Predicting Human Decision Making
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Predicting Human Decision Making
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Author : Ariel Rosenfeld
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2018-01-22
Predicting Human Decision Making written by Ariel Rosenfeld and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-22 with Computers categories.
Human decision-making often transcends our formal models of "rationality." Designing intelligent agents that interact proficiently with people necessitates the modeling of human behavior and the prediction of their decisions. In this book, we explore the task of automatically predicting human decision-making and its use in designing intelligent human-aware automated computer systems of varying natures—from purely conflicting interaction settings (e.g., security and games) to fully cooperative interaction settings (e.g., autonomous driving and personal robotic assistants). We explore the techniques, algorithms, and empirical methodologies for meeting the challenges that arise from the above tasks and illustrate major benefits from the use of these computational solutions in real-world application domains such as security, negotiations, argumentative interactions, voting systems, autonomous driving, and games. The book presents both the traditional and classical methods as well as the most recent and cutting edge advances, providing the reader with a panorama of the challenges and solutions in predicting human decision-making.
Predicting Human Decision Making
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Author : Ariel Rosenfeld
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-31
Predicting Human Decision Making written by Ariel Rosenfeld and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-31 with Computers categories.
Human decision-making often transcends our formal models of "rationality." Designing intelligent agents that interact proficiently with people necessitates the modeling of human behavior and the prediction of their decisions. In this book, we explore the task of automatically predicting human decision-making and its use in designing intelligent human-aware automated computer systems of varying natures—from purely conflicting interaction settings (e.g., security and games) to fully cooperative interaction settings (e.g., autonomous driving and personal robotic assistants). We explore the techniques, algorithms, and empirical methodologies for meeting the challenges that arise from the above tasks and illustrate major benefits from the use of these computational solutions in real-world application domains such as security, negotiations, argumentative interactions, voting systems, autonomous driving, and games. The book presents both the traditional and classical methods as well as the most recent and cutting edge advances, providing the reader with a panorama of the challenges and solutions in predicting human decision-making.
Predicting Human Decisions And Actions Finding The Neural Correlates Of Decision Making And Actions In Humans
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Author : Omri Perez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Predicting Human Decisions And Actions Finding The Neural Correlates Of Decision Making And Actions In Humans written by Omri Perez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
Human Decision Making Behaviors In Engineering And Management A Neuropsychological Perspective
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Author : Pin-Chao Liao
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-12-05
Human Decision Making Behaviors In Engineering And Management A Neuropsychological Perspective written by Pin-Chao Liao and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-05 with Science categories.
Principles Procedure And Justice
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Author : Rabeea Assy
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-05-14
Principles Procedure And Justice written by Rabeea Assy and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-14 with Law categories.
This collection is in honour of Adrian Zuckerman, Emeritus Professor of Civil Procedure at the University of Oxford. Bringing together a distinguished group of judges and academics to reflect on the impact of his work on our understanding of civil procedure and evidence today. An internationally renowned scholar, Professor Zuckerman has dedicated his professional life to the law of evidence and civil procedure, drawing attention to the principles and policies that shape litigation practice and their wider social impact. His pioneering scholarship is admired by the judiciary and the academy and has influenced several major reforms of the civil justice system including the Woolf Reforms that heralded the introduction of the Civil Procedure Rules, and Lord Justice Jackson's Review of Civil Litigation Costs. His work has also informed law reform bodies and courts in other jurisdictions. Building upon Professor Zuckerman's work, the contributors address outstanding problems in the field of civil procedure and evidence, and in keeping with Adrian's record of always exploring new areas, the book includes chapters on the prospects for a digital justice system, including the new online court being developed in England and the potential role of algorithms in the court room.
The Construction Of Preference
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Author : Sarah Lichtenstein
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-08-28
The Construction Of Preference written by Sarah Lichtenstein and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-28 with Psychology categories.
One of the main themes that has emerged from behavioral decision research during the past three decades is the view that people's preferences are often constructed in the process of elicitation. This idea is derived from studies demonstrating that normatively equivalent methods of elicitation (e.g., choice and pricing) give rise to systematically different responses. These preference reversals violate the principle of procedure invariance that is fundamental to all theories of rational choice. If different elicitation procedures produce different orderings of options, how can preferences be defined and in what sense do they exist? This book shows not only the historical roots of preference construction but also the blossoming of the concept within psychology, law, marketing, philosophy, environmental policy, and economics. Decision making is now understood to be a highly contingent form of information processing, sensitive to task complexity, time pressure, response mode, framing, reference points, and other contextual factors.
Chatgpt And Other Generative Ai Tools
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Author : Jochen Kuhn
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2025-02-17
Chatgpt And Other Generative Ai Tools written by Jochen Kuhn and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-17 with Science categories.
In the past ten years, applications of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) have found rapidly growing use in medicine, science, and daily life. Large language models (LLMs) opened up new avenues in particular for education. LLMs have been used to create interactive educational content for students, stimulate their curiosity, generate code explanations, and develop assessment questions. Additionally, LLMs been applied for language practice, anxiety alleviation, and feedback provision. In higher education, LLMs have shown potential for assisting in medical exam preparation and clinical decision-making. In school education, LLMs can help teachers with automated evaluation of student responses and respective adaptive feedback. More recently LLM-based applications such as chatGPT have been used to generate teaching materials or assessment tasks across different subjects. The fields’ understanding of the effects of the use of LLM-based applications in classroom teaching, however, is still in its infancy. GAI tools may help solving a range of tasks in education, in particular with respect to teachers’ and students’ and teachers’ efforts to generate content. However, it is critical that teachers and students do not overly rely on GAI generated solutions but instead critically assess each solution. Students should furthermore not use GAI tools to avoid investing relevant mental effort to create mental models or, more broadly, build-up competencies.
Predicted Humans
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Author : Simona Chiodo
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-06-14
Predicted Humans written by Simona Chiodo and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-14 with Philosophy categories.
Predicting our future as individuals is central to the role of much emerging technology, from hiring algorithms that predict our professional success (or failure) to biomarkers that predict how long (or short) our healthy (or unhealthy) life will be. Yet, much in Western culture, from scripture to mythology to philosophy, suggests that knowing one’s future may not be in the subject’s best interests and might even lead to disaster. If predicting our future as individuals can be harmful as well as beneficial, why are we so willing to engage in so much prediction, from cradle to grave? This book offers a philosophical answer, reflecting on seminal texts in Western culture to argue that predicting our future renders much of our existence the automated effect of various causes, which, in turn, helps to alleviate the existential burden of autonomously making sense of our lives in a more competitive, demanding, accelerated society. An exploration of our tendency in a technological era to engineer and so rid ourselves of that which has hitherto been our primary reason for being – making life plans for a successful future, while faced with epistemological and ethical uncertainties – Predicted Humans will appeal to scholars of philosophy and social theory with interests in questions of moral responsibility and meaning in an increasingly technological world.
Handbook Of Artificial Intelligence At Work
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Author : Martha Garcia-Murillo
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2024-02-12
Handbook Of Artificial Intelligence At Work written by Martha Garcia-Murillo and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-12 with Computers categories.
With the advancement in processing power and storage now enabling algorithms to expand their capabilities beyond their initial narrow applications, technology is becoming increasingly powerful. This highly topical Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on work, assessing its impact on an array of economic sectors, their resulting nature of work, and the subsequent policy implications of these changes.
Virtual Reality Designs
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Author : Adriana Peña Pérez Negrón
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-03-12
Virtual Reality Designs written by Adriana Peña Pérez Negrón and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-12 with Computers categories.
Virtual Reality is not real life. Instead it is life-like creations using computer-generated scenarios. Human behavior is replicated in virtual scenarios, where every detail is controlled by computers, and in situations that can be repeated under the same conditions. Based on technology and design, the user can experience presence. In the virtual world, users are embodied in avatars that represent them and are the means to interact with the virtual environment. Avatars are graphical models that behave on behalf of the human behind them. The user avatar is a proxy that also backs interaction with others, allowing computer-mediated interactions. Analyses directed to understand people’s perceptions, personal and social behavior in computer mediated interactions, comprise a multidisciplinary area of study that involves, among others, computer science, psychology and sociology. In the last two decades a number of studies supported by Virtual Reality have been conducted to understand human behavior, in some cases the implications of the technology, or to reproduce artificial human behavior. This book presents a collection of studies from recognized researchers in the area.