Selective Gas Chromatographic Detectors

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Selective Gas Chromatographic Detectors
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Author : M. Dressler
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1986-07-01
Selective Gas Chromatographic Detectors written by M. Dressler and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-07-01 with Science categories.
This book gives a comprehensive, up-to-date review of all selective detectors used in combination with gas chromatography. For each detector, the historical background, design and principle are described, and the working parameters affecting the detector performance are analyzed critically and in detail. The analytical possibilities of the detectors and the main characteristics such as sensitivity, noise and minimum detectability are discussed. All the selective detectors that are currently used are discussed in detail. Combinations of GC with other techniques such as plasma emission spectroscopy, atomic absorption spectrometry, ion-selective electrodes, piezoelectric sorption detector, mass spectrometry and infrared spectroscopy are discussed briefly.Chromatographers and users of gas chromatographs, especially in the field of environmental protection, agriculture, clinical chemistry, and toxicology will find the book useful to their work. Institutes and organisations dealing with analytical chemistry will also find it of interest.
Selective Gas Chromatographic Detectors
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Author : Milan Dressler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Selective Gas Chromatographic Detectors written by Milan Dressler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.
Selective Sample Handling And Detection In High Performance Liquid Chromatography
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Author : K. Zech
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1989-10-30
Selective Sample Handling And Detection In High Performance Liquid Chromatography written by K. Zech and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-10-30 with Science categories.
This is the second of a two-volume project which treats the handling, separation and detection of complex samples as an integrated, interconnected process. On the basis of this philosophy the editors have selected those contributions which demonstrate that optimal sample preparation leads to a simplification of detection or reduced demands on the separation process. Throughout the book emphasis is on chemical principles with minimum discussion of the equipment required - an approach which reflects the editors' view that the limiting factor in the analysis of complex samples is an incomplete knowledge of the underlying chemistry rather than the hardware available. This lack of knowledge becomes more evident as the demands for lower detection limits grow, as solving complex matrix problems requires a greater understanding of the chemical interaction between the substance to be analysed and the stationary phase. Thus, apart from one chapter dealing with chemically modified silicas, the main theme of the book is developed in three chapters on sample preparation and three on detection.The opening chapter outlines concentration and chromatography on chemically modified silicas with complexing properties, and gives examples of the use of these phases with organic and inorganic compounds. Chapter II, the first of the three contributions dealing with sample preparation, addresses such questions as whether the prepared sample is representative of the material to be analysed; how to avoid contamination; which separation procedure should be used to avoid tedious sample preparation. Chapter III describes the processing of whole blood for drug analysis. The determination of cyclosporine and its metabolites (an especially difficult case) demonstrates how comprehensive the optimisation of sample preparation must be to successfully perform the analysis. Several other examples are also given. Chapter IV deals with radio-column liquid chromatography and introduces the other theme of the book, i.e. selective detection methods. The widespread use of radioisotopes requires a high degree of purification during the manufacture of the compounds, as well as highly accurate detection methods in biological and biochemical studies.Chapter V continues the theme of selective detection with an overview of post-column reaction detection. The use of immobilised enzymes in post-column reactors or `pumpless' reactor systems for on-line reagent generation after the chromatographic separation step is discussed in detail. Various examples of the separation of biological compounds show how the production of electrochemical reagents and photochemical reaction detection have increased the selectivity of the detection, leading to more economical analytical systems. Selective detection employing luminescence detection techniques is outlined in Chapter VI. The use of immobilised fluorophores or the coupling to photochemical reactions leads to highly selective detection systems which can greatly simplify the sample handling. The final chapter reviews the use of continuous separation techniques in flow injection analysis thus revealing the need for a strong interdisciplinary dependence between sample handling and separation in this area.Written by experienced practitioners, this book will be extremely useful to investigators in many areas of application. Each chapter includes sufficient references to the literature to serve as a valuable starting point for more detailed investigation. The strong emphasis on sample handling makes the book unique in many ways and it will be welcomed by environmental scientists as well as those active in the clinical, pharmaceutical and bioanalytical fields.
Sensitive Selective Gas Chromatography Detection Based On Emission Spectrometry Of Organic Compounds
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Author : Stephen Shap Chow Tong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
Sensitive Selective Gas Chromatography Detection Based On Emission Spectrometry Of Organic Compounds written by Stephen Shap Chow Tong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Gas chromatography categories.
Modern Practice Of Gas Chromatography
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Author : Robert L. Grob, PhD
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2004-08-04
Modern Practice Of Gas Chromatography written by Robert L. Grob, PhD and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-04 with Science categories.
The bible of gas chromatography-offering everything the professional and the novice need to know about running, maintaining, and interpreting the results from GC Analytical chemists, technicians, and scientists in allied disciplines have come to regard Modern Practice of Gas Chomatography as the standard reference in gas chromatography. In addition to serving as an invaluable reference for the experienced practitioner, this bestselling work provides the beginner with a solid understanding of gas chromatographic theory and basic techniques. This new Fourth Edition incorporates the most recent developments in the field, including entirely new chapters on gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS); optimization of separations and computer assistance; high speed or fast gas chromatography; mobile phase requirements: gas system requirements and sample preparation techniques; qualitative and quantitative analysis by GC; updated information on detectors; validation and QA/QC of chromatographic methods; and useful hints for good gas chromatography. As in previous editions, contributing authors have been chosen for their expertise and active participation in their respective areas. Modern Practice of Gas Chromatography, Fourth Edition presents a well-rounded and comprehensive overview of the current state of this important technology, providing a practical reference that will greatly appeal to both experienced chomatographers and novices.
Selective Sample Handling And Detection In High Performance Liquid Chromatography
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1987-12-01
Selective Sample Handling And Detection In High Performance Liquid Chromatography written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-12-01 with Science categories.
This book is the first of a two-volume project which attempts to treat the sample handling and detection processes in a liquid chromatographic system in an integrated fashion. The need for more selective and sensitive chromatographic methods to help solve the numerous trace analysis problems in complex samples is undisputed. However, few workers realize the strong interdependence of the various steps - sample handling, separation and detection - which must be considered if one wants to arrive at an optimal solution. By introducing a strong element of selectivity and trace enrichment in the sample preparation step, fewer demands are placed on the quality of the chromatography and often a simple UV detector can be used. By using a selective detection mode, i.e. a reaction detector, the sample handling step can frequently be simplified and more easily automated. The impact of such a ``total system'' approach on handling series of highly complex samples such as environmental specimens or biological fluids can be easily imagined.Each chapter includes sufficient references to the literature to serve as a valuable starting point for more detailed investigation. Special emphasis is placed on the sample handling, and high priority has been given to the treatment of chemical principles applied to the topics presented, rather than to instrumentation. Written by experienced practitioners, this volume will be of interest to investigators in many areas of application, including environmental scientists and those active in the clinical, pharmaceutical and bioanalytical fields.
Inductively Coupled Plasmas In Analytical Atomic Spectrometry
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Author : Akbar Montaser
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1996-12-17
Inductively Coupled Plasmas In Analytical Atomic Spectrometry written by Akbar Montaser and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-17 with Science categories.
Namhafte Autoren, alles hervorragende Kapazitaten auf ihrem Gebiet, definieren Theorie, Diagnostik, Modelle, apparative Ausrustung und Anwendungen. Sie diskutieren die Emission und Fluoreszenz der Atome sowie massenspektrometische Verfahren, die auf ICP-Quellen aufbauen, fur die Zerlegung, Anregung und Ionisation. Schon die erfolgreiche erste Auflage war ein vertrauter Orientierungspunkt fur die zahlreichen analytischen Chemiker, die auf der ICP-Spektrometrie arbeiten. Die vorliegende zweite Auflage ubertrifft den Vorganger noch in ihrer Leistung: Sie ist merklich uberarbeitet und erweitert, um mehr Raum zu geben fur eine umfassendere Behandlung der grundlegenden Parameter, der mathema- tischen Modelle der ICPs sowie der Anwendungen und Grundlagen der ICP-Massenspektrometrie.Das Werk enthalt funf vollig neue Kapitel. Jedes der neuen oder auf den neuesten Stand gebrachten Kapitel enthalt einen kurzen Lehrgang, Hintergrundwissen und eine Biblio- graphie. In der zweiten Auflage bleibt dieses Werk in dem standig wachsen- den Feld der analytischen ICP-Spektrometrie auf der Hohe der Zeit. Es ist ein moderner Meilenstein fur den Wissenschaftler,den prak- tischen Analytiker und sollte in keinem analytischen Labor fehlen.
Principles And Practice Of Modern Chromatographic Methods
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Author : Kevin Robards
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2021-12-03
Principles And Practice Of Modern Chromatographic Methods written by Kevin Robards and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-03 with Science categories.
Principles and Practice of Modern Chromatographic Methods, Second Edition takes a comprehensive, unified approach in its presentation of chromatographic techniques. Like the first edition, the book provides a scientifically rigid, but easy-to-follow presentation of chromatography concepts that begins with the purpose and intent of chromatographic theory - the "what and why that are left out of other books attempting to cover these principles. This fully revised second edition brings the content up-to-date, covering recent developments in several new sections and an additional chapter on composite methods. New topics include sample profiling, sample preparation, sustainable green chemistry, 2D chromatography, miniaturization/nano-LC, HILIC, and more. - Contains thorough chapters that begin with an updated schematic overview and a visual representation of the content - Avoids the obfuscation of different terminologies and classification systems that are prevalent in the area, such as the relationship between liquid chromatography and column chromatography - Provides integrated and comprehensive topic coverage based on chromatographic bibliometrics and survey reports on the relative usage of chromatographic techniques
Comprehensive Organometallic Analysis
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Author : T.R. Crompton
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Comprehensive Organometallic Analysis written by T.R. Crompton and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
It is now some sixteen years since the author's first series of books on the analysis of organometallic compounds. Many developments in the subject have occurred since that time and a new book on the subject is now overdue. The present book aims to provide a comprehensive review of the subject. It covers not only all aspects of the analysis of organometallic compounds but also contains two additional chapters, dealing with environmental analysis and the use of chelates of metals in the determination of very low concentrations of organic metals. Whilst reviewing the literature for the present book, it was observed that whereas papers published prior to 1973 dealt almost exclusively with various forms of analysis, a high proportion of those published during the past ten years were concerned with the application of proven or newly developed methods to the determination of organometallic compounds in environmental samples such as water, air, soil, river and ocean sediments, fish life and biota samples. An increasing range of elements including mercury, lead, arsenic, tin, antimony, selenium and manganese are now being found in organically bound forms in the environment, some resulting from pollution, others formed in nature by bacterial processes. As many of these substances have appreciable implications to human and animal health and the ecosystem as a whole, it was considered that it would be timely to include a separate chapter in the book devoted entirely to this subject.
Sample Introduction In Atomic Spectroscopy
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Author : J. Sneddon
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Sample Introduction In Atomic Spectroscopy written by J. Sneddon and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.
A comprehensive and detailed description of the most widely used sample introduction techniques in atomic spectroscopy is presented in this volume. Comprising twelve separate chapters, the book describes the theory in detail, and gives an account of techniques and selected applications of sample introduction systems. The first chapter is a general overview on sample introduction. The remaining eleven chapters are each devoted to a specific sample introduction and deal with the basic principles, describe the system, advantages, disadvantages and selected applications. Systems described are: pneumatic nebulization, electrothermal vaporization, laser ablation, impaction/electrostatic precipitation, slurry atomization, ultrasonic and thermospray nebulization, hydride generation, chromatographic, spark and arc, low-pressure discharges, flow injection analysis and direct solid introduction. Each chapter is suitable for a separate discussion. Being a unique textbook in this field, Sample Introduction in Atomic Spectroscopy should prove invaluable for courses at graduate level.