Relative Age Effects
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Relative Age Effects In Sport
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Author : Jess C. Dixon
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-05-07
Relative Age Effects In Sport written by Jess C. Dixon and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-07 with Sports & Recreation categories.
Individual achievement in sport is often constrained by an athlete’s age relative to the peers with whom they participate. A common practice within sport and educational domains is to group youth based on their chronological ages to help promote equal competition, age appropriate instruction, and ensure participant safety. While well intended, such grouping practices can often advantage relatively older children, while disadvantaging those who are relatively younger within the same age cohort. These phenomena are known as Relative Age Effects (RAEs). Relative Age Effects in Sport: International Perspectives includes chapters from internationally recognized scholars who have examined RAEs from different perspectives (e.g., sport, mental health and wellbeing, youth development). This new volume assists in communicating and mobilizing knowledge and research about RAEs, focusing on developing feasible and attractive solutions that capture the attention of practitioners and policy makers from sport governing bodies and creating a resource that is accessible to professionals within the sport and academic communities. Relative Age Effects in Sport: International Perspectives is key reading for academics and researchers in the fields of athlete development, talent identification, coaching education, health and wellbeing, mental health and related disciplines, whilst also of interest to sport industry professionals such as coaches and policy makers.
Birth Advantages And Relative Age Effects In Sport
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Author : Adam L. Kelly
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-06-03
Birth Advantages And Relative Age Effects In Sport written by Adam L. Kelly and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-03 with Sports & Recreation categories.
Relative age effects (RAEs) refer to the participation, selection, and attainment inequalities in the immediate, short-term, and long-term in sports. Indeed, dozens of studies have identified RAEs across male and female sporting contexts. Despite its widespread prevalence, there is a paucity in the empirical research and practical application of strategies specifically designed to moderate RAEs. Thus, the purpose of this book is to situate RAEs in the context of youth sport structures, lay foundational knowledge concerning the mechanisms that underpin RAEs, and offer alternative group banding strategies aimed at moderating RAEs. In order to enhance our knowledge on birth advantages and RAEs to create more appropriate settings, key stakeholders, such as coaches, practitioners, administrators, policy makers, and researchers, are required to understand the possible influence of and interaction between birthplace, engagement in activities, ethnicity, genetic profile, parents, socioeconomic status, and relative age. Thus, in addition to RAEs and alternative group banding strategies, Birth Advantages and Relative Age Effects in Sport also examines the role of additional birth advantages and socio-environmental factors that young athletes may experience in organized youth sport. Drawing from both empirical research and practical examples, this book comprises three parts: (a) organizational structures, (b) group banding strategies, and (c) socio-environmental factors. Overall, this book broadens our understanding of the methodological, contextual, and practical considerations within organizational structures in sport to create more appropriate settings, and strive to make positive, impactful change to lived youth sport experiences. This book will be of vital reading to academics, researchers, and key stakeholders of sports coaching, athlete development, and youth sport, as well as other related disciplines.
Relative Age Effects
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Author : Kelly Webdale (Ottenbrite)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Relative Age Effects written by Kelly Webdale (Ottenbrite) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Relative age occurs when youth are placed into age groups in sport and education. Relative Age Effects (RAE) indicate that being born closer to the cutoff date holds an advantage in sport and academic outcomes. Study 1 explores what effects relative age has on educational achievement, participation in school and extracurricular sport and physical education, and positive youth development (PYD). Methods. A secondary analysis of Ontario secondary school students (N= 22,915) age 13 to 18 from the COMPASS study was carried out. The influence of relative age on academic achievement, sport and physical activity participation, and feelings of connectedness were considered. Results. Statistically significant relationships were found between relative age and academic achievement in math and English, relative age and sport participation, and relative age and feelings of connectedness. Feelings of connectedness were related to sport participation as well as higher academic achievement, for all quartiles. Study 2, a systematic review of the relative age literature between January 1980 and May 2016, aimed to assess the strengths and weaknesses of various proposed solutions to relative age effects (RAEs) in youth sport. Results. Forty-one peer-reviewed publications and three articles from online sources met the criteria for inclusion. Most solutions were theoretical and the majority of solutions proposed attempt to address environmental constraints (rather than task or individual) and seek to change sport systems or alter cut-off dates. Many of the solutions proposed would also be difficult to implement. Conclusions: Future research should seek to investigate the effects of relative age on youth sport and educational outcomes, especially as related to connectedness and PYD, and the consideration of other multi-dimensional aspects of youths' developmental ecology. Future research should also seek to test possible proposed solutions to RAEs in sport.
Birth Advantages And Relative Age Effects Exploring Organisational Structures In Youth Sport
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Author : Adam Leigh Kelly
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-09-14
Birth Advantages And Relative Age Effects Exploring Organisational Structures In Youth Sport written by Adam Leigh Kelly and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-14 with Science categories.
The Younger The Better Relative Age Effects At University
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
The Younger The Better Relative Age Effects At University written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
The Relative Age Effect To 25 Pages 26 To 50 Pages 51 To 75 Pages 76 To 100 Pages 101 To 125 Pages 126 To 150 Pages 151 To 155
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Author : Jeff Alger
language : en
Publisher: ProQuest
Release Date : 2000
The Relative Age Effect To 25 Pages 26 To 50 Pages 51 To 75 Pages 76 To 100 Pages 101 To 125 Pages 126 To 150 Pages 151 To 155 written by Jeff Alger and has been published by ProQuest this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.
The Relative Age Effect
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Author : A. Thompson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
The Relative Age Effect written by A. Thompson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.
Examining Relative Age Effects On Performance Achievement Participation Rates Of Masters Athletes
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Author : University of Alberta, Department of English
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Examining Relative Age Effects On Performance Achievement Participation Rates Of Masters Athletes written by University of Alberta, Department of English and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Relative Age Effects And Measures Of Potential In The Primary Grades
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Author : Rebecca O'Brien
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Relative Age Effects And Measures Of Potential In The Primary Grades written by Rebecca O'Brien and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Academic achievement categories.
In education, relative age effects (RAE) are present if a student's age when compared to that of his/her classmates has implications for scores on measures of achievement and performance. Researchers studying relative age have established significant, but inconsistent effects of being relatively older or younger in a grade level on measures of achievement. Test results are used to identify students' needs for educational services and interventions, and the effects of relative age could influence a student's access to these academic supports. This study used the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 2010-11 (ECLS-K:2011) dataset to investigate the strength and persistence of relative age effects on achievement assessments and teacher observations of student behavior in elementary school. I used an instrumental variable (IV) of the student's predicted relative age to isolate the exogenous effects of students' relative age. I integrated the IV into an autoregressive cross-lagged pathway to model the direct, indirect, and total effects of relative age on students' academic achievement, teacher ratings of students' academic performances, and teacher ratings of students' learning behaviors. I identified an attenuation in the direct effects of relative age on students' achievement and teacher ratings of students' learning behaviors by the end of third grade. Further examination of the data revealed a decrease in the total effect of relative age on students' achievement by the end of third grade, but a sustained total effect of relative age on teacher ratings of students' academic performance and learning behaviors from kindergarten through third grade.
Relative Age Effects In Sport
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Author : Christina Steingröver
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Relative Age Effects In Sport written by Christina Steingröver and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.