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Prudential Regulation Of Banks In Less Developed Economies


Prudential Regulation Of Banks In Less Developed Economies
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Prudential Regulation Of Banks In Less Developed Economies


Prudential Regulation Of Banks In Less Developed Economies
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Author : Syed Mansoob Murshed
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Prudential Regulation Of Banks In Less Developed Economies written by Syed Mansoob Murshed and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Banks and banking categories.




The Prudential Regulation Of Banks


The Prudential Regulation Of Banks
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Author : Mathias Dewatripont
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994-12

The Prudential Regulation Of Banks written by Mathias Dewatripont and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-12 with Banking law categories.


The Prudential Regulation of Banks applies modern economic theory to prudential regulation of financial intermediaries. Dewatripont and Tirole tackle the key problem of providing the right incentives to management in banks by looking at how external intervention by claimholders (holders of equity or debt) affects managerial incentives and how that intervention might ideally be implemented. Their primary focus is the regulation of commercial banks and S&Ls, but many of the implications of their theory are also valid for other intermediaries such as insurance companies, pension funds, and securities funds. Observing that the main concern of the regulation of intermediaries is solvency (the relation between equity, debt, and asset riskiness), the authors provide institutional background and develop a case for regulation as performing the monitoring functions (screening, auditing, convenant writing, and intervention) that dispersed depositors are unable or unwilling to perform. They also illustrate the dangers of regulatory failure in a summary of the S&L crisis of the 1980s. Following a survey of banking theory, Dewatripont and Tirole develop their model of the capital structure of banks and show how optimal regulation can be achieved using capital adequacy requirements and external intervention when banks are violated. They explain how regulation can be designed to minimize risks of accounting manipulations and to insulate bank managers from macroeconomic shocks, which are beyond their control. Finally, they provide a detailed evaluation of the existing regulation and of potential alternatives, such as rating agencies, private deposit insurance, and large private depositors. They show that these reforms are, at best, a complement, rather than a substitute, to the existing regulation which combines capital ratios with external intervention in case of insolvency. The Prudential Regulation of Banks is part of the Walras Pareto Lectures, from the Universiy of Lausanne.



Financial Regulation


Financial Regulation
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Author : Dimitri Vittas
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1992

Financial Regulation written by Dimitri Vittas and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Business & Economics categories.


This study discusses ways of evaluating financial regulations and their effect on macroeconomic, allocative, protective, and other financial systems. It is a handy guidebook to regulatory changes faced by banking and nonbanking markets alike.



Dealing With The Challenges Of Macro Financial Linkages In Emerging Markets


Dealing With The Challenges Of Macro Financial Linkages In Emerging Markets
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Author : Otaviano Canuto
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2013-10-29

Dealing With The Challenges Of Macro Financial Linkages In Emerging Markets written by Otaviano Canuto and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-29 with Business & Economics categories.


This book deals with the challenges of macro financial linkages in the emerging markets.



Prudential Regulation And Banking Supervision


Prudential Regulation And Banking Supervision
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Author : Vincent P. Polizatto
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1990

Prudential Regulation And Banking Supervision written by Vincent P. Polizatto and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Banking law categories.


To establish an effective program of banking supervision and prudential regulation, the public policy role of bank supervision must be clearly defined and understood and actions taken along several parallel tracks to strengthen the bank supervisory process, the legal framework, accounting and auditing, and the institutions themselves.



Prudential Issues In Less Diversified Economies


Prudential Issues In Less Diversified Economies
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Author : Mr.Pau Rabanal
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-10-01

Prudential Issues In Less Diversified Economies written by Mr.Pau Rabanal and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper examines the prudential issues associated with credit concentration in less diversified economies (LDEs), which are identified as countries where one or two sectors represent a large share of exports. In preparing this analysis, the characteristics of their financial and banking systems and their interactions with the real sector are studied. The paper also examines the limitations on portfolio diversification confronting banks in these countries, both from the viewpoint of the real sector and of the financial system. The paper finds that banks in LDEs, particularly in low-income countries, appear to face higher risk than their peers in more diversified economies and makes suggestions for policy options and regulatory practices which could be encouraged in such systems.



Prudential Liquidity Regulation In Developing Countries


Prudential Liquidity Regulation In Developing Countries
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Author : Sarah Sanya
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2012-01-01

Prudential Liquidity Regulation In Developing Countries written by Sarah Sanya and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper analyses the prudential liquidity management framework, in particular the quantitative indicators employed by the central bank of Rwanda in response to the domestic liquidity crisis in 2008/09. It emphasises that the quantitative methods used in the monitoring and assessment of systemic liquidity risk are inadequate because they did not signal the liquidity crises ex-post. There are quick gains to be made from augumenting the liquidity risk indicators with more dynamic liquidity stress tests so that compliance will be achieved through lengthening the maturities of both assets and liabilities on the balance sheet as opposed to simply holding more liquid assets. The paper recommends that policy emphasis shift toward reforms that strengthen systemic liquidity risk assesment, monetary policy implementation as well as improve the efficiency of Rwanda's financial system.



Optimal Prudential Regulation Of Banks And The Political Economy Of Supervision


Optimal Prudential Regulation Of Banks And The Political Economy Of Supervision
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Author : Mr.Thierry Tressel
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2014-05-28

Optimal Prudential Regulation Of Banks And The Political Economy Of Supervision written by Mr.Thierry Tressel and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-28 with Business & Economics categories.


We consider a moral hazard economy in banks and production to study how incentives for risk taking are affected by the quality of supervision. We show that low interest rates may generate excessive risk taking. Because of a pecuniary externality, the market equilibrium may not be optimal and there is a need for prudential regulation. We show that the optimal capital ratio depends on the macro-financial cycle, and that, in presence of production externalities, it should be complemented by a constraint on asset allocation. We show that the political process tends to exacerbate excessive risk taking and credit cycles.



Prudential Supervision


Prudential Supervision
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Author : Frederic S. Mishkin
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2009-02-15

Prudential Supervision written by Frederic S. Mishkin and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-15 with Business & Economics categories.


Since banking systems play a crucial role in maintaining the overall health of the economy, the adverse effects of poorly supervised systems may be quite severe. Without some form of vigilant external oversight, banking systems could fall prey to excessive risk taking, moral hazard, and corruption. Prudential supervision provides that oversight, using government regulation and monitoring to ensure the soundness of the banking system and, by extension, the economy at large. The contributors to this thoughtful volume examine the current state of prudential supervision, focusing on fundamental issues and key pragmatic concerns. Why is prudential supervision so important? What kinds of excess must it guard against? What particular forms does it take? Which of these are the most effective deterrents against mismanagement and system overload in today's rapidly shifting financial climate? The contributors foresee a continued movement beyond simple regulatory rules in banking and toward a more active evaluation and supervision of a bank's risk management practices.



Foreign Exchange Risk Regulation


Foreign Exchange Risk Regulation
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Author : Mr.Philipp Hartmann
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1994-12-01

Foreign Exchange Risk Regulation written by Mr.Philipp Hartmann and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Capital adequacy regulations or quantity restrictions on bank portfolios put forward by the Basle Committee on Banking Supervision have virtually become an international standard of prudential regulation. Recent proposals aim at extending this approach to market risks, in particular to foreign exchange risk. The present paper provides a critical analysis of proposals to introduce foreign exchange position limits on a uniform cross-country basis, focusing on their effectiveness and their possible impact on the functioning of both mature and developing foreign exchange markets. Theoretical considerations are underpinned in the paper with descriptions of existing or proposed regulations, in a broad range of both industrial and developing countries. Experiences with the use of foreign exchange position limits in developing countries provide insight into their widespread use for other than prudential purposes, in particular to support exchange rate and exchange control policies.