Processor Microarchitecture
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Processor Microarchitecture
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Author : Antonio González
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2010-12-30
Processor Microarchitecture written by Antonio González and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-30 with Computers categories.
This lecture presents a study of the microarchitecture of contemporary microprocessors. The focus is on implementation aspects, with discussions on their implications in terms of performance, power, and cost of state-of-the-art designs. The lecture starts with an overview of the different types of microprocessors and a review of the microarchitecture of cache memories. Then, it describes the implementation of the fetch unit, where special emphasis is made on the required support for branch prediction. The next section is devoted to instruction decode with special focus on the particular support to decoding x86 instructions. The next chapter presents the allocation stage and pays special attention to the implementation of register renaming. Afterward, the issue stage is studied. Here, the logic to implement out-of-order issue for both memory and non-memory instructions is thoroughly described. The following chapter focuses on the instruction execution and describes the different functional units that can be found in contemporary microprocessors, as well as the implementation of the bypass network, which has an important impact on the performance. Finally, the lecture concludes with the commit stage, where it describes how the architectural state is updated and recovered in case of exceptions or misspeculations. This lecture is intended for an advanced course on computer architecture, suitable for graduate students or senior undergrads who want to specialize in the area of computer architecture. It is also intended for practitioners in the industry in the area of microprocessor design. The book assumes that the reader is familiar with the main concepts regarding pipelining, out-of-order execution, cache memories, and virtual memory. Table of Contents: Introduction / Caches / The Instruction Fetch Unit / Decode / Allocation / The Issue Stage / Execute / The Commit Stage / References / Author Biographies
Processor Microarchitecture
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Author : Antonio Gonzalez
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-31
Processor Microarchitecture written by Antonio Gonzalez and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This lecture presents a study of the microarchitecture of contemporary microprocessors. The focus is on implementation aspects, with discussions on their implications in terms of performance, power, and cost of state-of-the-art designs. The lecture starts with an overview of the different types of microprocessors and a review of the microarchitecture of cache memories. Then, it describes the implementation of the fetch unit, where special emphasis is made on the required support for branch prediction. The next section is devoted to instruction decode with special focus on the particular support to decoding x86 instructions. The next chapter presents the allocation stage and pays special attention to the implementation of register renaming. Afterward, the issue stage is studied. Here, the logic to implement out-of-order issue for both memory and non-memory instructions is thoroughly described. The following chapter focuses on the instruction execution and describes the different functional units that can be found in contemporary microprocessors, as well as the implementation of the bypass network, which has an important impact on the performance. Finally, the lecture concludes with the commit stage, where it describes how the architectural state is updated and recovered in case of exceptions or misspeculations. This lecture is intended for an advanced course on computer architecture, suitable for graduate students or senior undergrads who want to specialize in the area of computer architecture. It is also intended for practitioners in the industry in the area of microprocessor design. The book assumes that the reader is familiar with the main concepts regarding pipelining, out-of-order execution, cache memories, and virtual memory. Table of Contents: Introduction / Caches / The Instruction Fetch Unit / Decode / Allocation / The Issue Stage / Execute / The Commit Stage / References / Author Biographies
Microarchitecture Of Vlsi Computers
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Author : P. Antognetti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Microarchitecture Of Vlsi Computers written by P. Antognetti and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, SOGESTA, Urbino, Italy, July 9-20, 1984
The Microarchitecture Of Pipelined And Superscalar Computers
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Author : Amos R. Omondi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
The Microarchitecture Of Pipelined And Superscalar Computers written by Amos R. Omondi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Computers categories.
This book is intended to serve as a textbook for a second course in the im plementation (Le. microarchitecture) of computer architectures. The subject matter covered is the collection of techniques that are used to achieve the highest performance in single-processor machines; these techniques center the exploitation of low-level parallelism (temporal and spatial) in the processing of machine instructions. The target audience consists students in the final year of an undergraduate program or in the first year of a postgraduate program in computer science, computer engineering, or electrical engineering; professional computer designers will also also find the book useful as an introduction to the topics covered. Typically, the author has used the material presented here as the basis of a full-semester undergraduate course or a half-semester post graduate course, with the other half of the latter devoted to multiple-processor machines. The background assumed of the reader is a good first course in computer architecture and implementation - to the level in, say, Computer Organization and Design, by D. Patterson and H. Hennessy - and familiarity with digital-logic design. The book consists of eight chapters: The first chapter is an introduction to all of the main ideas that the following chapters cover in detail: the topics covered are the main forms of pipelining used in high-performance uniprocessors, a taxonomy of the space of pipelined processors, and performance issues. It is also intended that this chapter should be readable as a brief "stand-alone" survey.
Estimation Of Processor Microarchitecture Timing
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Author : Matthew Mergener
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Estimation Of Processor Microarchitecture Timing written by Matthew Mergener and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
Exploring Emerging Three Dimensional Integration And Memory Technologies In Processor Microarchitecture Design
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Author : Wangyuan Zhang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Exploring Emerging Three Dimensional Integration And Memory Technologies In Processor Microarchitecture Design written by Wangyuan Zhang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
ABSTRACT: Aggressive scaling of process technologies has allowed the semiconductor industry to keep pace with Moore's Law for the past several decades. However, CMOS process technology is approaching its limits and interconnects are becoming a major performance bottleneck. Moreover, microprocessor designers are facing an increasing number of related challenges, including high power consumption, low reliability, enlarged performance gap between high-speed processor and off-chip memory, and increased demand for high-density memory. In response to these issues, new devices and manufacturing process technologies have been proposed. Among them, three-dimensional (3D) integration is a promising technology for extending Moore's Law by stacking multiple layers of processed silicon with very high-density, low-latency, and vertical interconnects. Phase Change Memory (PCM) is another emerging technology, which is regarded as a promising candidate for the next generation of computer memory and may help solve the power and reliability challenges faced by designers. However, these emerging technologies pose unanswered questions to the field of computer architecture: What are the impacts of these emerging technologies on the microarchitecture design? How can these resources be leveraged effectively to design future processor innovatively? What new challenges are introduced and how can they is addressed?
Processor Microarchitecture For Implementation Of Ephemeral State Processing Within Network Routers
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Author : Muthulakshmi Muthukumarasamy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Processor Microarchitecture For Implementation Of Ephemeral State Processing Within Network Routers written by Muthulakshmi Muthukumarasamy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.
Modern Processor Design
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Author : John Paul Shen
language : en
Publisher: Waveland Press
Release Date : 2013-07-30
Modern Processor Design written by John Paul Shen and has been published by Waveland Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-30 with Computers categories.
Conceptual and precise, Modern Processor Design brings together numerous microarchitectural techniques in a clear, understandable framework that is easily accessible to both graduate and undergraduate students. Complex practices are distilled into foundational principles to reveal the authors insights and hands-on experience in the effective design of contemporary high-performance micro-processors for mobile, desktop, and server markets. Key theoretical and foundational principles are presented in a systematic way to ensure comprehension of important implementation issues. The text presents fundamental concepts and foundational techniques such as processor design, pipelined processors, memory and I/O systems, and especially superscalar organization and implementations. Two case studies and an extensive survey of actual commercial superscalar processors reveal real-world developments in processor design and performance. A thorough overview of advanced instruction flow techniques, including developments in advanced branch predictors, is incorporated. Each chapter concludes with homework problems that will institute the groundwork for emerging techniques in the field and an introduction to multiprocessor systems.
The Anatomy Of A High Performance Microprocessor
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Author : Bruce Shriver
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-IEEE Computer Society Press
Release Date : 1998-06-18
The Anatomy Of A High Performance Microprocessor written by Bruce Shriver and has been published by Wiley-IEEE Computer Society Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-06-18 with Computers categories.
This work describes in detail the microarchitecture of a high-performance microprocessor, giving an integrated treatment of platform and systems issues relating to the design and implementation of microprocessor-based systems. This book is a reference for individuals building systems using microprocessors and readers looking for significant insights into fundamental design guidelines that transcend the design, implementation, and use of a specific microprocessor. Practitioners, academics, and technical and product managers alike will benefit from this detailed overview of microprocessors, platforms, and systems for years in the future.
Processor Microarchitecture For Implementation Of Ephermeral I E Ephemeral State Processing Within Network Routers
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Author : Muthulakshmi Muthukumarasamy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Processor Microarchitecture For Implementation Of Ephermeral I E Ephemeral State Processing Within Network Routers written by Muthulakshmi Muthukumarasamy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.