Political Harmonization Of Economic Integration
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The Economics Of European Integration System Competition Versus Harmonization
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Author : Nils De Rop
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2004-02-04
The Economics Of European Integration System Competition Versus Harmonization written by Nils De Rop and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-02-04 with Business & Economics categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2002 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, grade: 1,3 (A), University of Göttingen (Economics Seminar), course: European Integration and EU-Enlargement, language: English, abstract: The process of European Integration, especially the economic perspective of these fascinating developments is the main issue of this seminar paper. The decisive questions leading through the analysis are the following: which approaches to economic integration exist, which one of them has been, is and will be dominant in the respective European Integration process and whether the current framework is appropriate for the future, always in mind the further enlargement towards a European Union of 25 or even 27 member states. I structure my analysis into mainly three parts, namely the underling theory, an empirical analysis and an outlook for the future. The emphasis is clearly on the first two parts, which are based on an economical perspective of integration processes. I present the underlying theory of economic integration, namely the two approaches to it, System Competition and Harmonization at first. Afterwards, an overview of the process of European Integration is provided, always in mind the perspective of economic integration and therefore the ongoing battle of the two approaches to gain more importance in the process. While doing so, I analyse phases or stages in which one of these approaches has been increasingly dominant in the integration process and try to analyse why this special pattern has occurred. At the end of my paper, I combine the economic perspective to integration with a more general, but interesting concept to integration processes, which could help to overcome the increasing stagnation tendencies in European Integration that is one of the main findings of my earlier analysis. Although this Concept, named Differentiated Integration provides one with extensive measures to reform the integration process, I limit the perspective to mostly the changes and proposals with importance to economic integration as this is the core issue of this paper. Thus, the final presentation of reform proposals is less focused on how the European Union as a final Political Union could look like in the far future, but more on how to overcome stagnation tendencies and gain dynamic impulses again with more technically orientated middle-term actions.
Political Harmonization Of Economic Integration
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Author : Esko Antola
language : fi
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Political Harmonization Of Economic Integration written by Esko Antola and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with categories.
Political And Economic Integration In The Eu
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Author : Fabio Wasserfallen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Political And Economic Integration In The Eu written by Fabio Wasserfallen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
The European Union (EU) tax mandate remains narrow. That there was only a limited transfer of tax authority to the EU exemplifies the failure of political and fiscal integration. Using a political economy framework, this article analyzes why the heads of state rejected tax harmonization proposals in the intergovernmental conferences. The presented findings of the original data on the Maastricht, Nice and Lisbon negotiations support the main hypothesis derived from the theoretical framework - namely that resistance against tax harmonization came predominantly from low-tax countries. Moreover, the results indicate that after the accession of the central and eastern European countries the prospects of harmonizing tax policy starkly decreased. The analysis shows that tax heterogeneity and the enlargements have negative effects on tax integration. Based on the empirical findings and the theoretical framework, the article concludes by discussing how the creation of the monetary union restructured the politics of tax Europeanization and fiscal integration.
The New European Economy
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Author : Loukas Tsoukalis
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1991
The New European Economy written by Loukas Tsoukalis and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Business & Economics categories.
Many changes have occurred in Europe in the last few years, with more developments arising in light of the unification of the European economic market in 1992. This volume scrutinizes the process of economic integration in Western Europe and its gradual emergence as a new regional entity. Tsoukalis identifies some distinguishing features of this economy as well as the outstanding issues as 1992 approaches. Strongly oriented toward policy, the book contributes to the debate about the nature and future of European economic development, without neglecting the wider political ramifications of the issues.
International Economic Integration
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Author : Franz P. Lang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
International Economic Integration written by Franz P. Lang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
International economic integration is a topic upon which both academics and policy-makers are focusing a great deal of attention. This has perhaps been most marked in western Europe, given the establishing of the inter nal market and the prospects for an economic and monetary union. In parallel with the movement toward widening and deeping of western European economic integration, we find an increased integration of eastern Europe to world trade and finance as well as regional integration in North America and in East Asia. The book on hand provides a collection of recent research by leading scholars and practicians in this field. It is divided into three parts. The first part deals with some theoretical aspects of international integration, the second and the third part attend to implications of concrete forms of international integration inside and outside Europe. Part I starts with a neoclassical analysis of the impacts of factor-market integration by Franz Peter Lang. He investigates the effects on production level, production structure, demand level and structure of external trade of a "small integration area". Lang shows that the specific welfare effects of factor-market integration can only be realized if and only if external trade (between the integration area and the rest of the world) is increased too.
European Integration Revisited
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Author : Michael Calingaert
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-12
European Integration Revisited written by Michael Calingaert and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-12 with Political Science categories.
In this fresh and timely account, Michael Calingaert explores the successes and failures of European economic and political integration, analyzes the factors that will determine its future course, and outlines the directions the European Union is moving in as it approaches the 21st century. Assessing U.S. interests affected by European integration, Calingaert recommends policies for the United States to consider in the face of an increasingly consolidated Europe. With its broad coverage and readable synthesis of a wealth of detailed information, this book will be of interest to students, scholars, and policymakers alike.
European Economic Integration
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Author : Dennis Swann
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 1996
European Economic Integration written by Dennis Swann and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
This book is an up-to-date general survey of economic and political integration in the European Union. It reviews the factors which have stimulated the process and identifies the challenges which still face the Union.
International Institutions And The Political Economy Of Integration
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Author : Miles Kahler
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 1995
International Institutions And The Political Economy Of Integration written by Miles Kahler and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Business & Economics categories.
In this book, Miles Kahler examines both global and regional institutions and their importance in the world economy. Kahler explains the variation in these institutions and assesses the role they play in sustaining economic cooperation among nations.
The Political Dynamics Of European Economic Integration
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Author : LEON N. LINDBERG
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963
The Political Dynamics Of European Economic Integration written by LEON N. LINDBERG and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with categories.
Economic Integration And The Environment
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Author : Rolf Bommer
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 1998
Economic Integration And The Environment written by Rolf Bommer and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Commercial policy categories.
This work provides a review of the literature on the environment-trade link and the effects of trade upon environmental regulation. It also demonstrates that environmental regulation may affect trade and investment patterns, and, as a consequence, the competitiveness of a country or region.