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Radiation Technologies And Applications In Materials Science


Radiation Technologies And Applications In Materials Science
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Radiation Technologies And Applications In Materials Science


Radiation Technologies And Applications In Materials Science
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Author : Subhendu Ray Chowdhury
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-12-30

Radiation Technologies And Applications In Materials Science written by Subhendu Ray Chowdhury and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book explains various kinds of non-ionizing and high-energy radiations, their interaction with materials and chemical reactions, and conditions of various kinds of materials development technologies including applications. It covers a processing-structure-property relationship and radiations used in developing many advanced materials used in various fields. It highlights application-oriented materials synthesis and modification covering a wide variety of materials such as plastics, rubber, thermo-set, ceramics, and so forth by various radiations. Features: Explains ionizing and non-ionizing radiation-assisted materials development technologies, for polymers, ceramics, metals, and carbons Covers radiation-assisted synthesis, processing, and modification of all kinds of materials Provides comparative studies, merits, demerits, and applications very systematically Criss-crosses polymers science and technology, radiation technology, advanced materials technology, biomaterials technology, and so forth Includes a section on 3D printing by LASER melting of CoCr alloys This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in materials science, radiation chemistry and physics, and polymer and other materials processing.



Radiation Technology For Advanced Materials


Radiation Technology For Advanced Materials
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Author : Guozhong Wu
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2018-11-26

Radiation Technology For Advanced Materials written by Guozhong Wu and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Radiation Technology for Advanced Materials presents a range of radiation technology applications for advanced materials. The book aims to bridge the gap between researchers and industry, describing current uses and future prospects. It describes the mature radiation processing technology used in preparing heat shrinkable materials and in wire and cable materials, giving commercial cases. In addition, the book illustrates future applications, including high-performance fibers, special self-lubricating materials, special ultra-fine powder materials, civil fibers, natural polymeric materials, battery separator membranes, special filtration materials and metallic nanomaterials. Chapters cover radiation technology in high-performance fiber and functional textiles, radiation crosslinking and typical applications, radiation crosslinking for polymer foaming material, radiation degradation and application, radiation emulsion polymerization, radiation effects of ionic liquids, radiation technology in advanced new materials, and future prospects. - Presents a range of radiation technology applications and their application to advanced materials - Covers the mature radiation processing technology used to prepare heat shrinkable materials and wire cable materials, describing real-world commercial applications - Shows the promising application of radiation technology in preparing high-performance Si and carbon fibers - Describes the radiation degradation/radiation effect used to prepare fine powder materials - Discusses radiation modification and radiation grafting techniques used to synthesize materials, such as civil fibers, natural polymeric materials and others



Recent Trends In Radiation Chemistry


Recent Trends In Radiation Chemistry
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Author : James F. Wishart
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010

Recent Trends In Radiation Chemistry written by James F. Wishart and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Science categories.


This volume is a review of the trends in the field of radiation chemistry research. It covers a broad spectrum of topics, ranging from the historical perspective, instrumentation of accelerators in the nanosecond to femtosecond region, through the use ofradiation chemical methods in the study of antioxidants and nanomaterials, radiation-induced DNA damage by ionizing radiation involving both direct and indirect effects, to ultrafast events in free electron transfer, radiation-induced processes at solid-liquid interfaces and the recent work on infrared spectroscopy and radiation chemistry. The book is unique in that it covers a wide spectrum of topics that will be of great interest to beginners as well as experts. Recent data on ultrafast phenomena from the recently established world-class laser-driven accelerators facilities in the US, France and Japan are reviewed.



An Introduction To Synchrotron Radiation


An Introduction To Synchrotron Radiation
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Author : Philip Willmott, PhD
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-06-15

An Introduction To Synchrotron Radiation written by Philip Willmott, PhD and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-15 with Science categories.


This book introduces the reader to the basic concepts of the generation and manipulation of synchrotron light, its interaction with matter, and the application of synchrotron light in the “classical” techniques, while including some of the most modern technological developments. As much as possible, complicated mathematical derivations and formulas are avoided. A more heuristic approach is adopted, whereby the general physical reasoning behind the equations is highlighted. Key features: A general introduction to synchrotron radiation and experimental techniques using synchrotron radiation Contains many detailed “worked examples” from the literature Of interest for a broad audience - synchrotrons are possibly one of the best examples of multidisciplinary research Four-colour presentation throughout



Radiation Effects In Advanced Semiconductor Materials And Devices


Radiation Effects In Advanced Semiconductor Materials And Devices
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Author : C. Claeys
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Radiation Effects In Advanced Semiconductor Materials And Devices written by C. Claeys and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


In the modern semiconductor industry, there is a growing need to understand and combat potential radiation damage problems. Space applications are an obvious case, but, beyond that, today's device and circuit fabrication rely on increasing numbers of processing steps that involve an aggressive environment where inadvertant radiation damage can occur. This book is both aimed at post-graduate researchers seeking an overview of the field, and will also be immensely useful for nuclear and space engineers and even process engineers. A background knowledge of semiconductor and device physics is assumed, but the basic concepts are all briefly summarized. Finally the book outlines the shortcomings of present experimental and modeling techniques and gives an outlook on future developments.



1995 Federal Research And Development Program In Materials Science And Technology


1995 Federal Research And Development Program In Materials Science And Technology
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Author : National Science and Technology Council (U.S.). Materials Technology Subcommittee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

1995 Federal Research And Development Program In Materials Science And Technology written by National Science and Technology Council (U.S.). Materials Technology Subcommittee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Government publications categories.




Isotopes And Radiation Technology


Isotopes And Radiation Technology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

Isotopes And Radiation Technology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Isotopes categories.




Fundamentals Of Radiation Materials Science


Fundamentals Of Radiation Materials Science
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Author : GARY S. WAS
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-08

Fundamentals Of Radiation Materials Science written by GARY S. WAS and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The revised second edition of this established text offers readers a significantly expanded introduction to the effects of radiation on metals and alloys. It describes the various processes that occur when energetic particles strike a solid, inducing changes to the physical and mechanical properties of the material. Specifically it covers particle interaction with the metals and alloys used in nuclear reactor cores and hence subject to intense radiation fields. It describes the basics of particle-atom interaction for a range of particle types, the amount and spatial extent of the resulting radiation damage, the physical effects of irradiation and the changes in mechanical behavior of irradiated metals and alloys. Updated throughout, some major enhancements for the new edition include improved treatment of low- and intermediate-energy elastic collisions and stopping power, expanded sections on molecular dynamics and kinetic Monte Carlo methodologies describing collision cascade evolution, new treatment of the multi-frequency model of diffusion, numerous examples of RIS in austenitic and ferritic-martensitic alloys, expanded treatment of in-cascade defect clustering, cluster evolution, and cluster mobility, new discussion of void behavior near grain boundaries, a new section on ion beam assisted deposition, and reorganization of hardening, creep and fracture of irradiated materials (Chaps 12-14) to provide a smoother and more integrated transition between the topics. The book also contains two new chapters. Chapter 15 focuses on the fundamentals of corrosion and stress corrosion cracking, covering forms of corrosion, corrosion thermodynamics, corrosion kinetics, polarization theory, passivity, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking. Chapter 16 extends this treatment and considers the effects of irradiation on corrosion and environmentally assisted corrosion, including the effects of irradiation on water chemistry and the mechanisms of irradiation-induced stress corrosion cracking. The book maintains the previous style, concepts are developed systematically and quantitatively, supported by worked examples, references for further reading and end-of-chapter problem sets. Aimed primarily at students of materials sciences and nuclear engineering, the book will also provide a valuable resource for academic and industrial research professionals. Reviews of the first edition: "...nomenclature, problems and separate bibliography at the end of each chapter allow to the reader to reach a straightforward understanding of the subject, part by part. ... this book is very pleasant to read, well documented and can be seen as a very good introduction to the effects of irradiation on matter, or as a good references compilation for experimented readers." - Pauly Nicolas, Physicalia Magazine, Vol. 30 (1), 2008 “The text provides enough fundamental material to explain the science and theory behind radiation effects in solids, but is also written at a high enough level to be useful for professional scientists. Its organization suits a graduate level materials or nuclear science course... the text was written by a noted expert and active researcher in the field of radiation effects in metals, the selection and organization of the material is excellent... may well become a necessary reference for graduate students and researchers in radiation materials science.” - L.M. Dougherty, 07/11/2008, JOM, the Member Journal of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society.



Polymers Opportunities And Risks I


Polymers Opportunities And Risks I
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Author : Peter Eyerer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-08-06

Polymers Opportunities And Risks I written by Peter Eyerer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Since their first industrial use polymers have gained a tremendous success. The two volumes of "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks" elaborate on both their potentials and on the impact on the environment arising from their production and applications. Volume 11 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I: General and Environmental Aspects" is dedicated to the basics of the engineering of polymers – always with a view to possible environmental implications. Topics include: materials, processing, designing, surfaces, the utilization phase, recycling, and depositing. Volume 12 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II: Sustainability, Product Design and Processing" highlights raw materials and renewable polymers, sustainability, additives for manufacture and processing, melt modification, biodegradation, adhesive technologies, and solar applications. All contributions were written by leading experts with substantial practical experience in their fields. They are an invaluable source of information not only for scientists, but also for environmental managers and decision makers.



Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications


Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982

Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Government publications categories.