Rapid Production Of Micro And Nano Particles Using Supercritical Water

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Rapid Production Of Micro And Nano Particles Using Supercritical Water
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Author : Zhen Fang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-07-24
Rapid Production Of Micro And Nano Particles Using Supercritical Water written by Zhen Fang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book details progress in use of supercritical water (SCW) to synthesize nano- and micro- oxides, inorganic salts and metal particles, and shows how polymer/biomass particles can be produced by the precipitation of solutes from SCW.
Supercritical Water Processing Technologies For Environment Energy And Nanomaterial Applications
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Author : Shuzhong Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-18
Supercritical Water Processing Technologies For Environment Energy And Nanomaterial Applications written by Shuzhong Wang and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book systematically presents the technical aspects of supercritical water oxidation and supercritical water gasification for energy and environmental applications, which include reactor design, construction materials, corrosion, salt precipitation, etc. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the properties of supercritical water, and the industrial applications, reaction mechanisms and reaction kinetics of supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) and supercritical water gasification (SCWG). The reactions occurring in supercritical water are complex, and studying their reaction mechanisms is of great importance for the development of supercritical water processing technologies. Accordingly, the book explains the oxidative mechanisms and kinetics of organic matter in supercritical water in detail. However, the harsh reaction conditions in supercritical water can easily create severe reactor corrosion and salt deposition problems. Therefore, the book also comprehensively reports on the mechanism analysis, state of research, and development trends regarding these two problems. Lastly, the book summarizes the development of supercritical water processing technologies, including studies on SCWO and SCWG, as well as near-zero-emission systems of pollutants based on SCWO technology. In short, the book provides a wealth of valuable information for all readers who are interested in using SCWO for organic waste treatment, and in using SCWG for hydrogen production with wet biomass.
Supercritical Fluid Technology For Energy And Environmental Applications
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Author : Vladimir Anikeev
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 2013-12-21
Supercritical Fluid Technology For Energy And Environmental Applications written by Vladimir Anikeev and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications covers the fundamental principles involved in the preparation and characterization of supercritical fluids (SCFs) used in the energy production and other environmental applications. Energy production from diversified resources — including renewable materials — using clean processes can be accomplished using technologies like SCFs. This book is focused on critical issues scientists and engineers face in applying SCFs to energy production and environmental protection, the innovative solutions they have found, and the challenges they need to overcome. The book also covers the basics of sub- and supercritical fluids, like the thermodynamics of phase and chemical equilibria, mathematical modeling, and process calculations.A supercritical fluid is any substance at a temperature and pressure above its critical point where distinct liquid and gas phases do not exist. At this state the compound demonstrates unique properties, which can be "fine-tuned," making them suitable as organic solvents in a range of industrial and laboratory processes.This volume enables readers to select the most appropriate medium for a specific situation. It helps instructors prepare course material for graduate and postgraduate courses in the area of chemistry, chemical engineering, and environmental engineering. And it helps professional engineers learn supercritical fluid-based technologies and use them in solving the increasingly challenging environmental issues. - Relates theory, chemical characteristics, and properties of the particular supercritical fluid to its various applications - Covers the fundamentals of supercritical fluids, like thermodynamics of phase and chemical equilibria, mathematical modeling, and process calculations - Includes the most recent applications of supercritical fluids, including energy generation, materials synthesis, and environmental protection
Renewable Energy Production And Distribution
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Author : Mejdi Jeguirim
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-06-16
Renewable Energy Production And Distribution written by Mejdi Jeguirim and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-16 with Science categories.
Renewable Energy Production and Distribution: Recent Developments covers critical research and industry developments on renewable energy, including technological, production, conversion, storage and management. This updated volume provides recent developments in solar energy systems (thermal and photovoltaic), wind energy, hydropower, geothermal energy, bioenergy production and hydrogen production, with the addition of fuel cell technology for this new release. Technology advancements include resources assessment and deployment, materials performance improvement, system optimization and sizing, instrumentation and control, modeling and simulation, and regulations and policies. Each chapter examines advances in specific renewable energy systems, providing theoretical and applied aspects of system optimization, control and management. Global case studies demonstrate practical applications and economical and environmental aspects through lifecycle analysis. The book will be of interest to engineering graduates, researchers, professors and industry professionals involved in the renewable energy sector and advanced engineering courses dealing with renewable energy, sources, thermal and electrical energy production and sustainability. - Addresses the advantages and disadvantages of all renewable technologies - Includes global case studies that demonstrate the practical applications of renewable energy production and distribution - Features videos and slideshows in the online e-Book for application tutorials
Emerging Technologies For Nanoparticle Manufacturing
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Author : Jayvadan K. Patel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-06-23
Emerging Technologies For Nanoparticle Manufacturing written by Jayvadan K. Patel and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-23 with Medical categories.
This book provides an overview of nanoparticle production methods, scale-up issues drawing attention to industrial applicability, and addresses their successful applications for commercial use. There is a need for a reference book which will address various aspects of recent progress in the methods of development of nanoparticles with a focus on polymeric and lipid nanoparticles, their scale-up techniques, and challenges in their commercialization. There is no consolidated reference book that discusses the emerging technologies for nanoparticle manufacturing. This book focuses on the following major aspects of emerging technologies for nano particle manufacturing. I. Introduction and Biomedical Applications of Nanoparticles II. Polymeric Nanoparticles III. Lipid Nanoparticles IV. Metallic Nanoparticles V. Quality Control for Nanoparticles VI. Challenges in Scale-Up Production of Nanoparticles VII. Injectable Nanosystems VIII. Future Directions and Challenges Leading scientists are selected as chapter authors who have contributed significantly in this field and they focus more on emerging technologies for nanoparticle manufacturing, future directions, and challenges.
Drug Delivery Strategies For Poorly Water Soluble Drugs
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Author : Dionysios Douroumis
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-12-19
Drug Delivery Strategies For Poorly Water Soluble Drugs written by Dionysios Douroumis and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-19 with Science categories.
Many newly proposed drugs suffer from poor water solubility, thus presenting major hurdles in the design of suitable formulations for administration to patients. Consequently, the development of techniques and materials to overcome these hurdles is a major area of research in pharmaceutical companies. Drug Delivery Strategies for Poorly Water-Soluble Drugs provides a comprehensive overview of currently used formulation strategies for hydrophobic drugs, including liposome formulation, cyclodextrin drug carriers, solid lipid nanoparticles, polymeric drug encapsulation delivery systems, self–microemulsifying drug delivery systems, nanocrystals, hydrosol colloidal dispersions, microemulsions, solid dispersions, cosolvent use, dendrimers, polymer- drug conjugates, polymeric micelles, and mesoporous silica nanoparticles. For each approach the book discusses the main instrumentation, operation principles and theoretical background, with a focus on critical formulation features and clinical studies. Finally, the book includes some recent and novel applications, scale-up considerations and regulatory issues. Drug Delivery Strategies for Poorly Water-Soluble Drugs is an essential multidisciplinary guide to this important area of drug formulation for researchers in industry and academia working in drug delivery, polymers and biomaterials.
Nanoparticle Technology Handbook
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Author : Toyokazu Yokoyama
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-04-13
Nanoparticle Technology Handbook written by Toyokazu Yokoyama and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This handbook explains aspects of nanoparticles with many application examples showing their advantages and advanced development.
Nanoparticles For Drug Delivery
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Author : K. S. Joshy
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-06-21
Nanoparticles For Drug Delivery written by K. S. Joshy and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book introduces the reader to drug delivery with specific emphasis on the use of nanoparticles. It covers properties, characterization, and preparation of different types of nanoparticles and discusses recent advances in their structural design and biomedical application, as well as the issues and challenges associated with their design and use. Some of the topics covered include the potential application of nanoparticles in biomedical fields, hazards associated with use of nanoparticles for drug delivery, size-dependent factors in drug delivery applications, different organic, inorganic and their hybrid systems used in drug delivery, etc. It also highlights use of nanoparticles in controlled and targeted drug delivery, and their application in stimuli-responsive, especially pH-responsive, drug release. Additionally, it also focuses on biomimetic nanoparticles, challenges faced in the designing of nanoparticles for drug delivery in cancer, viral and bacterial diseases. The contents of this volume will be useful to researchers and professionals working on advances in targeted drug delivery systems.
Advances In Microporous And Mesoporous Materials
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Author : Rafael Huirache Acuña
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2020-07-15
Advances In Microporous And Mesoporous Materials written by Rafael Huirache Acuña and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Nowadays, microporous and mesoporous materials are versatile solids of great interest due to their structures and pore sizes, which allow their application in many areas. Accordingly, with IUPAC, materials with pore sizes smaller than 2 nm are called microporous and with pore sizes between 2 and 50 nm are called mesoporous. The pore size has an important impact on the material properties and affects their applications. In addition, high surface area, and their ability to incorporate functional groups on the framework are of great relevance for commercial and science applications. This book intends to provide readers with a comprehensive overview of recent improvements in the microporous and mesoporous materials field.
Supercritical Fluid Technology For Drug Product Development
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Author : Peter York
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2004-03-23
Supercritical Fluid Technology For Drug Product Development written by Peter York and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-23 with Medical categories.
Interconnecting the fundamentals of supercritical fluid (SCF) technologies, their current and anticipated utility in drug delivery, and process engineering advances from related methodological domains and pharmaceutical applications, this volume unlocks the potential of supercritical fluids to further the development of improved pharmaceutical products-from drug powders for respiratory delivery to drug delivery systems for controlled release.