Semantic Memory
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Retrieval From Semantic Memory
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Author : W. Noordman-Vonk
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-07
Retrieval From Semantic Memory written by W. Noordman-Vonk and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-07 with Science categories.
The area of concern to Dr. Wietske Noordman~Vonk has been variously seen as an aspect of long-term memory [F. I], secondary memory [F. 2], memory without record [F. 3], and semantic memory [F. 4J, the latter term being the one pre ferred by Dr. Noordman-Vonk herself. This proliferation of terminology is not an entirely trivial matter, for although the expressions clearly overlap in range, they do draw attention to different features of the phenomena under consideration. The work reported here is concerned with the form of representation and manipulation of our knowledge that, for example, a dog is an animal, or that mothers and daughters are parents and children. To put it more generally, the experiments attempt to elucidate the psychological processes involved in the~emantics of class-inclusion and, most importantly, to extend the explanatory principles there invoked to a new domain, that of kinship relations. Clearly, the connections between "ant" and "insect", or "flower" and "plant" have been known to us - as adults - for some considerable period of time; in the absence of brain injury or degeneration we are unlikely to "forget" that fathers and sons are kin of the same sex. We may therefor- pretheoretically - distinguish between retrieval of such knowledge and. re trieval of a rapidly fading sequence of random numbers that we are asked to recall after a single presentation. It is in this sense that the current work is concerned with long-term and not short-term memory.
Neural Basis Of Semantic Memory
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Author : John Hart
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-03-22
Neural Basis Of Semantic Memory written by John Hart and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-22 with Medical categories.
The advent of modern investigative techniques to explore brain function has led to major advances in understanding the neural organization and mechanisms associated with semantic memory. This book presents current theories by leading experts in the field on how the human nervous system stores and recalls memory of objects, actions, words and events. Chapters range from models of a specific domain or memory system (e.g., lexical-semantic, sensorimotor, emotion) to multiple modality accounts; from encompassing memory representations, to processing modules, to network structures, focusing on studies of both normal individuals and those with brain disease. Recent advances in neuro-exploratory techniques allow for investigation of semantic memory mechanisms noninvasively in both normal healthy individuals and patients with diffuse or focal brain damage. This has resulted in a significant increase in findings relevant to the localization and mechanistic function of brain regions engaged in semantic memory, leading to the neural models included here.
Semantic Memory
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Author : M. Ross Quillian
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
Semantic Memory written by M. Ross Quillian and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Memory categories.
The report describes a model for the general structure of human long term memory. In this model, information about such things as the meanings of words is stored in a complex network, which then displays some of the desirable properties of a human's semantic memory. Most important of these properties is the capability of the memory to be used inferentially; i.e., to allow for the answering of questions besides those specifically anticipated at the time the information is stored in the memory. A computer program is described which illustrates this property by using the memory model inferentially to simulate human performance on a basic semantic task. When the meaning of some segment of natural language text is represented in the format of the model, relationships and features of this meaning must be made explicit which were not explicit in the text itself. This becomes a methodological advantage in an experiment in which a person interprets text, as described. (Author).
The Structure Of Long Term Memory
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Author : Wolfgang Klimesch
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1994
The Structure Of Long Term Memory written by Wolfgang Klimesch and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Coding Of Temporal Relations In Semantic Memory
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Author : Frank Krüger
language : en
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
Release Date :
Coding Of Temporal Relations In Semantic Memory written by Frank Krüger and has been published by Waxmann Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
The Representation Of Meaning In Memory Ple Memory
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Author : Walter Kintsch
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-05-23
The Representation Of Meaning In Memory Ple Memory written by Walter Kintsch and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-23 with Psychology categories.
Originally published in 1974, this volume presents empirical and theoretical investigations of the role of meaning in psychological processes. A theory is proposed for the representation of the meaning of texts, employing ordered lists of propositions. The author explores the adequacy of this representation, with respect to the demands made upon such formulations by logicians and linguists. A sufficiently large number of problems are encompassed by the propositional theory to justify its use in psychological research into memory and language comprehension. A number of different experiments are reported on a wide variety of topics, and these test central portions of this theory, and any that purports to deal with how humans represent meaning. Among the topics discussed are the role of lexical decomposition in comprehension and memory, propositions as the units of recall, and the effects of the number of propositions in a text base upon reading rate and recall. New problems are explored, such as inferential processes during reading, differences in levels of memory for text, and retrieval speed for textual information. On the other hand, a study of retrieval from semantic memory focusses on a problem of much current research. The final review chapter relates the present work to other current research in the area at the time.
Semantic Knowledge And Semantic Representations
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Author : Rosaleen A. McCarthy
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1995
Semantic Knowledge And Semantic Representations written by Rosaleen A. McCarthy and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
What is the basis of our ability to assign meanings to words or to objects? Such questions have, until recently, been regarded as lying within the province of philosophy and linguistics rather than psychology. However, recent advances in psychology and neuropsychology have led to the development of a scientific approach to analysing the cognitive bases of semantic knowledge and semantic representations. Indeed, theory and data on the organisation and structure of semantic knowledge have now become central and hotly debated topics in contemporary psychology. This special issue of Memory brings together a series of papers from established laboratories that are at the forefront of semantic memory research. The collection includes papers presenting theoretical overviews of the field as well as papers containing new experimental findings. A variety of approaches to the problems of analysing semantic knowledge and semantic representations are included in this volume. For example, experimental studies of normal subjects are included together with neuropsychological investigations of patients with impaired semantic memory and computational models of the representation of knowledge in normality and disease. This collection will therefore be essential reading for researchers and others who are interested in memory function. It will also be of interest to cognitive scientists, linguists, philosophers and others who have puzzled over the many complex and central questions that probe the roots of our ability to understand meaning.
Elements Of Episodic Memory
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Author : Endel Tulving
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1983
Elements Of Episodic Memory written by Endel Tulving and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Charles Lee Emerson cannot take credit for authoring this great work HE SHALL BE CALLED. If you go to their website at: TheVillageCarpenter.info you can read about The Village Carpenter. God has opened his eyes to the lack in many churches. Many people today are simply "Playing Church." They are under a "Curse of Religious Spirits" or "Religiosity." Charles ministers in churches, in speaking engagements and in his writings to impart the end-time truth that "God is who He says He is!" And "God will do what He said He will do!" The purpose of this writing is to prove "WHO GOD IS."Charles has written many poems published on the World Wide Web. He lives in a home at Indian Lake, Lakeview, Ohio USA. He has two wonderful Sons and has gained two wonderful Daughters plus seven wonderful Grand Children. Amen. Hallelujah!
Cognition And Memory
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Author : F. Klix
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1980-12-01
Cognition And Memory written by F. Klix and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980-12-01 with Psychology categories.
Cognition and Memory
Neural Basis Of Semantic Memory
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Author : John Hart
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-03-22
Neural Basis Of Semantic Memory written by John Hart and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-22 with Medical categories.
The advent of modern investigative techniques to explore brain function has led to major advances in understanding the neural organization and mechanisms associated with semantic memory. This book presents current theories by leading experts in the field on how the human nervous system stores and recalls memory of objects, actions, words and events. Chapters range from models of a specific domain or memory system (e.g., lexical-semantic, sensorimotor, emotion) to multiple modality accounts; from encompassing memory representations, to processing modules, to network structures, focusing on studies of both normal individuals and those with brain disease. Recent advances in neuro-exploratory techniques allow for investigation of semantic memory mechanisms noninvasively in both normal healthy individuals and patients with diffuse or focal brain damage. This has resulted in a significant increase in findings relevant to the localization and mechanistic function of brain regions engaged in semantic memory, leading to the neural models included here.