Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico


Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico
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Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico


Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico
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Author : Ben Fallaw
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-21

Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico written by Ben Fallaw and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-21 with History categories.


This volume offers a powerful argument that Catholics and Catholicism had a more pervasive and impeding influence on postrevolutionary state formation in Mexico than historians have recognized or acknowledged.



Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico


Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico
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Author : Ben Fallaw
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-21

Religion And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Mexico written by Ben Fallaw and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-21 with History categories.


The religion question—the place of the Church in a Catholic country after an anticlerical revolution—profoundly shaped the process of state formation in Mexico. From the end of the Cristero War in 1929 until Manuel Ávila Camacho assumed the presidency in late 1940 and declared his faith, Mexico's unresolved religious conflict roiled regional politics, impeded federal schooling, undermined agrarian reform, and flared into sporadic violence, ultimately frustrating the secular vision shared by Plutarco Elías Calles and Lázaro Cárdenas. Ben Fallaw argues that previous scholarship has not appreciated the pervasive influence of Catholics and Catholicism on postrevolutionary state formation. By delving into the history of four understudied Mexican states, he is able to show that religion swayed regional politics not just in states such as Guanajuato, in Mexico's central-west "Rosary Belt," but even in those considered much less observant, including Campeche, Guerrero, and Hidalgo. Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico reshapes our understanding of agrarian reform, federal schooling, revolutionary anticlericalism, elections, the Segunda (a second Cristero War in the 1930s), and indigenism, the Revolution's valorization of the Mesoamerican past as the font of national identity.



Protestantism And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Oaxaca


Protestantism And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Oaxaca
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Author : Kathleen M. McIntyre
language : en
Publisher: University of New Mexico Press
Release Date : 2019

Protestantism And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Oaxaca written by Kathleen M. McIntyre and has been published by University of New Mexico Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with History categories.


"As fast as men and means are furnished": protestant missions during the Porfiriato -- "La sangre está clamando justicia": constructing martyrdom in postrevolutionary Oaxaca -- Contested spaces: local conflicts, conedef, and the Mexican state -- The Summer Institute of Linguistics in Oaxaca -- Liberation theology, indigenous rights, and nationalism -- "Here the people rule": customary law and state formation -- Conclusion. Reimagining communities.



Protestantism And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Oaxaca


Protestantism And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Oaxaca
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Author : Kathleen M. McIntyre
language : en
Publisher: University of New Mexico Press
Release Date : 2019-05-15

Protestantism And State Formation In Postrevolutionary Oaxaca written by Kathleen M. McIntyre and has been published by University of New Mexico Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-15 with History categories.


In this fascinating book Kathleen M. McIntyre traces intra-village conflicts stemming from Protestant conversion in southern Mexico and successfully demonstrates that both Protestants and Catholics deployed cultural identity as self-defense in clashes over local power and authority. McIntyre’s study approaches religious competition through an examination of disputes over tequio (collective work projects) and cargo (civil-religious hierarchy) participation. By framing her study between the Mexican Revolution of 1910 and the Zapatista uprising of 1994, she demonstrates the ways Protestant conversion fueled regional and national discussions over the state’s conceptualization of indigenous citizenship and the parameters of local autonomy. The book’s timely scholarship is an important addition to the growing literature on transnational religious movements, gender, and indigenous identity in Latin America.



Popular Movements And State Formation In Revolutionary Mexico


Popular Movements And State Formation In Revolutionary Mexico
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Author : Jennie Purnell
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 1999

Popular Movements And State Formation In Revolutionary Mexico written by Jennie Purnell and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with History categories.


Purnell reconsiders peasant partisanship in the cristiada of 1926-29, one episode in the broader Mexican Revolution.



State Formation In The Liberal Era


State Formation In The Liberal Era
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Author : Ben Fallaw
language : en
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
Release Date : 2020-05-12

State Formation In The Liberal Era written by Ben Fallaw and has been published by University of Arizona Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-12 with History categories.


State Formation in the Liberal Era offers a nuanced exploration of the uneven nature of nation making and economic development in Peru and Mexico. Zeroing in on the period from 1850 to 1950, the book compares and contrasts the radically different paths of development pursued by these two countries. Mexico and Peru are widely regarded as two great centers of Latin American civilization. In State Formation in the Liberal Era, a diverse group of historians and anthropologists from the United States, the United Kingdom, and Latin America compare how the two countries advanced claims of statehood from the dawning of the age of global liberal capitalism to the onset of the Cold War. Chapters cover themes ranging from foreign banks to road building and labor relations. The introductions serve as an original interpretation of Peru’s and Mexico’s modern histories from a comparative perspective. Focusing on the tensions between disparate circuits of capital, claims of statehood, and the contested nature of citizenship, the volume spans disciplinary and geographic boundaries. It reveals how the presence (or absence) of U.S. influence shaped Latin American history and also challenges notions of Mexico’s revolutionary exceptionality. The book offers a new template for ethnographically informed comparative history of nation building in Latin America.



Reconciling Modernity


Reconciling Modernity
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Author : Daniel Newcomer
language : en
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Release Date : 2004-01-01

Reconciling Modernity written by Daniel Newcomer and has been published by U of Nebraska Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with History categories.


Reconciling Modernity challenges the academic consensus of a simplistic Church-State reconciliation in postrevolutionary Mexico and reveals instead a cultural power struggle between entrenched elite factions, each intending to define Mexico?s national identity. Using documents found in regional archives, Daniel Newcomer provides a new interpretation of how radically opposed conservative and revolutionary elites came to a political dätente in the traditional Catholic stronghold of Le¢n, Guanajuato, during the 1940s. Le¢n?s conservatives sought to limit the influence of the revolutionary government because state-sponsored modernization projects threatened local character and institutions. Tensions regarding the extent of state power culminated in the 1946 Le¢n massacre, during which government troops gunned down more than two dozen citizens. As the defining moment in local history, the violent confrontation helped solidify a new elite consensus, or an ?official story,? that hinged on negotiated tenets of modernity?particularly ideals of industrialization and democracy?and supposedly validated state power among the general population. Newcomer argues that advocates of the revolutionary state and their local opposition, including the pro-Catholic Sinarquistas, attempted to create ?hegemonic appearances? to legitimate their claims to political power but ultimately relied on a rationalization of the use of state violence to enforce the social order they idealized. Reconciling Modernity concludes that the postrevolutionary government proved unable to legitimize its rule among the popular classes and reveals how history written by the victors can obscure the processes of historical change.



The Roots Of Conservatism In Mexico


The Roots Of Conservatism In Mexico
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Author : Benjamin T. Smith
language : en
Publisher: UNM Press
Release Date : 2012-11-15

The Roots Of Conservatism In Mexico written by Benjamin T. Smith and has been published by UNM Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-15 with History categories.


The Roots of Conservatism is the first attempt to ask why over the past two centuries so many Mexican peasants have opted to ally with conservative groups rather than their radical counterparts. Blending socioeconomic history, cultural analysis, and political narrative, Smith’s study begins with the late Bourbon period and moves through the early republic, the mid-nineteenth-century Reforma, the Porfiriato, and the Revolution, when the Mixtecs rejected Zapatista offers of land distribution, ending with the armed religious uprising known as the “last Cristiada,” a desperate Cold War bid to rid the region of impious “communist” governance. In recounting this long tradition of regional conservatism, Smith emphasizes the influence of religious belief, church ritual, and lay-clerical relations both on social relations and on political affiliation. He posits that many Mexican peasants embraced provincial conservatism, a variant of elite or metropolitan conservatism, which not only comprised ideas on property, hierarchy, and the state, but also the overwhelming import of the church to maintaining this system.



In The Vortex Of Violence


In The Vortex Of Violence
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Author : Gema Kloppe-Santamaría
language : en
Publisher: University of California Press
Release Date : 2020-08-18

In The Vortex Of Violence written by Gema Kloppe-Santamaría and has been published by University of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-18 with History categories.


In the Vortex of Violence examines the uncharted history of lynching in post-revolutionary Mexico. Based on a collection of previously untapped sources, the book examines why lynching became a persistent practice during a period otherwise characterized by political stability and decreasing levels of violence. It explores how state formation processes, as well as religion, perceptions of crime, and mythical beliefs, contributed to shaping people’s understanding of lynching as a legitimate form of justice. Extending the history of lynching beyond the United States, this book offers key insights into the cultural, historical, and political reasons behind the violent phenomenon and its continued practice in Latin America today.



The Mexican Revolution S Wake


The Mexican Revolution S Wake
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Author : Sarah Osten
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-02-22

The Mexican Revolution S Wake written by Sarah Osten and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-22 with History categories.


A social and political history of Mexico's first political system after the Revolution that demonstrates the critical influence of regional socialist parties.