Problem Solving And Intelligence


Problem Solving And Intelligence
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Problem Solving And Intelligence


Problem Solving And Intelligence
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Author : Helga A. H. Rowe
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1985

Problem Solving And Intelligence written by Helga A. H. Rowe and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Education categories.




Problem Solving And Intelligence


Problem Solving And Intelligence
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Author : Helga A. Rowe
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

Problem Solving And Intelligence written by Helga A. Rowe and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with categories.




Problem Solving And Intelligence


Problem Solving And Intelligence
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Author : Kjell Raaheim
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Problem Solving And Intelligence written by Kjell Raaheim and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Problem solving categories.




Brain Mechanisms In Problem Solving And Intelligence


Brain Mechanisms In Problem Solving And Intelligence
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Author : Robert Thompson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-21

Brain Mechanisms In Problem Solving And Intelligence written by Robert Thompson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-21 with Medical categories.


This book is the outcome of a decade of research on the neu roanatomical mechanisms of learning in the young laboratory rat. It is essentially a discourse on the functional organization of the brain in relation to problem-solving ability and intelli gence. During the period between 1980 and 1989, well over 1000 weanling albino rats were subjected to localized brain damage (or sham operations in the case of the controls) under deep anesthesia and aseptic surgical conditions, were allowed tore cover, and subsequently were tested on a wide variety of prob lems designed to measure general learning ability. Since vir tually every part of the brain rostral to the medulla has been explored with lesions, it has become possible not only to map a number of "putative" brain systems underlying the acquisition of distinctive problem-solving tasks, but to isolate several neu roanatomical mechanisms that appear to be selectively in volved in the acquisition of particular kinds of goal-directed learned activities. Of particular interest was the discovery of a "nonspecific mechanism" (previously referred to in our re search reports as the "general learning system") inhabiting the interior parts of the brain. One objective of this volume was to make these maps available in a single source. Another was to provide a descrip tion of learning syndromes arising from local lesions to differ ent parts of the brain.



Human And Machine Problem Solving


Human And Machine Problem Solving
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Author : K.J. Gilhooly
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Human And Machine Problem Solving written by K.J. Gilhooly and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Psychology categories.


Problem solving is a central topic for both cognitive psychology and artificial intelligence (AI). Psychology seeks to analyze naturally occur ring problem solving into hypothetical processes, while AI seeks to synthesize problem-solving performance from well-defined processes. Psychology may suggest possible processes to AI and, in turn, AI may suggest plausible hypotheses to psychology. It should be useful for both sides to have some idea of the other's contribution-hence this book, which brings together overviews of psychological and AI re search in major areas of problem solving. At a more general level, this book is intended to be a contribution toward comparative cognitive science. Cognitive science is the study of intelligent systems, whether natural or artificial, and treats both organ isms and computers as types of information-processing systems. Clearly, humans and typical current computers have rather different functional or cognitive architectures. Thus, insights into the role of cognitive ar chitecture in performance may be gained by comparing typical human problem solving with efficient machine problem solving over a range of tasks. Readers may notice that there is little mention of connectionist ap proaches in this volume. This is because, at the time of writing, such approaches have had little or no impact on research at the problem solving level. Should a similar volume be produced in ten years or so, of course, a very different story may need to be told.



Beyond Iq


Beyond Iq
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Author : Garth Sundem
language : en
Publisher: Crown
Release Date : 2014-07-22

Beyond Iq written by Garth Sundem and has been published by Crown this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-22 with Self-Help categories.


Forget the IQ tests and tweak those parts of intelligence that matter most to real world success. Sure, having a high IQ is great. But surprisingly, science shows that mental abilities not captured in IQ tests can have the most impact in the real world—attributes like creativity, willpower, emotional intelligence, and intuition. And yes—you can train those skills. In these pages, journalist Garth Sundem draws on interviews with psychology’s top experts and the latest research to show you how. Beyond IQ is a new kind of braintraining guide, one packed with useful, engaging exercises scientifically shown to help you make the most of the brain you've got in the arena that matters most—life!" BEYOND IQ is filled with simple pen-and-paper exercises that will help you: --teach your mind to hear that "eureka" moment of insight --improve your problem-solving skills --use divergent thinking to boost your creativity --retrain your intuition to become more trustworthy --avoid the cognitive "blinkering" that too often comes with expertise --expand your working memory --practice your performance under pressure --improve your pattern-recognition skills --sharpen your emotional intelligence --strengthen your willpower And more!



Social Intelligence Leadership And Problem Solving


Social Intelligence Leadership And Problem Solving
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Author : M. Afzalur Rahim
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-07-05

Social Intelligence Leadership And Problem Solving written by M. Afzalur Rahim and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-05 with Business & Economics categories.


In this volume, M. Afzalur Rahim gathers ten contributions covering a diverse range of topics. These include Type III error in medical decision making, a theoretical model of social intelligence, a structural equations model of social intelligence, servant theory of leadership, entrepreneurial motives and orientations, stress and strain among self-employed and organizationally employed employees, a theory of communication nexus, foreign direct investment from emerging markets, operations and strategy of healthcare management, and knowledge recipients and knowledge transfer.international perspectives.



Artificial Intelligence For Advanced Problem Solving Techniques


Artificial Intelligence For Advanced Problem Solving Techniques
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Author : Vlahavas, Ioannis
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2008-01-31

Artificial Intelligence For Advanced Problem Solving Techniques written by Vlahavas, Ioannis and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-31 with Education categories.


One of the most important functions of artificial intelligence, automated problem solving, consists mainly of the development of software systems designed to find solutions to problems. These systems utilize a search space and algorithms in order to reach a solution. Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Problem Solving Techniques offers scholars and practitioners cutting-edge research on algorithms and techniques such as search, domain independent heuristics, scheduling, constraint satisfaction, optimization, configuration, and planning, and highlights the relationship between the search categories and the various ways a specific application can be modeled and solved using advanced problem solving techniques.



Artificial Intelligence And Problem Solving


Artificial Intelligence And Problem Solving
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Author : Danny Kopec
language : en
Publisher: Mercury Learning and Information
Release Date : 2016-06-09

Artificial Intelligence And Problem Solving written by Danny Kopec and has been published by Mercury Learning and Information this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-09 with Computers categories.


This book lends insight into solving some well-known AI problems using the most efficient problem-solving methods by humans and computers. The book discusses the importance of developing critical-thinking methods and skills, and develops a consistent approach toward each problem. This book assembles in one place a set of interesting and challenging AI–type problems that students regularly encounter in computer science, mathematics, and AI courses. These problems are not new, and students from all backgrounds can benefit from the kind of deductive thinking that goes into solving them. The book is especially useful as a companion to any course in computer science or mathematics where there are interesting problems to solve. Features: •Addresses AI and problem-solving from different perspectives •Covers classic AI problems such as Sudoku, Map Coloring, Twelve Coins, Red Donkey, Cryptarithms, Monte Carlo Methods, Rubik’s Cube, Missionaries/Cannibals, Knight’s Tour, Monty Hall, and more •Includes a companion disc with source code, solutions, figures, and more •Offers playability sites where students can exercise the process of developing their solutions •Describes problem-solving methods that might be applied to a variety of situations eBook Customers: Companion files are available for downloading with order number/proof of purchase by writing to the publisher at [email protected].



Cultural Historical Perspectives On Collective Intelligence


Cultural Historical Perspectives On Collective Intelligence
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Author : Rolf K. Baltzersen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Cultural Historical Perspectives On Collective Intelligence written by Rolf K. Baltzersen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Human-computer interaction categories.


"In the new era of digital communication, collective problem solving is increasingly important. With the internet and digitalization of information, large groups can now solve problems together in completely different ways than are possible in offline settings (Lévy, 1999). These novel online technologies and practices challenge our conceptions of individualized human problem solving in various domains, including art, science, industry, business, education, technology, software design and medicine. It is urgent that we rethink our understanding of intelligence in a profound way. Among scholars, collective intelligence (CI) is increasingly used as a broad, multidisciplinary term to describe new types of collective problem solving. This notion of intelligence is not about individual ability or computer algorithms; rather, it describes how collectives of people, both small and very large groups, solve problems. This book intends to give an overview of some of the most important basic problem-solving mechanisms that comprise CI"--