fields, including complex systems science, physics, material science, biological science, quantum machine learning, optical communication systems, and robotics. Reviewing the current state of the art and providing a concise guide to the field, this book introduces readers to its basic concepts, theory, techniques, physical implementations and applications. The book is sub-structured into two major parts: theory and physical implementations. Both parts consist of a compilation of chapters, authored by leading experts in their respective fields. The first part is devoted to theoretical developments of RC, extending the framework from the conventional recurrent neural network context to a more general dynamical systems context. With this broadened perspective, RC is not restricted to the area of machine learning but is being connected to a much wider class of systems. The second part of the book focuses on the utilization of physical dynamical systems as reservoirs, a framework referred to as physical reservoir computing. A variety of physical systems and substrates have already been suggested and used for the implementation of reservoir computing. Among these physical systems which cover a wide range of spatial and temporal scales, are mechanical and optical systems, nanomaterials, spintronics, and quantum many body systems. This book offers a valuable resource for researchers (Ph.D. students and experts alike) and practitioners working in the field of machine learning, artificial intelligence, robotics, neuromorphic computing, complex systems, and physics.



Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics


Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics
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Author : Hideyuki Suzuki
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-10-16

Photonic Neural Networks With Spatiotemporal Dynamics written by Hideyuki Suzuki and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-16 with Computers categories.


This open access book presents an overview of recent advances in photonic neural networks with spatiotemporal dynamics. The computing and implementation paradigms presented in this book are outcomes of interdisciplinary studies by collaborative researchers from the three fields of nonlinear mathematical science, information photonics, and integrated systems engineering. This book offers novel multidisciplinary viewpoints on photonic neural networks, illustrating recent advances in three types of computing methodologies: fluorescence energy transfer computing, spatial-photonic spin system, and photonic reservoir computing. The book consists of four parts: Part I introduces the backgrounds of optical computing and neural network dynamics; Part II presents fluorescence energy transfer computing, a novel computing technology based on nanoscale networks of fluorescent particles; Parts III and IV review the models and implementation of spatial-photonic spin systems and photonic reservoir computing, respectively. These contents are beneficial to researchers in a broad range of fields, including information science, mathematical science, applied physics, and engineering, to better understand the novel computing concepts of photonic neural networks with spatiotemporal dynamics.



Photonic Reservoir Computing To Detect Anomalies And Intrusions In Optical Networks


Photonic Reservoir Computing To Detect Anomalies And Intrusions In Optical Networks
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Author : Josep Torné Chertó
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Photonic Reservoir Computing To Detect Anomalies And Intrusions In Optical Networks written by Josep Torné Chertó and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.


Optical networks are a critical infrastructure subjected to attacks at its physical layer. Different methods have been presented to prevent, detect and solve these attacks. The current systems in charge of detecting intrusions in optical networks rely on the metrics obtained from OPM equipment. This equipment has a high cost, making the massive deployment through the optical network unfeasible. Photonic reservoir computing is a technology that has been able to solve tasks as header recognition, channel equalization, etc. with a good performance and a cost that allows it to be deployed over all the network. In this thesis it is designed and assessed by simulation a photonic reservoir computing system able to detect and classify attacks in optical networks.



Galileo Unbound


Galileo Unbound
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Author : David D. Nolte
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-07-12

Galileo Unbound written by David D. Nolte and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-12 with Science categories.


Galileo Unbound traces the journey that brought us from Galileo's law of free fall to today's geneticists measuring evolutionary drift, entangled quantum particles moving among many worlds, and our lives as trajectories traversing a health space with thousands of dimensions. Remarkably, common themes persist that predict the evolution of species as readily as the orbits of planets or the collapse of stars into black holes. This book tells the history of spaces of expanding dimension and increasing abstraction and how they continue today to give new insight into the physics of complex systems. Galileo published the first modern law of motion, the Law of Fall, that was ideal and simple, laying the foundation upon which Newton built the first theory of dynamics. Early in the twentieth century, geometry became the cause of motion rather than the result when Einstein envisioned the fabric of space-time warped by mass and energy, forcing light rays to bend past the Sun. Possibly more radical was Feynman's dilemma of quantum particles taking all paths at once -- setting the stage for the modern fields of quantum field theory and quantum computing. Yet as concepts of motion have evolved, one thing has remained constant, the need to track ever more complex changes and to capture their essence, to find patterns in the chaos as we try to predict and control our world.



Optics For Ai And Ai For Optics


Optics For Ai And Ai For Optics
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Author : Jinlong Wei
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-06-23

Optics For Ai And Ai For Optics written by Jinlong Wei and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Artificial intelligence is deeply involved in our daily lives via reinforcing the digital transformation of modern economies and infrastructure. It relies on powerful computing clusters, which face bottlenecks of power consumption for both data transmission and intensive computing. Meanwhile, optics (especially optical communications, which underpin today’s telecommunications) is penetrating short-reach connections down to the chip level, thus meeting with AI technology and creating numerous opportunities. This book is about the marriage of optics and AI and how each part can benefit from the other. Optics facilitates on-chip neural networks based on fast optical computing and energy-efficient interconnects and communications. On the other hand, AI enables efficient tools to address the challenges of today’s optical communication networks, which behave in an increasingly complex manner. The book collects contributions from pioneering researchers from both academy and industry to discuss the challenges and solutions in each of the respective fields.



Silicon Photonics Iv


Silicon Photonics Iv
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Author : David J. Lockwood
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-06-08

Silicon Photonics Iv written by David J. Lockwood and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Science categories.


This fourth book in the series Silicon Photonics gathers together reviews of recent advances in the field of silicon photonics that go beyond already established and applied concepts in this technology. The field of research and development in silicon photonics has moved beyond improvements of integrated circuits fabricated with complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) technology to applications in engineering, physics, chemistry, materials science, biology, and medicine. The chapters provided in this book by experts in their fields thus cover not only new research into the highly desired goal of light production in Group IV materials, but also new measurement regimes and novel technologies, particularly in information processing and telecommunication. The book is suited for graduate students, established scientists, and research engineers who want to update their knowledge in these new topics.



Neuromorphic Photonic Devices And Applications


Neuromorphic Photonic Devices And Applications
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Author : Min Gu
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-12-01

Neuromorphic Photonic Devices And Applications written by Min Gu and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Neuromorphic Photonic Devices and Applications synthesizes the most critical advances in photonic neuromorphic models, photonic material platforms and accelerators for neuromorphic computing. The book discusses fields and applications that can leverage these new platforms. A brief review of the historical development of the field is followed by a discussion of the emerging 2D photonic materials platforms and recent work in implementing neuromorphic models and 3D neuromorphic systems. The application of artificial intelligence (AI), such as neuromorphic models to inverse design neuromorphic materials and devices and predict performance challenges is discussed throughout. Finally, a comprehensive overview of the applications of neuromorphic photonic technologies and the challenges, opportunities and future prospects is discussed, making the book suitable for researchers and practitioners in academia and R&D in the multidisciplinary field of photonics. - Includes overview of primary scientific concepts for the research topic of neuromorphic photonics such as neurons as computational units, artificial intelligence, machine learning and neuromorphic models - Reviews the latest advances in photonic materials, device platforms and enabling technology drivers of neuromorphic photonics - Discusses potential applications in computing and optical communications



Neuromorphic Photonics


Neuromorphic Photonics
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Author : Paul R. Prucnal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-05-08

Neuromorphic Photonics written by Paul R. Prucnal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-08 with Science categories.


This book sets out to build bridges between the domains of photonic device physics and neural networks, providing a comprehensive overview of the emerging field of "neuromorphic photonics." It includes a thorough discussion of evolution of neuromorphic photonics from the advent of fiber-optic neurons to today’s state-of-the-art integrated laser neurons, which are a current focus of international research. Neuromorphic Photonics explores candidate interconnection architectures and devices for integrated neuromorphic networks, along with key functionality such as learning. It is written at a level accessible to graduate students, while also intending to serve as a comprehensive reference for experts in the field.