Reforming Economic Systems In Developing Countries


Reforming Economic Systems In Developing Countries
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Reforming Economic Systems In Developing Countries


Reforming Economic Systems In Developing Countries
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Author : Dwight Heald Perkins
language : en
Publisher: Harvard Kennedy School
Release Date : 1991

Reforming Economic Systems In Developing Countries written by Dwight Heald Perkins and has been published by Harvard Kennedy School this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Developing countries categories.


As economic transformation ripples through the former socialistic bloc and economic reform shapes the destinies of developing countries, questions concerning how economic systems are reformed and what role the government plays in that process have become central for the 1990's and beyond.



Social Protection In Developing Countries


Social Protection In Developing Countries
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Author : Katja Bender
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-09-02

Social Protection In Developing Countries written by Katja Bender and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-02 with Business & Economics categories.


Providing universal access to social protection and health systems for all members of society, including the poor and vulnerable, is increasingly considered crucial to international development debates. This is the first book to explore from an interdisciplinary and global perspective the reforms of social protection systems introduced in recent years by many governments of low and middle-income countries. Although a growing body of literature has been concerned with the design and impact of social protection, less attention has been directed towards analyzing and explaining these reform processes themselves. Through case studies of African, Asian, and Latin American countries, this book examines the ‘global phenomenon’ of recent social protection reforms in low and middle-income areas, and how it differs across countries both in terms of scope and speed of institutional change. Exploring the major domestic and international factors affecting the political feasibility of social protection reform, the book outlines the successes and failures of recent reform initiatives. This invaluable book combines contributions from both academics and practitioner experts to give students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of social security, economics, law and political science an in-depth understanding of political reform processes in developing countries.



Economic Systems Reform In Developing Countries


Economic Systems Reform In Developing Countries
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Author : Dwight Heald Perkins
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Economic Systems Reform In Developing Countries written by Dwight Heald Perkins and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Developing countries categories.




Reforming The International Financial System For Development


Reforming The International Financial System For Development
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Author : Jomo Kwame Sundaram
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2011-01-17

Reforming The International Financial System For Development written by Jomo Kwame Sundaram and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-17 with Business & Economics categories.


The 1944 Bretton Woods conference created new institutions for international economic governance. Though flawed, the system led to a golden age in postwar reconstruction, sustained economic growth, job creation, and postcolonial development. Yet financial liberalization since the 1970s has involved deregulation and globalization, which have exacerbated instability, rather than sustained growth. In addition, the failure of Bretton Woods to provide a reserve currency enabled the dollar to fill the void, which has contributed to periodic, massive U.S. trade deficits. Our latest global financial crisis, in which all these weaknesses played a part, underscores how urgently we must reform the international financial system. Prepared for the G24 research program, a consortium of developing countries focused on financial issues, this volume argues that such reforms must be developmental. Chapters review historical trends in global liquidity, financial flows to emerging markets, and the food crisis, identifying the systemic flaws that contributed to the recent downturn. They challenge the effectiveness of recent policy and suggest criteria for regulatory reform, keeping in mind the different circumstances, capacities, and capabilities of various economies. Essays follow ongoing revisions in international banking standards, the improved management of international capital flows, the critical role of the World Trade Organization in liberalizing and globalizing financial services, and the need for international tax cooperation. They also propose new global banking and reserve currency arrangements.



Women In The Age Of Economic Transformation


Women In The Age Of Economic Transformation
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Author : Nahid Aslanbeigui
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-08-04

Women In The Age Of Economic Transformation written by Nahid Aslanbeigui and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-04 with Business & Economics categories.


Changes are sweeping the world economy and are most apparent in post-socialist Europe and in the developing world. This volume examines the impact these changes are having on women. The authors discuss the evidence of gender bias and reach some telling if unsurprising conclusions. Regardless of the country involved, the findings point to consistent female disadvantage in the transformation process.



An Essay On Economic Reforms And Social Change In China


An Essay On Economic Reforms And Social Change In China
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Author : Assar Lindbeck
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006

An Essay On Economic Reforms And Social Change In China written by Assar Lindbeck and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Agriculture categories.


Abstract: The author applies a systems-oriented "holistic" approach to China's radical economic reforms during the past quarter of a century. He characterizes China's economic reforms in terms of a multidimensional classification of economic systems. When looking at the economic consequences of China's change of economic system, he deals with both the impressive growth performance and its economic costs. The author also studies the consequences of the economic reforms for the previous social arrangements in the country, which were tied to individual work units-agriculture communes, collective firms, and state-owned enterprises. He continues with the social development during the reform period, reflecting a complex mix of social advances, mainly in terms of poverty reduction, and regresses for large population groups in terms of income security and human services, such as education and, in particular, health care. Next, the author discusses China's future policy options in the social field, whereby he draws heavily on relevant experiences in industrial countries over the years. The future options are classified into three broad categories: policies influencing the level and distribution of factor income, income transfers including social insurance, and the provision of human services.



The Political Economy Of Policy Reform


The Political Economy Of Policy Reform
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Author : John Williamson
language : en
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Release Date : 1994

The Political Economy Of Policy Reform written by John Williamson and has been published by Peterson Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Business & Economics categories.


Policymakers around the world have increasingly agreed that macroeconomic discipline, microeconomic liberalization, and outward orientation are prerequisites for economic success. But what are the political conditions that make economic transformation possible? At a conference held at the Institute for International Economics, leaders of economic reform recounted their efforts to bring about change and discussed the impact of the political climate on the success of their efforts. In this book, these leaders explore the political conditions conducive to the success of policy reforms. Did economic crisis strengthen the hands of the reformers? Was the rapidity with which reforms were instituted crucial? Did the reformers have a "honeymoon" period in which to transform the economy? The authors answer these and other questions, as well as providing first-hand accounts of the politically charged atmosphere surrounding reform efforts in their countries.



Structural Policies In Developing Countries


Structural Policies In Developing Countries
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Author : Mr.Eduardo Borensztein
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1994-09-01

Structural Policies In Developing Countries written by Mr.Eduardo Borensztein and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-09-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper discusses the broad orientation of the economic systems adopted in developing countries. While government-led development strategies were widely followed by developing countries since the 1950s and 1960s, a distinct trend towards the adoption of market-oriented systems has developed in the last decade. The paper reviews international trade policies, noting the move away from protectionism, and financial markets policies, where financial repression is also giving way to more liberal systems. The paper also discusses newer ideas supporting “industrial policies” or policies to promote certain export activities, that are partly inspired by the success of several East Asian economies, and observes that their application to other developing countries would not be promising.



Reforming The Governance Of The Imf And The World Bank


Reforming The Governance Of The Imf And The World Bank
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Author : Ariel Buira
language : en
Publisher: Anthem Press
Release Date : 2005-11-01

Reforming The Governance Of The Imf And The World Bank written by Ariel Buira and has been published by Anthem Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The papers included in this book cover different aspects of the governance of the Bretton Woods institutions. They explore different options for reform and show that enhancing the participation of developing and emerging market countries in resolving the major monetary and financial problems confronting the world economy, would improve global economic performance and contribute to the elimination of world poverty.



Studies On Economic Reforms And Development In China


Studies On Economic Reforms And Development In China
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Author : Siwei Cheng
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2001

Studies On Economic Reforms And Development In China written by Siwei Cheng and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.


In Studies in Economic Reform renowned and influential Chinese scholar and politician Siwei Cheng outlines his theories for bringing economic reform to China in the context of the increasingly global economy.