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Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories


Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories
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Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories


Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories
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Author : E. W. Bastin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1961

Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories written by E. W. Bastin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with Calculus of variations categories.


The document is presented in two parts: Part 1: The current state of theoretical physics makes it urgently desirable to develop a theory which is initially non-metrical for the discussion of problems that arise on the very large and on the very small scale, and from which metrical physics can be deduced as a special case. Part 2: It is shown that the idea of control is inherently capable of providing a calculus into which basic physical concepts can be incorporated which has the required initially non-metrical properties. The physical ideas that replace the cartesian assumption are derived from the properties of a self-organizing mechanism, and this application of the principles of self-organizing mechanisms suggests others in more general fields.



Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories


Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories
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Author : E. W. BASTIN
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1961

Self Organizing Mechanisms As Models For Scientific Theories written by E. W. BASTIN and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with categories.


Open ended Terms: Mechanical models. The current state of theoretical physics makes it urgently desirable to develop a theory which is initially non-metrical for the discussion of problems that arise on the very large and on the very small scale, and from which metrical physics can be deduced as a special case. It is shown that the idea of control is inherently capable of providing a calculus into which basic physical concepts can be incorporated which has the required initially non-metrical properties. The physical ideas that replace the cartesian assumption are derived from the properties of a selforganizing mechanism, and this application of the principles of self-organizing mechanisms suggests others in more general fields. (Author).



Current Research And Development In Scientific Documentation


Current Research And Development In Scientific Documentation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Current Research And Development In Scientific Documentation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Documentation categories.




Current Research And Development In Scientific Documentation


Current Research And Development In Scientific Documentation
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Author : National Science Foundation (U.S.). Office of Scientific Information
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Current Research And Development In Scientific Documentation written by National Science Foundation (U.S.). Office of Scientific Information and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Bionics And Related Research


Bionics And Related Research
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Author : Defense Documentation Center (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963

Bionics And Related Research written by Defense Documentation Center (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with Biometry categories.




Encyclopedia Of Library And Information Science


Encyclopedia Of Library And Information Science
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Author : Allen Kent
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1970-11-01

Encyclopedia Of Library And Information Science written by Allen Kent and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970-11-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


"The Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science provides an outstanding resource in 33 published volumes with 2 helpful indexes. This thorough reference set--written by 1300 eminent, international experts--offers librarians, information/computer scientists, bibliographers, documentalists, systems analysts, and students, convenient access to the techniques and tools of both library and information science. Impeccably researched, cross referenced, alphabetized by subject, and generously illustrated, the Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science integrates the essential theoretical and practical information accumulating in this rapidly growing field."



Pattern Recognition By Self Organizing Neural Networks


Pattern Recognition By Self Organizing Neural Networks
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Author : Gail A. Carpenter
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1991

Pattern Recognition By Self Organizing Neural Networks written by Gail A. Carpenter and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Computers categories.


Pattern Recognition by Self-Organizing Neural Networks presentsthe most recent advances in an area of research that is becoming vitally important in the fields ofcognitive science, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and neural networks in general. The 19articles take up developments in competitive learning and computational maps, adaptive resonancetheory, and specialized architectures and biological connections. Introductorysurvey articles provide a framework for understanding the many models involved in various approachesto studying neural networks. These are followed in Part 2 by articles that form the foundation formodels of competitive learning and computational mapping, and recent articles by Kohonen, applyingthem to problems in speech recognition, and by Hecht-Nielsen, applying them to problems in designingadaptive lookup tables. Articles in Part 3 focus on adaptive resonance theory (ART) networks,selforganizing pattern recognition systems whose top-down template feedback signals guarantee theirstable learning in response to arbitrary sequences of input patterns. In Part 4, articles describeembedding ART modules into larger architectures and provide experimental evidence fromneurophysiology, event-related potentials, and psychology that support the prediction that ARTmechanisms exist in the brain. Contributors: J.-P. Banquet, G.A. Carpenter, S.Grossberg, R. Hecht-Nielsen, T. Kohonen, B. Kosko, T.W. Ryan, N.A. Schmajuk, W. Singer, D. Stork, C.von der Malsburg, C.L. Winter.



Handbook Of Organizational Change And Innovation


Handbook Of Organizational Change And Innovation
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Author : Marshall Scott Poole
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2004-08-26

Handbook Of Organizational Change And Innovation written by Marshall Scott Poole and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-26 with Business & Economics categories.


In a world of organizations that are in constant change scholars have long sought to understand and explain how they change. This book introduces research methods that are specifically designed to support the development and evaluation of organizational process theories. The authors are a group of highly regarded experts who have been doing collaborative research on change and development for many years.



Computational Social Science


Computational Social Science
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Author : Wei Luo
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-02-18

Computational Social Science written by Wei Luo and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-18 with Computers categories.


Selected papers from the International Conference on New Computational Social Science, focusing on the following five aspects: Big data acquisition and analysis, Integration of qualitative research and quantitative research, Sociological Internet experiment research, Application of ABM simulation method in Sociology Research, Research and development of new social computing tools. With the rapid development of information technology, especially sweeping progress in the Internet of things, cloud computing, social networks, social media and big data, social computing, as a data-intensive science, is an emerging field that leverages the capacity to collect and analyze data with an unprecedented breadth, depth and scale. It represents a new computing paradigm and an interdisciplinary field of research and application. A broad comprehension of major topics involved in social computing is important for both scholars and practitioners. This proceedings presents and discusses key concepts and analyzes the state-of-the-art of the field. The conference not only gave insights on social computing, but also affords conduit for future research in the field. Social computing has two distinct trends: One is on the social science issues, such as computational social science, computational sociology, social network analysis, etc; The other is on the use of computational techniques. Finally some new challenges ahead are summarized, including interdisciplinary cooperation and training, big data sharing for scientific data mashups, and privacy protect.



Criticality As A Signature Of Healthy Neural Systems Multi Scale Experimental And Computational Studies


Criticality As A Signature Of Healthy Neural Systems Multi Scale Experimental And Computational Studies
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Author : Paolo Massobrio
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2015-05-08

Criticality As A Signature Of Healthy Neural Systems Multi Scale Experimental And Computational Studies written by Paolo Massobrio and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-08 with Nervous system categories.


Since 2003, when spontaneous activity in cortical slices was first found to follow scale-free statistical distributions in size and duration, increasing experimental evidences and theoretical models have been reported in the literature supporting the emergence of evidence of scale invariance in the cortex. Although strongly debated, such results refer to many different in vitro and in vivo preparations (awake monkeys, anesthetized rats and cats, in vitro slices and dissociated cultures), suggesting that power law distributions and scale free correlations are a very general and robust feature of cortical activity that has been conserved across species as specific substrate for information storage, transmission and processing. Equally important is that the features reminiscent of scale invariance and criticality are observed at scale spanning from the level of interacting arrays of neurons all the way up to correlations across the entire brain. Thus, if we accept that the brain operates near a critical point, little is known about the causes and/or consequences of a loss of criticality and its relation with brain diseases (e.g. epilepsy). The study of how pathogenetical mechanisms are related to the critical/non-critical behavior of neuronal networks would likely provide new insights into the cellular and synaptic determinants of the emergence of critical-like dynamics and structures in neural systems. At the same time, the relation between the impaired behavior and the disruption of criticality would help clarify its role in normal brain function. The main objective of this Research Topic is to investigate the emergence/disruption of the emergent critical-like states in healthy/impaired neural systems.