Quantized Vortices In Helium Ii

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Quantized Vortices In Helium Ii

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Author : Russell J. Donnelly
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-03-07

Quantized Vortices In Helium Ii written by Russell J. Donnelly and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-03-07 with Mathematics categories.

This book discusses the properties of quantized vortex lines in superfluid helium-4 in the light of research on vortices in modern fluid mechanics, and gives the first comprehensive treatment of the problem. The author's comprehensive approach will make this book invaluable for students taking advanced undergraduate or graduate courses, and for all those involved in research on classical and quantum vortices.

Structure And Nucleation Of Quantized Vortices In Helium Ii

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Author : Donald Melvin Strayer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

Structure And Nucleation Of Quantized Vortices In Helium Ii written by Donald Melvin Strayer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Helium categories.

Novel Superfluids

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Author : K. H. Bennemann
language : en
Publisher: International Monographs on Ph
Release Date : 2013-02-28

Novel Superfluids written by K. H. Bennemann and has been published by International Monographs on Ph this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-28 with Science categories.

This book reports on the latest developments in the field of Superfluidity, one of the most fundamental, interesting, and important problems in physics, with applications ranging from metals, helium liquids, photons in cavities, excitons in semiconductors, to the interior of neutron stars and the present state of the Universe as a whole.

Superfluid States Of Matter

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Author : Boris V. Svistunov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-04-15

Superfluid States Of Matter written by Boris V. Svistunov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-15 with Science categories.

Covers the State of the Art in Superfluidity and SuperconductivitySuperfluid States of Matter addresses the phenomenon of superfluidity/superconductivity through an emergent, topologically protected constant of motion and covers topics developed over the past 20 years. The approach is based on the idea of separating universal classical-field superf

Novel Superfluids

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Author : Karl-Heinz Bennemann
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-11-27

Novel Superfluids written by Karl-Heinz Bennemann and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-27 with Science categories.

Volume 2 of Novel Superfluids continues the presentation of recent results on superfluids, including novel metallic systems, superfluid liquids, and atomic/molecular gases of bosons and fermions, particularly when trapped in optical lattices. Since the discovery of superconductivity (Leyden, 1911), superfluid 4He (Moscow and Cambridge, 1937), superfluid 3He (Cornell, 1972), and observation of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of a gas (Colorado and MIT, 1995), the phenomenon of superfluidity has remained one of the most important topics in physics. Again and again, novel superfluids yield surprising and interesting behaviors. The many classes of metallic superconductors, including the high temperature perovskite-based oxides, MgB2, organic systems, and Fe-based pnictides, continue to offer challenges. The technical applications grow steadily. What the temperature and field limits are remains illusive. Atomic nuclei, neutron stars and the Universe itself all involve various aspects of superfluidity, and the lessons learned have had a broad impact on physics as a whole.

A Primer On Quantum Fluids

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Author : Carlo F. Barenghi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-20

A Primer On Quantum Fluids written by Carlo F. Barenghi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-20 with Science categories.

The aim of this primer is to cover the essential theoretical information, quickly and concisely, in order to enable senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students to tackle projects in topical research areas of quantum fluids, for example, solitons, vortices and collective modes. The selection of the material, both regarding the content and level of presentation, draws on the authors analysis of the success of relevant research projects with newcomers to the field, as well as of the students feedback from many taught and self-study courses on the subject matter. Starting with a brief historical overview, this text covers particle statistics, weakly interacting condensates and their dynamics and finally superfluid helium and quantum turbulence. At the end of each chapter (apart from the first) there are some exercises. Detailed solutions can be made available to instructors upon request to the authors.

Quantized Vortex Dynamics And Superfluid Turbulence

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Author : C.F. Barenghi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-01-11

Quantized Vortex Dynamics And Superfluid Turbulence written by C.F. Barenghi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book springs from the programme Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Sup- ?uid Turbulence held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences (University of Cambridge) in August 2000. What motivated the programme was the recognition that two recent developments have moved the study of qu- tized vorticity, traditionally carried out within the low-temperature physics and condensed-matter physics communities, into a new era. The ?rst development is the increasing contact with classical ?uid dynamics and its ideas and methods. For example, some current experiments with - lium II now deal with very classical issues, such as the measurement of velocity spectra and turbulence decay rates. The evidence from these experiments and many others is that super?uid turbulence and classical turbulence share many features. The challenge is now to explain these similarities and explore the time scales and length scales over which they hold true. The observed classical aspects have also attracted attention to the role played by the ?ow of the normal ?uid, which was somewhat neglected in the past because of the lack of direct ?ow visualization. Increased computing power is also making it possible to study the coupled motion of super?uid vortices and normal ?uids. Another contact with classical physics arises through the interest in the study of super?uid vortex - connections. Reconnections have been studied for some time in the contexts of classical ?uid dynamics and magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD), and it is useful to learn from the experience acquired in other ?elds.

The Quantum Mechanics Solver

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Author : Jean-Louis Basdevant
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

The Quantum Mechanics Solver written by Jean-Louis Basdevant and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.

Quantum mechanics is an endless source of new questions and fascinating observations. Examples can be found in fundamental physics and in applied physics, in mathematical questions as well as in the currently popular debates on the interpretation of quantum mechanics and its philosophical implica tions. Teaching quantum mechanics relies mostly on theoretical courses, which are illustrated by simple exercises often of a mathematical character. Reduc ing quantum physics to this type of problem is somewhat frustrating since very few, if any, experimental quantities are available to compare the results with. For a long time, however, from the 1950s to the 1970s, the only alterna tive to these basic exercises seemed to be restricted to questions originating from atomic and nuclear physics, which were transformed into exactly soluble problems and related to known higher transcendental functions. In the past ten or twenty years, things have changed radically. The devel opment of high technologies is a good example. The one-dimensional square well potential used to be a rather academic exercise for beginners. The emer gence of quantum dots and quantum wells in semiconductor technologies has changed things radically. Optronics and the associated developments in infra red semiconductor and laser technologies have considerably elevated the social rank of the square-well model. As a consequence, more and more emphasis is given to the physical aspects of the phenomena rather than to analytical or computational considerations.

Vortex Methods And Vortex Motion

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Author : Karl E. Gustafson
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1991-01-01

Vortex Methods And Vortex Motion written by Karl E. Gustafson and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-01 with Science categories.

Vortex methods have emerged as a new class of powerful numerical techniques to analyze and compute vortex motion. This book addresses the theoretical, numerical, computational, and physical aspects of vortex methods and vortex motion.

Vortices In Unconventional Superconductors And Superfluids

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Author : Rudolf Huebener
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2002-01-22

Vortices In Unconventional Superconductors And Superfluids written by Rudolf Huebener and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-22 with Medical categories.

Topological defects are generic in continuous media. In the relativistic quantum vacuum they are known as cosmic strings, in superconductors as quantized flux lines, and in superfluids, low-density atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and neutron stars as quantized vortex lines. This collection of articles by leading scientists presents a modern treatment of the physics of vortex matter, mainly applied to unconventional superconductors and superfluids but with extensions to other areas of physics.