Recent Advances In Nuclear Structure
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Recent Advances In Nuclear Structure
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Author : Bucurescu D
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1991-04-30
Recent Advances In Nuclear Structure written by Bucurescu D and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-04-30 with categories.
The invited lectures of the 1990 Predeal summer school cover some of the main achievements and perspectives in the field of the nuclear structure, from both the experimental and theoretical points of view. Among the main subjects are: reaching the nuclei far from stability, and the study of their structure and decay modes; properties of the nuclei at high spins and the physics of superdeformed nuclei; refined nuclear spectroscopy measurements; new developments in theoretical nuclear structure models; heavy fragment radioactivities.
Research Trends 1962 1967 Nuclear Structure Physics
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Author : National Science Foundation (U.S.). Advisory Panel on Nuclear Structure Physics
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962
Research Trends 1962 1967 Nuclear Structure Physics written by National Science Foundation (U.S.). Advisory Panel on Nuclear Structure Physics and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Nuclear structure categories.
A New Era Of Nuclear Structure Physics
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Author : Yasuyuki Suzuki
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2004-10-14
A New Era Of Nuclear Structure Physics written by Yasuyuki Suzuki and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-14 with Science categories.
This book is a collection of invited talks, oral contributions and poster contributions devoted to advances in nuclear physics. It covers a broad range of topics on nuclear physics, including nuclear force, hypernuclei, nuclear structure, exotic nuclei, clustering, mean-field method, shell structure, nuclear deformation, unstable nuclei, and related topics. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings) • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings) • CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences Contents:Nuclear Force and Few-Body SystemsHypernuclei and Computational MethodsNuclear Structure from Realistic Forces and Shell ModelNuclear Shapes and RotationLight Exotic NucleiLight Exotic Nuclei and ClusteringHeavy Exotic NucleiMean-Field Methods and Effective InteractionsShell Structure in Exotic NucleiDeformation and Shell StructureExcitation of Exotic NucleiDensity and Gamma-Transitions of Unstable NucleiSpectroscopy of Unstable Nuclei Readership: Nuclear physicists. Keywords:Nuclear Physics;Hypernuclei;Nuclear Structure;Nuclear Reaction;Exotic Nuclei;Unstable Nuclei
Advances In Nuclear Physics
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Author : J.W. Negele
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Advances In Nuclear Physics written by J.W. Negele and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The two comprehensive reviews in this volume address two fundamental problems that have been of long-standing interest and are the focus of current effort in contemporary nuclear physics: exploring experimentally the density distributions of constituents within the nucleus and understand ing nuclear structure and interactions in terms of hadronic degrees of freedom. One of the major goals of experimental probes of atomic nuclei has been to discover the spatial distribution of the constituents within the nucleus. As the energy and specificity of probes have increased over the years, the degree of spatial resolution and ability to select specific charge, current, spin, and isospin densities have correspondingly increased. In the first chapter, Batty, Friedman, Gils, and Rebel provide a thorough review of what has been learned about nuclear density distributions using electrons, muons, nucleons, antinucleons, pions, alpha particles, and kaons as probes. This current understanding, and the limitations thereof, are crucial in framing the questions that motivate the next generation of experimental facilities to study atomic nuclei with electromagnetic and hadronic probes. The second chapter, by Machleidt, reviews our current understanding of nuclear forces and structure in terms of hadronic degrees of freedom, that is, in terms of mesons and nucleons. Such an understanding in terms of hadronic variables is crucial for two reasons. First, since effective hadronic theories are quite successful in describing a broad range of phenomena in low-energy nuclear physics, and there are clear experimental signatures of meson exchange currents in nuclei, we must understand their foundations.
Advances In Nuclear Physics
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Author : J.W. Negele
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Advances In Nuclear Physics written by J.W. Negele and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Nuclear many-body theory provides the foundation for understanding and exploiting the new generation of experimental probes of nuclear structure that are now becoming available. The twentieth volume of Advances in Nuclear Physics is thus devoted to two major theoretical chapters addressing two fundamental issues: understanding single-particle properties in nuclei and the consistent formulation of a relativistic theory appropriate for hadronic physics. The long-standing problem of understanding single-particle behavior in a strongly interacting nuclear system takes on new urgency and sig nificance in the face of detailed measurements of the nuclear spectral function in (e, e'p) experiments. In the first chapter, Mahaux and Sartor confront head-on the ambiguities in defining single-particle properties and the limitations in calculating them microscopically. This thoughtful chapter provides a thorough, pedagogical review of the relevant aspects of many body theory and of previous treatments in the nuclear physics literature. It also presents the author's own vision of how to properly formulate and understand single-particle behavior based on the self-energy, or mass operator. Their approach provides a powerful, unified description of the nuclear mean field that covers negative as well as positive energies and consistently fills in that information that cannot yet be calculated reliably microscopically by a theoretically motivated phenomenology. Particular emphasis is placed upon experiment, both in the exhaustive comparisons with experimental data and in the detailed discussion of the relations of each of the theoretical quantities defined in the chapter to physical observables.
International Symposium On Nuclear Structure Physics
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Author : Peter von Brentano
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001
International Symposium On Nuclear Structure Physics written by Peter von Brentano and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.
Nuclear structure physics is undergoing a major revival, full of activities and excitement. On the experimental side, this is being made possible by advances in detector technology and accelerator capabilities that give access to data and nuclei (especially exotic nuclei far from stability) never before accessible. On the theoretical side, new concepts, ideas and computational techniques are advancing our understanding of effective interactions, nucleonic correlations, and symmetries of structure. This volume covers a broad range of topics on nuclear structure, including collective excitations, protonOConeutron excitation modes, phase transitions, signatures of structure, isospin, structure at both high and low angular momenta, recent developments in nuclear theory, the vast new realm of exotic nuclei far from the valley of stability, and the latest technological advances of detectors and facilities which will lead this branch of physics into the future. Contents: New Class of Dynamic Symmetries (F Iachello); Real Photon Scattering Close to the Neutron Threshold (A Zilges et al.); Decay Out of a Superdeformed Band (H A Weidenmller); Recent Developments of the Nuclear Shell Model (T Otsuka); Aspects of Nuclear Structure at Low Isospin (D D Warner); Isovector Valence Shell Excitations in Heavy Nuclei (N Pietralla); Structure of Nuclei Beyond the Dripline (M Thoennessen); Applications of High Resolution Gamma Spectroscopy in Low Energy Nuclear Structure Research (H G BArner et al.); Clusterization and Composite Symmetries (J Cseh); Recent Results from the Mistral Mass Measurement Program at Isolde (M de Saint Simon et al.); Big Bang Entropy (G S Ioannidis & C Syros); Phase Instabilities in Nuclear Matter and Droplet Formation (R Ogul & U Atav); and other papers. Readership: Researchers, academics, graduate students and post-docs in nuclear physics."
Latest Advances In Atomic Cluster Collisions
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Author : Jean-Patrick Connerade
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008-09-10
Latest Advances In Atomic Cluster Collisions written by Jean-Patrick Connerade and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-10 with Science categories.
This book presents a “snapshot” of the most recent and significant advances in the field of cluster physics. It is a comprehensive review based on contributions by the participants of the 2nd International Symposium on Atomic Cluster Collisions (ISACC 2007) held in July 19–23, 2007 at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. The purpose of the Symposium is to promote the growth and exhange of scientific information on the structure and properties of nuclear, atomic, molecular, biological and complex cluster systems studied by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. Particular attention is devoted to dynamic phenomena, many-body effects taking place in cluster systems of a different nature — these include problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, collective electron excitations, phase transitions, etc. Both the experimental and theoretical aspects of cluster physics, uniquely placed between nuclear physics on the one hand and atomic, molecular and solid state physics on the other, are discussed. Contents:Clustering Phenomena at Nuclear and Subnuclear ScalesStructure and Properties of Atomic ClustersElectron, Photon and Ion Cluster CollisionsClusters on a SurfacePhase Transitions, Fusion, Fission and Fragmentation in Finite SystemsClusters in Laser FieldsClustering Phenomenon in System of Various Degrees of ComplexityStructure and Dynamics of BiomoleculesFrom Biomolecules to Cells and System Biology Readership: Researchers in physics, chemistry, biophysics, and materials science, both academic and professional. Keywords:Atomic Clusters;Biomolecules;Nanophysics;Nanoparticles;Collisions;Cluster Deposition;Fission and Fusion Processes;Phase TransitionsKey Features:Provides an overview of the traditional tools of the atomic, nuclear, molecular and biological physics applied to atomic clustersEmphasizes collisions with electrons, photons, heavy particles and atoms, as well as fusion and fissionUtilizes an interdisciplinary approach that joins many very different branches of physics, chemistry and mathematics
Recent Advances In Nuclear Physics
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Author : M. Petrovici
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 1989
Recent Advances In Nuclear Physics written by M. Petrovici and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Heavy ions categories.
Advances In Time Dependent Methods For Nuclear Structure And Dynamics
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Author : Paul Denis Stevenson
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-03-08
Advances In Time Dependent Methods For Nuclear Structure And Dynamics written by Paul Denis Stevenson and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-08 with Science categories.
Nuclear Structure
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Author : Giovanni C. Bonsignori
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001
Nuclear Structure written by Giovanni C. Bonsignori and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.
The International Conference "Bologna 2000: Structure of the Nucleus at the Dawn of the Century" was devoted to a discipline which has seen a strong revival of research activities in the last decade. New experimental results and theoretical developments in nuclear physics will certainly make important contributions to our knowledge and understanding of Nature's fundamental building blocks. The interest aroused by the Conference among the scientific community was clearly reflected in the large number of participants. These represented the most important nuclear physics laboratories in the world. The Conference covered five major topics of modern nuclear physics: nuclear structure, nucleus-nucleus collisions, hadron dynamics, nuclear astrophysics, and transdisciplinary and peaceful applications of nuclear science. It reviewed recent progress in the field and provided a forum for the discussion of current and future research projects.