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Quantum Many Body Physics In Open Systems Measurement And Strong Correlations


Quantum Many Body Physics In Open Systems Measurement And Strong Correlations
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Quantum Many Body Physics In Open Systems Measurement And Strong Correlations


Quantum Many Body Physics In Open Systems Measurement And Strong Correlations
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Author : Yuto Ashida
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-06

Quantum Many Body Physics In Open Systems Measurement And Strong Correlations written by Yuto Ashida and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-06 with Science categories.


This book studies the fundamental aspects of many-body physics in quantum systems open to an external world. Recent remarkable developments in the observation and manipulation of quantum matter at the single-quantum level point to a new research area of open many-body systems, where interactions with an external observer and the environment play a major role. The first part of the book elucidates the influence of measurement backaction from an external observer, revealing new types of quantum critical phenomena and out-of-equilibrium dynamics beyond the conventional paradigm of closed systems. In turn, the second part develops a powerful theoretical approach to study the in- and out-of-equilibrium physics of an open quantum system strongly correlated with an external environment, where the entanglement between the system and the environment plays an essential role. The results obtained here offer essential theoretical results for understanding the many-body physics of quantum systems open to an external world, and can be applied to experimental systems in atomic, molecular and optical physics, quantum information science and condensed matter physics.



Many Body Quantum Theory In Condensed Matter Physics


Many Body Quantum Theory In Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : Henrik Bruus
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2004-09-02

Many Body Quantum Theory In Condensed Matter Physics written by Henrik Bruus and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-02 with Science categories.


The book is an introduction to quantum field theory applied to condensed matter physics. The topics cover modern applications in electron systems and electronic properties of mesoscopic systems and nanosystems. The textbook is developed for a graduate or advanced undergraduate course with exercises which aim at giving students the ability to confront real problems.



Manipulating Quantum Systems


Manipulating Quantum Systems
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2020-10-14

Manipulating Quantum Systems written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-14 with Science categories.


The field of atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science underpins many technologies and continues to progress at an exciting pace for both scientific discoveries and technological innovations. AMO physics studies the fundamental building blocks of functioning matter to help advance the understanding of the universe. It is a foundational discipline within the physical sciences, relating to atoms and their constituents, to molecules, and to light at the quantum level. AMO physics combines fundamental research with practical application, coupling fundamental scientific discovery to rapidly evolving technological advances, innovation and commercialization. Due to the wide-reaching intellectual, societal, and economical impact of AMO, it is important to review recent advances and future opportunities in AMO physics. Manipulating Quantum Systems: An Assessment of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics in the United States assesses opportunities in AMO science and technology over the coming decade. Key topics in this report include tools made of light; emerging phenomena from few- to many-body systems; the foundations of quantum information science and technologies; quantum dynamics in the time and frequency domains; precision and the nature of the universe, and the broader impact of AMO science.



Quantum Dissipative Systems


Quantum Dissipative Systems
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Author : Ulrich Weiss
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012

Quantum Dissipative Systems written by Ulrich Weiss and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Mathematics categories.


Starting from first principles, this book introduces the fundamental concepts and methods of dissipative quantum mechanics and explores related phenomena in condensed matter systems. Major experimental achievements in cooperation with theoretical advances have brightened the field and brought it to the attention of the general community in natural sciences. Nowadays, working knowledge of dissipative quantum mechanics is an essential tool for many physicists. This book -- originally published in 1990 and republished in 1999 and and 2008 as enlarged second and third editions -- delves significantly deeper than ever before into the fundamental concepts, methods and applications of quantum dissipative systems.This fourth edition provides a self-contained and updated account of the quantum mechanics of open systems and offers important new material including the most recent developments. The subject matter has been expanded by about fifteen percent. Many chapters have been completely rewritten to better cater to both the needs of newcomers to the field and the requests of the advanced readership. Two chapters have been added that account for recent progress in the field. This book should be accessible to all graduate students in physics. Researchers will find this a rich and stimulating source.



Advances In Atomic Molecular And Optical Physics


Advances In Atomic Molecular And Optical Physics
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Author : Paul R. Berman
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-07-31

Advances In Atomic Molecular And Optical Physics written by Paul R. Berman and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-31 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.


Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics publishes reviews of recent developments in a field which is in a state of rapid growth, as new experimental and theoretical techniques are used on many old and new problems. Topics covered include related applied areas, such as atmospheric science, astrophysics, surface physics and laser physics. Articles are written by distinguished experts, and contain both relevant review material and detailed descriptions of important recent developments. International experts Comprehensive articles New developments



Quantum Theory And Measurement


Quantum Theory And Measurement
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Author : John Archibald Wheeler
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-14

Quantum Theory And Measurement written by John Archibald Wheeler and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-14 with Science categories.


The forty-nine papers collected here illuminate the meaning of quantum theory as it is disclosed in the measurement process. Together with an introduction and a supplemental annotated bibliography, they discuss issues that make quantum theory, overarching principle of twentieth-century physics, appear to many to prefigure a new revolution in science. Originally published in 1983. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.



Quantum Coherence Correlation And Control In Finite Quantum Systems


Quantum Coherence Correlation And Control In Finite Quantum Systems
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Author : Hui Yan
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-10-21

Quantum Coherence Correlation And Control In Finite Quantum Systems written by Hui Yan and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-21 with Science categories.




Physics Briefs


Physics Briefs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Physics Briefs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Physics categories.




Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Physics In Nanosystems Foundation Of Computational Nonequilibrium Physics In Nanoscience And Nanotechnology


Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Physics In Nanosystems Foundation Of Computational Nonequilibrium Physics In Nanoscience And Nanotechnology
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Author : Felix A Buot
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2009-08-05

Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport Physics In Nanosystems Foundation Of Computational Nonequilibrium Physics In Nanoscience And Nanotechnology written by Felix A Buot and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents the first comprehensive treatment of discrete phase-space quantum mechanics and the lattice Weyl-Wigner formulation of energy band dynamics, by the originator of these theoretical techniques. The author's quantum superfield theoretical formulation of nonequilibrium quantum physics is given in real time, without the awkward use of artificial time contour employed in previous formulations. These two main quantum theoretical techniques combine to yield general (including quasiparticle-pairing dynamics) and exact quantum transport equations in phase-space, appropriate for nanodevices. The derivation of transport formulas in mesoscopic physics from the general quantum transport equations is also treated. Pioneering nanodevices are discussed in the light of the quantum-transport physics equations, and an in-depth treatment of the physics of resonant tunneling devices is given. Operator Hilbert-space methods and quantum tomography are discussed. Discrete phase-space quantum mechanics on finite fields is treated for completeness and by virtue of its relevance to quantum computing. The phenomenological treatment of evolution superoperator and measurements is given to help clarify the general quantum transport theory. Quantum computing and information theory is covered to demonstrate the foundational aspects of discrete quantum dynamics, particularly in deriving a complete set of multiparticle entangled basis states.



Many Body Quantum Chaos


Many Body Quantum Chaos
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Author : Sandro Wimberger
language : en
Publisher: Mdpi AG
Release Date : 2020-10-02

Many Body Quantum Chaos written by Sandro Wimberger and has been published by Mdpi AG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-02 with Mathematics categories.


The field of chaos in many-body quantum systems has a long history, going back to Wigner's simple models for heavy nuclei. Quantum chaos is being investigated in a broad variety of experimental platforms such as heavy nuclei, driven (few-electron) atoms, ultracold quantum gases, and photonic or microwave realizations. Quantum chaos plays a new and important role in many branches of physics, from condensed matter problems of many-body localization, including thermalization studies in closed and open quantum systems, and the question of dynamical stability relevant for quantum information and quantum simulation. This Special Issue and its related book address theories and experiments, methods from classical chaos, semiclassics, and random matrix theory, as well as many-body condensed matter physics. It is dedicated to Prof. Shmuel Fishman, who was one of the major representatives of the field over almost four decades, who passed away in 2019.