Political Economy Arguments For A Uniform Tariff
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Political Economy Arguments For Uniform Tariff
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Author : Arvind Panagariya
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1991
Political Economy Arguments For Uniform Tariff written by Arvind Panagariya and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Politica comercial categories.
In recent years uniform tariffs have become increasingly popular but economists have not formulated a rationale that demonstrates their superiority to alternative tariff structures. Do strong political economy arguments exist that favor uniform tariffs?
Political Economy Arguments For A Uniform Tariff
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Author : Arvind Panagariya
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Political Economy Arguments For A Uniform Tariff written by Arvind Panagariya and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Uniform tariffs have become increasingly popular in recent years, yet their economic rationale is not strong. We identify and evaluate three sets of reasons as to why governments may prefer tariff uniformity as a means of alleviating political motives for excessive protection. First, a free-rider effect may be conducive to less lobbying under a uniform tariff regime than under a regime in which tariffs are allowed to differ. Second, an input-price effect may dampen the enthusiasm of final-goods producers for import protection. Third, a precommitment effect may increase the cost to a future government of protecting favored sectors. None of these arguments provides an unambiguous, airtight case for tariff uniformity. The decision on uniformity has to be made on a case-by-case basis.
Tariff Determination In The General Equilibrium Of A Political Economy
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Author : Hom Moorti Pant
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-05-23
Tariff Determination In The General Equilibrium Of A Political Economy written by Hom Moorti Pant and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-23 with Business & Economics categories.
First published in 1997, this volume builds an economic model in which a model of the policy-formation process was grafted onto an economic model of the traditional kind. Politics are not made in a vacuum; they have their basis in the politico-economic system which economists have been modelling and analysing for a very long time. For economists, government policies are particularly important as they determine the environment within which all agents make their choices and the way in which the market allocates resources. Through an examination of tariffs and an equilibrium model of the economic sphere of a small open political economy, Hom Moorti Pant aims to explore some of the reasons and effects of government policy decisions on the economy.
National System Of Political Economy Volume 2 The Theory
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Author : Friedrich List
language : en
Publisher: Cosimo, Inc.
Release Date : 2006-10-01
National System Of Political Economy Volume 2 The Theory written by Friedrich List and has been published by Cosimo, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.
One of the most prominent economic philosophers of the 19th century, on a par with-but espousing quite different thinking than-Karl Marx and Adam Smith explores, in the three-volume National System of Political Economy, a reasoned doctrine of national and pan-national management of trade, a global collaboration between government and business. In Volume 2, he delineates his theory of supportive interconnectedness, discussing everything from the value of the individual's ability to produce wealth to the edge established businesses have over new ones. A close reading of this 1841 classic is an absolute necessity for anyone who hopes to understand world economic history of the last 150 years. German economist and journalist FRIEDRICH LIST (1789-1846) served as professor of administration and politics at the University of T bingen, but was later jailed and later exiled to America for his political views. His is also the author of Outlines of American Political Economy (1827).
The Political Economy Of U S Tariffs
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Author : Réal P. Lavergne
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
The Political Economy Of U S Tariffs written by Réal P. Lavergne and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
Corruption And Trade Tariffs Or A Case For Uniform Tariffs
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Author : Roberta Gatti
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Corruption And Trade Tariffs Or A Case For Uniform Tariffs written by Roberta Gatti and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
A highly diversified trade tariff menu may fuel bribe-taking behavior. Setting trade tariff rates at a uniform level limits public officials' ability to extract bribes from importers.
How Should Tariffs Be Structured
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Author : Arvind Panagariya
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1990
How Should Tariffs Be Structured written by Arvind Panagariya and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Developing countries categories.
Should all imports be taxed at uniform rates? Should intermediate inputs be subject to import duties? If so, should duty drawbacks play a role in exports?
Black Hole Tariffs And Endogenous Policy Theory
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Author : Stephen P. Magee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989-08-25
Black Hole Tariffs And Endogenous Policy Theory written by Stephen P. Magee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-08-25 with Business & Economics categories.
An example of special interest protection is provided by this study's general equilibrium theory that explains income distribution with goods markets, factor markets, lobbies, political parties and voters all pursuing their self interests.
The Political Economy Of Trade Policy
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Author : Robert C. Feenstra
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1996
The Political Economy Of Trade Policy written by Robert C. Feenstra and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
This collection of papers by former students and colleagues celebrates the profound impact that Jagdish Bhagwati has had on the field of international economics over the past three decades. Bhagwati, who is the Arthur Lehman Professor of Economics at Columbia University, has made pathbreaking contributions to the theory of international trade and commercial policy, including immiserizing growth, domestic distortions, economic development, and political economy. His success and influence as a teacher and mentor is widely recognized among students at both MIT and Columbia, and as founder of the Journal of International Economics, he has encouraged research on many questions of theoretical and policy relevance. The political economy of trade policy, Bhagwati's most recent area of interest, is the theme of this collection which addresses salient topics including market distortions, income distribution, and the political process of policy-making. Sections and Contributors Market Distortions, T. N. Srinivasan. Paul A. Samuelson. Paul R. Krugman * Trade and Income Distribution, Douglas A. Irwin. Richard A. Brecher and Ehsan U. Choudri. Robert C. Feenstra and Gordon H. Hanson. Earl L. Grinols * Perspectives on Political Economy, Robert E. Baldwin. Peter Diamond * Models of Political Economy and Trade, Gene M. Grossman and Elhana Helpman. John Douglas Wilson. B. Peter Rosendorff. Arvind Panagariya and Ronald Findlay
Optimal Tariffs
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Author : Arvind Subramanian
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Optimal Tariffs written by Arvind Subramanian and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
This paper examines the theory underpinning the design of optimal tariffs in a developing economy, and the experience of implementation of tariff reforms. A central issue is whether and when a case can be made for a uniform tariff structure. While theory advocates a differentiated tariff structure (except under a balance of payments objective), political economy considerations, inadequate information, and administrative convenience point to a minimally differentiated tariff structure. The experience of reform indicates that tariff structures are mainly influenced by income distribution and protection objectives. The ability to successfully reduce tariffs depends on measures taken to alleviate fiscal and balance of payments constraints.