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Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems


Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems
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Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems


Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems
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Author : Mikhail Ershov
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2017-09-25

Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems written by Mikhail Ershov and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-25 with Mathematics categories.


The authors introduce and study the class of groups graded by root systems. They prove that if is an irreducible classical root system of rank and is a group graded by , then under certain natural conditions on the grading, the union of the root subgroups is a Kazhdan subset of . As the main application of this theorem the authors prove that for any reduced irreducible classical root system of rank and a finitely generated commutative ring with , the Steinberg group and the elementary Chevalley group have property . They also show that there exists a group with property which maps onto all finite simple groups of Lie type and rank , thereby providing a “unified” proof of expansion in these groups.



Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems


Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems
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Author : Mikhail Ershov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Property T For Groups Graded By Root Systems written by Mikhail Ershov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Root systems (Algebra) categories.


The authors introduce and study the class of groups graded by root systems. They prove that if \Phi is an irreducible classical root system of rank \geq 2 and G is a group graded by \Phi, then under certain natural conditions on the grading, the union of the root subgroups is a Kazhdan subset of G. As the main application of this theorem the authors prove that for any reduced irreducible classical root system \Phi of rank \geq 2 and a finitely generated commutative ring R with 1, the Steinberg group {\mathrm St}_{\Phi}(R) and the elementary Chevalley group \mathbb E_{\Phi}(R) have property (T).



Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles


Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles
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Author : Aaron Hoffman
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-01-16

Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles written by Aaron Hoffman and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with Mathematics categories.


The authors consider scalar lattice differential equations posed on square lattices in two space dimensions. Under certain natural conditions they show that wave-like solutions exist when obstacles (characterized by “holes”) are present in the lattice. Their work generalizes to the discrete spatial setting the results obtained in Berestycki, Hamel, and Matuno (2009) for the propagation of waves around obstacles in continuous spatial domains. The analysis hinges upon the development of sub and super-solutions for a class of discrete bistable reaction-diffusion problems and on a generalization of a classical result due to Aronson and Weinberger that concerns the spreading of localized disturbances.



The Planar Cubic Cayley Graphs


The Planar Cubic Cayley Graphs
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Author : Agelos Georgakopoulos
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-01-16

The Planar Cubic Cayley Graphs written by Agelos Georgakopoulos and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with Mathematics categories.


The author obtains a complete description of the planar cubic Cayley graphs, providing an explicit presentation and embedding for each of them. This turns out to be a rich class, comprising several infinite families. He obtains counterexamples to conjectures of Mohar, Bonnington and Watkins. The author's analysis makes the involved graphs accessible to computation, corroborating a conjecture of Droms.



Medial Skeletal Linking Structures For Multi Region Configurations


Medial Skeletal Linking Structures For Multi Region Configurations
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Author : James Damon
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-01-16

Medial Skeletal Linking Structures For Multi Region Configurations written by James Damon and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with Mathematics categories.


The authors consider a generic configuration of regions, consisting of a collection of distinct compact regions in which may be either regions with smooth boundaries disjoint from the others or regions which meet on their piecewise smooth boundaries in a generic way. They introduce a skeletal linking structure for the collection of regions which simultaneously captures the regions' individual shapes and geometric properties as well as the “positional geometry” of the collection. The linking structure extends in a minimal way the individual “skeletal structures” on each of the regions. This allows the authors to significantly extend the mathematical methods introduced for single regions to the configuration of regions.



Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology


Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology
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Author : Robert Lipshitz
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-08-09

Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology written by Robert Lipshitz and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-09 with Mathematics categories.


The authors construct Heegaard Floer theory for 3-manifolds with connected boundary. The theory associates to an oriented, parametrized two-manifold a differential graded algebra. For a three-manifold with parametrized boundary, the invariant comes in two different versions, one of which (type D) is a module over the algebra and the other of which (type A) is an A∞ module. Both are well-defined up to chain homotopy equivalence. For a decomposition of a 3-manifold into two pieces, the A∞ tensor product of the type D module of one piece and the type A module from the other piece is ^HF of the glued manifold. As a special case of the construction, the authors specialize to the case of three-manifolds with torus boundary. This case can be used to give another proof of the surgery exact triangle for ^HF. The authors relate the bordered Floer homology of a three-manifold with torus boundary with the knot Floer homology of a filling.



Perihelia Reduction And Global Kolmogorov Tori In The Planetary Problem


Perihelia Reduction And Global Kolmogorov Tori In The Planetary Problem
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Author : Gabriella Pinzari
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-10-03

Perihelia Reduction And Global Kolmogorov Tori In The Planetary Problem written by Gabriella Pinzari and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-03 with Mathematics categories.


The author proves the existence of an almost full measure set of -dimensional quasi-periodic motions in the planetary problem with masses, with eccentricities arbitrarily close to the Levi–Civita limiting value and relatively high inclinations. This extends previous results, where smallness of eccentricities and inclinations was assumed. The question had been previously considered by V. I. Arnold in the 1960s, for the particular case of the planar three-body problem, where, due to the limited number of degrees of freedom, it was enough to use the invariance of the system by the SO(3) group. The proof exploits nice parity properties of a new set of coordinates for the planetary problem, which reduces completely the number of degrees of freedom for the system (in particular, its degeneracy due to rotations) and, moreover, is well fitted to its reflection invariance. It allows the explicit construction of an associated close to be integrable system, replacing Birkhoff normal form, a common tool of previous literature.



Diophantine Approximation And The Geometry Of Limit Sets In Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces


Diophantine Approximation And The Geometry Of Limit Sets In Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces
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Author : Lior Fishman
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-08-09

Diophantine Approximation And The Geometry Of Limit Sets In Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces written by Lior Fishman and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-09 with Mathematics categories.


In this paper, the authors provide a complete theory of Diophantine approximation in the limit set of a group acting on a Gromov hyperbolic metric space. This summarizes and completes a long line of results by many authors, from Patterson's classic 1976 paper to more recent results of Hersonsky and Paulin (2002, 2004, 2007). The authors consider concrete examples of situations which have not been considered before. These include geometrically infinite Kleinian groups, geometrically finite Kleinian groups where the approximating point is not a fixed point of any element of the group, and groups acting on infinite-dimensional hyperbolic space. Moreover, in addition to providing much greater generality than any prior work of which the authors are aware, the results also give new insight into the nature of the connection between Diophantine approximation and the geometry of the limit set within which it takes place. Two results are also contained here which are purely geometric: a generalization of a theorem of Bishop and Jones (1997) to Gromov hyperbolic metric spaces, and a proof that the uniformly radial limit set of a group acting on a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic metric space has zero Patterson–Sullivan measure unless the group is quasiconvex-cocompact. The latter is an application of a Diophantine theorem.



Sobolev Besov And Triebel Lizorkin Spaces On Quantum Tori


Sobolev Besov And Triebel Lizorkin Spaces On Quantum Tori
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Author : Xiao Xiong
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-03-19

Sobolev Besov And Triebel Lizorkin Spaces On Quantum Tori written by Xiao Xiong and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


This paper gives a systematic study of Sobolev, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on a noncommutative -torus (with a skew symmetric real -matrix). These spaces share many properties with their classical counterparts. The authors prove, among other basic properties, the lifting theorem for all these spaces and a Poincaré type inequality for Sobolev spaces.



Boundary Conditions And Subelliptic Estimates For Geometric Kramers Fokker Planck Operators On Manifolds With Boundaries


Boundary Conditions And Subelliptic Estimates For Geometric Kramers Fokker Planck Operators On Manifolds With Boundaries
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Author : Francis Nier
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-03-19

Boundary Conditions And Subelliptic Estimates For Geometric Kramers Fokker Planck Operators On Manifolds With Boundaries written by Francis Nier and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


This article is concerned with the maximal accretive realizations of geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators on manifolds with boundaries. A general class of boundary conditions is introduced which ensures the maximal accretivity and some global subelliptic estimates. Those estimates imply nice spectral properties as well as exponential decay properties for the associated semigroup. Admissible boundary conditions cover a wide range of applications for the usual scalar Kramer-Fokker-Planck equation or Bismut's hypoelliptic laplacian.