Quantum Neural Networks
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Quantum Neural Networks
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Author : Nam H. Nguyen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Quantum Neural Networks written by Nam H. Nguyen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Electronic dissertations categories.
Quantum computing is becoming a reality, at least on a small scale. However, designing a good quantum algorithm is still a challenging task. This has been a huge major bottleneck in quantum computation for years. In this work, we will show that it is possible to take a detour from the conventional programming approach by incorporating machine learning techniques, speci cally neural networks, to train a quantum system such that the desired algorithm is \learned," thus obviating the program design obstacle. Our work here merges quantum computing and neural networks to form what we call \Quantum Neural Networks" (QNNs). Another serious issue one needs to overcome when doing anything quantum is the problem of \noise and decoherence". A well-known technique to overcome this issue is using error correcting code. However, error correction schemes require an enormous amount of additional ancilla qubits, which is not feasible for the current state-of-the-art quantum computing devices or any near-term devices for that matter. We show in this work that QNNs are robust to noise and decoherence, provide error suppression quantum algorithms. Furthermore, not only are our QNN models robust to noise and decoherehce, we show that they also possess an inherent speed-up, in term of being able to learned a task much faster, over various classical neural networks, at least on the set of problems we benchmarked them on. Afterward, we show that although our QNN model is designed to run on a fundamental level of a quantum system, we can also decompose it into a sequence of gates and implement it on current quantum hardware devices. We did this for a non-trivial problem known as the \entanglement witness" calculation. We then propose a couple of di erent hybrid quantum neural network architectures, networks with both quantum and classical information processing. We hope that this might increase the capability over previous QNN models in terms of the complexity of the problems it might be able to solve.
Introduction To Quantum Neural Technologies
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Author : Alexandr A. Ezhov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Introduction To Quantum Neural Technologies written by Alexandr A. Ezhov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Neural networks (Computer science) categories.
This is a first introductory book in Quantum Neural Technology -- a new and promising area of informatics. Combination of the ideas from quantum computing and neural computing raises the possibility of dramatically decreasing the complexity of neural systems by replacing networks of classical neurons with a single quantum neuron. In the first two chapters, the fundamentals of neural technologies and of quantum computing are presented. In the third chapter, it is outlined how the problems typical for classical neural technology can be solved by using quantum neural technology. This book is very useful to students, teachers, researchers, and engineers, who are working in informatics or just interested in being briefly aware of it.
Quantum Neural Computation
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Author : Vladimir G. Ivancevic
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-01-18
Quantum Neural Computation written by Vladimir G. Ivancevic and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-18 with Computers categories.
Quantum Neural Computation is a graduate–level monographic textbook. It presents a comprehensive introduction, both non-technical and technical, into modern quantum neural computation, the science behind the fiction movie Stealth. Classical computing systems perform classical computations (i.e., Boolean operations, such as AND, OR, NOT gates) using devices that can be described classically (e.g., MOSFETs). On the other hand, quantum computing systems perform classical computations using quantum devices (quantum dots), that is devices that can be described only using quantum mechanics. Any information transfer between such computing systems involves a state measurement. This book describes this information transfer at the edge of classical and quantum chaos and turbulence, where mysterious quantum-mechanical linearity meets even more mysterious brain’s nonlinear complexity, in order to perform a super–high–speed and error–free computations. This monograph describes a crossroad between quantum field theory, brain science and computational intelligence.
Rethinking Neural Networks
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Author : Karl H. Pribram
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-04-08
Rethinking Neural Networks written by Karl H. Pribram and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-08 with Psychology categories.
The result of the first Appalachian Conference on neurodynamics, this volume focuses on processing in biological neural networks. How do brain processes become organized during decision making? That is, what are the neural antecedents that determine which course of action is to be pursued? Half of the contributions deal with modelling synapto-dendritic and neural ultrastructural processes; the remainder, with laboratory research findings, often cast in terms of the models. The interchanges at the conference and the ensuing publication also provide a foundation for further meetings. These will address how processes in different brain systems, coactive with the neural residues of experience and with sensory input, determine decisions.
Quantum Machine Learning An Applied Approach
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Author : Santanu Ganguly
language : en
Publisher: Apress
Release Date : 2021-08-11
Quantum Machine Learning An Applied Approach written by Santanu Ganguly and has been published by Apress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-11 with Computers categories.
Know how to adapt quantum computing and machine learning algorithms. This book takes you on a journey into hands-on quantum machine learning (QML) through various options available in industry and research. The first three chapters offer insights into the combination of the science of quantum mechanics and the techniques of machine learning, where concepts of classical information technology meet the power of physics. Subsequent chapters follow a systematic deep dive into various quantum machine learning algorithms, quantum optimization, applications of advanced QML algorithms (quantum k-means, quantum k-medians, quantum neural networks, etc.), qubit state preparation for specific QML algorithms, inference, polynomial Hamiltonian simulation, and more, finishing with advanced and up-to-date research areas such as quantum walks, QML via Tensor Networks, and QBoost. Hands-on exercises from open source libraries regularly used today in industry and research are included, such as Qiskit, Rigetti's Forest, D-Wave's dOcean, Google's Cirq and brand new TensorFlow Quantum, and Xanadu's PennyLane, accompanied by guided implementation instructions. Wherever applicable, the book also shares various options of accessing quantum computing and machine learning ecosystems as may be relevant to specific algorithms. The book offers a hands-on approach to the field of QML using updated libraries and algorithms in this emerging field. You will benefit from the concrete examples and understanding of tools and concepts for building intelligent systems boosted by the quantum computing ecosystem. This work leverages the author’s active research in the field and is accompanied by a constantly updated website for the book which provides all of the code examples. What You will Learn Understand and explore quantum computing and quantum machine learning, and their application in science and industry Explore various data training models utilizing quantum machine learning algorithms and Python libraries Get hands-on and familiar with applied quantum computing, including freely available cloud-based access Be familiar with techniques for training and scaling quantum neural networks Gain insight into the application of practical code examples without needing to acquire excessive machine learning theory or take a quantum mechanics deep dive Who This Book Is For Data scientists, machine learning professionals, and researchers
Quantum Machine Learning
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Author : Pethuru Raj
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2024-08-05
Quantum Machine Learning written by Pethuru Raj and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-05 with Computers categories.
Quantum computing has shown a potential to tackle specific types of problems, especially those involving a daunting number of variables, at an exponentially faster rate compared to classical computers. This volume focuses on quantum variants of machine learning algorithms, such as quantum neural networks, quantum reinforcement learning, quantum principal component analysis, quantum support vectors, quantum Boltzmann machines, and many more.
Machine Learning With Quantum Computers
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Author : Maria Schuld
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-17
Machine Learning With Quantum Computers written by Maria Schuld and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-17 with Science categories.
This book offers an introduction into quantum machine learning research, covering approaches that range from "near-term" to fault-tolerant quantum machine learning algorithms, and from theoretical to practical techniques that help us understand how quantum computers can learn from data. Among the topics discussed are parameterized quantum circuits, hybrid optimization, data encoding, quantum feature maps and kernel methods, quantum learning theory, as well as quantum neural networks. The book aims at an audience of computer scientists and physicists at the graduate level onwards. The second edition extends the material beyond supervised learning and puts a special focus on the developments in near-term quantum machine learning seen over the past few years.
Neural Network Simulation Of Strongly Correlated Quantum Systems
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Author : Stefanie Czischek
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-27
Neural Network Simulation Of Strongly Correlated Quantum Systems written by Stefanie Czischek and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-27 with Science categories.
Quantum systems with many degrees of freedom are inherently difficult to describe and simulate quantitatively. The space of possible states is, in general, exponentially large in the number of degrees of freedom such as the number of particles it contains. Standard digital high-performance computing is generally too weak to capture all the necessary details, such that alternative quantum simulation devices have been proposed as a solution. Artificial neural networks, with their high non-local connectivity between the neuron degrees of freedom, may soon gain importance in simulating static and dynamical behavior of quantum systems. Particularly promising candidates are neuromorphic realizations based on analog electronic circuits which are being developed to capture, e.g., the functioning of biologically relevant networks. In turn, such neuromorphic systems may be used to measure and control real quantum many-body systems online. This thesis lays an important foundation for the realization of quantum simulations by means of neuromorphic hardware, for using quantum physics as an input to classical neural nets and, in turn, for using network results to be fed back to quantum systems. The necessary foundations on both sides, quantum physics and artificial neural networks, are described, providing a valuable reference for researchers from these different communities who need to understand the foundations of both.
Quantum Machine Learning
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Author : Claudio Conti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-01-28
Quantum Machine Learning written by Claudio Conti and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-28 with Science categories.
This book presents a new way of thinking about quantum mechanics and machine learning by merging the two. Quantum mechanics and machine learning may seem theoretically disparate, but their link becomes clear through the density matrix operator which can be readily approximated by neural network models, permitting a formulation of quantum physics in which physical observables can be computed via neural networks. As well as demonstrating the natural affinity of quantum physics and machine learning, this viewpoint opens rich possibilities in terms of computation, efficient hardware, and scalability. One can also obtain trainable models to optimize applications and fine-tune theories, such as approximation of the ground state in many body systems, and boosting quantum circuits’ performance. The book begins with the introduction of programming tools and basic concepts of machine learning, with necessary background material from quantum mechanics and quantum information also provided. This enables the basic building blocks, neural network models for vacuum states, to be introduced. The highlights that follow include: non-classical state representations, with squeezers and beam splitters used to implement the primary layers for quantum computing; boson sampling with neural network models; an overview of available quantum computing platforms, their models, and their programming; and neural network models as a variational ansatz for many-body Hamiltonian ground states with applications to Ising machines and solitons. The book emphasizes coding, with many open source examples in Python and TensorFlow, while MATLAB and Mathematica routines clarify and validate proofs. This book is essential reading for graduate students and researchers who want to develop both the requisite physics and coding knowledge to understand the rich interplay of quantum mechanics and machine learning.
Ai Foundations Of Quantum Machine Learning
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Author : Jon Adams
language : en
Publisher: Green Mountain Computing
Release Date :
Ai Foundations Of Quantum Machine Learning written by Jon Adams and has been published by Green Mountain Computing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Computers categories.
Dive into the cutting-edge intersection of quantum computing and machine learning with "AI Foundations of Quantum Machine Learning." This comprehensive guide invites readers into the exciting world where the realms of artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum mechanics merge, setting the stage for a revolution in AI technologies. With the burgeoning interest in quantum computing's vast potential, this book serves as a beacon, illuminating the intricate concepts and groundbreaking promises of quantum machine learning. Contents Quantum Computing: An Introduction - Begin your journey with a primer on quantum computing, understanding the fundamental quantum mechanics that power advanced data processing. Fundamentals of Machine Learning - Lay the groundwork with an overview of machine learning principles, setting the stage for their quantum leap. Quantum Algorithms for Machine Learning - Discover the transformative potential of quantum algorithms, capable of processing large datasets with unprecedented speed and efficiency. Data Encoding in Quantum Systems - Explore the innovative techniques for encoding data into quantum systems, a crucial step for quantum machine learning. Quantum Machine Learning Models - Delve into the heart of quantum machine learning, examining models that harness quantum mechanics to enhance machine learning capabilities. Training Quantum Neural Networks - Unpack the methodologies for training quantum neural networks, a pioneering approach to AI development. Applications of Quantum Machine Learning - Witness the practical implications of quantum machine learning across various fields, from healthcare to environmental science. Challenges and the Future Landscape - Reflect on the hurdles facing quantum machine learning and envision the future of AI shaped by quantum advancements. Introduction "AI Foundations of Quantum Machine Learning" offers a compelling narrative on the symbiosis of quantum computing and machine learning. Through accessible language and vivid examples, it demystifies complex concepts and showcases the transformative power of quantum technologies in AI. Readers are taken on an enlightening journey, from the basic principles of quantum computing to the forefront of quantum machine learning models and their applications. This book is not merely an academic text; it is a roadmap to the future, encouraging readers to envision a world where AI is redefined by quantum phenomena. Ideal for students, academics, and tech enthusiasts alike, this book bridges the gap between theoretical quantum mechanics and practical machine learning applications. Whether you're looking to understand the basics or explore the future of technology, "AI Foundations of Quantum Machine Learning" is an indispensable resource for anyone eager to grasp the next wave of technological innovation.