Separated Representations And Pgd Based Model Reduction


Separated Representations And Pgd Based Model Reduction
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Separated Representations And Pgd Based Model Reduction


Separated Representations And Pgd Based Model Reduction
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Author : Francisco Chinesta
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-09-02

Separated Representations And Pgd Based Model Reduction written by Francisco Chinesta and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The papers in this volume start with a description of the construction of reduced models through a review of Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) and reduced basis models, including their mathematical foundations and some challenging applications, then followed by a description of a new generation of simulation strategies based on the use of separated representations (space-parameters, space-time, space-time-parameters, space-space,...), which have led to what is known as Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) techniques. The models can be enriched by treating parameters as additional coordinates, leading to fast and inexpensive online calculations based on richer offline parametric solutions. Separated representations are analyzed in detail in the course, from their mathematical foundations to their most spectacular applications. It is also shown how such an approximation could evolve into a new paradigm in computational science, enabling one to circumvent various computational issues in a vast array of applications in engineering science.



Pgd Based Modeling Of Materials Structures And Processes


Pgd Based Modeling Of Materials Structures And Processes
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Author : Francisco Chinesta
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business
Release Date : 2014-04-23

Pgd Based Modeling Of Materials Structures And Processes written by Francisco Chinesta and has been published by Springer Science & Business this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-23 with Science categories.


This book focuses on the development of a new simulation paradigm allowing for the solution of models that up to now have never been resolved and which result in spectacular CPU time savings (in the order of millions) that, combined with supercomputing, could revolutionize future ICT (information and communication technologies) at the heart of science and technology. The authors have recently proposed a new paradigm for simulation-based engineering sciences called Proper Generalized Decomposition, PGD, which has proved a tremendous potential in many aspects of forming process simulation. In this book a review of the basics of the technique is made, together with different examples of application.



Snapshot Based Methods And Algorithms


Snapshot Based Methods And Algorithms
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Author : Peter Benner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-12-16

Snapshot Based Methods And Algorithms written by Peter Benner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-16 with Mathematics categories.


An increasing complexity of models used to predict real-world systems leads to the need for algorithms to replace complex models with far simpler ones, while preserving the accuracy of the predictions. This two-volume handbook covers methods as well as applications. This second volume focuses on applications in engineering, biomedical engineering, computational physics and computer science.



Machine Learning Low Rank Approximations And Reduced Order Modeling In Computational Mechanics


Machine Learning Low Rank Approximations And Reduced Order Modeling In Computational Mechanics
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Author : Felix Fritzen
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2019-09-18

Machine Learning Low Rank Approximations And Reduced Order Modeling In Computational Mechanics written by Felix Fritzen and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The use of machine learning in mechanics is booming. Algorithms inspired by developments in the field of artificial intelligence today cover increasingly varied fields of application. This book illustrates recent results on coupling machine learning with computational mechanics, particularly for the construction of surrogate models or reduced order models. The articles contained in this compilation were presented at the EUROMECH Colloquium 597, « Reduced Order Modeling in Mechanics of Materials », held in Bad Herrenalb, Germany, from August 28th to August 31th 2018. In this book, Artificial Neural Networks are coupled to physics-based models. The tensor format of simulation data is exploited in surrogate models or for data pruning. Various reduced order models are proposed via machine learning strategies applied to simulation data. Since reduced order models have specific approximation errors, error estimators are also proposed in this book. The proposed numerical examples are very close to engineering problems. The reader would find this book to be a useful reference in identifying progress in machine learning and reduced order modeling for computational mechanics.



Virtual Design And Validation


Virtual Design And Validation
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Author : Peter Wriggers
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-03

Virtual Design And Validation written by Peter Wriggers and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-03 with Science categories.


This book provides an overview of the experimental characterization of materials and their numerical modeling, as well as the development of new computational methods for virtual design. Its 17 contributions are divided into four main sections: experiments and virtual design, composites, fractures and fatigue, and uncertainty quantification. The first section explores new experimental methods that can be used to more accurately characterize material behavior. Furthermore, it presents a combined experimental and numerical approach to optimizing the properties of a structure, as well as new developments in the field of computational methods for virtual design. In turn, the second section is dedicated to experimental and numerical investigations of composites, with a special focus on the modeling of failure modes and the optimization of these materials. Since fatigue also includes wear due to frictional contact and aging of elastomers, new numerical schemes in the field of crack modeling and fatigue prediction are also discussed. The input parameters of a classical numerical simulation represent mean values of actual observations, though certain deviations arise: to illustrate the uncertainties of parameters used in calculations, the book’s final section presents new and efficient approaches to uncertainty quantification.



Numerical Methods For Pdes


Numerical Methods For Pdes
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Author : Daniele Antonio Di Pietro
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-12

Numerical Methods For Pdes written by Daniele Antonio Di Pietro and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-12 with Mathematics categories.


This volume gathers contributions from participants of the Introductory School and the IHP thematic quarter on Numerical Methods for PDE, held in 2016 in Cargese (Corsica) and Paris, providing an opportunity to disseminate the latest results and envisage fresh challenges in traditional and new application fields. Numerical analysis applied to the approximate solution of PDEs is a key discipline in applied mathematics, and over the last few years, several new paradigms have appeared, leading to entire new families of discretization methods and solution algorithms. This book is intended for researchers in the field.



Real Time Reduced Order Computational Mechanics


Real Time Reduced Order Computational Mechanics
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Author : Gianluigi Rozza
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Real Time Reduced Order Computational Mechanics written by Gianluigi Rozza and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The Proper Generalized Decomposition For Advanced Numerical Simulations


The Proper Generalized Decomposition For Advanced Numerical Simulations
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Author : Francisco Chinesta
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-08

The Proper Generalized Decomposition For Advanced Numerical Simulations written by Francisco Chinesta and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Many problems in scientific computing are intractable with classical numerical techniques. These fail, for example, in the solution of high-dimensional models due to the exponential increase of the number of degrees of freedom. Recently, the authors of this book and their collaborators have developed a novel technique, called Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) that has proven to be a significant step forward. The PGD builds by means of a successive enrichment strategy a numerical approximation of the unknown fields in a separated form. Although first introduced and successfully demonstrated in the context of high-dimensional problems, the PGD allows for a completely new approach for addressing more standard problems in science and engineering. Indeed, many challenging problems can be efficiently cast into a multi-dimensional framework, thus opening entirely new solution strategies in the PGD framework. For instance, the material parameters and boundary conditions appearing in a particular mathematical model can be regarded as extra-coordinates of the problem in addition to the usual coordinates such as space and time. In the PGD framework, this enriched model is solved only once to yield a parametric solution that includes all particular solutions for specific values of the parameters. The PGD has now attracted the attention of a large number of research groups worldwide. The present text is the first available book describing the PGD. It provides a very readable and practical introduction that allows the reader to quickly grasp the main features of the method. Throughout the book, the PGD is applied to problems of increasing complexity, and the methodology is illustrated by means of carefully selected numerical examples. Moreover, the reader has free access to the Matlab© software used to generate these examples.



Certified Reduced Basis Methods For Parametrized Partial Differential Equations


Certified Reduced Basis Methods For Parametrized Partial Differential Equations
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Author : Jan S Hesthaven
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-20

Certified Reduced Basis Methods For Parametrized Partial Differential Equations written by Jan S Hesthaven and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-20 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides a thorough introduction to the mathematical and algorithmic aspects of certified reduced basis methods for parametrized partial differential equations. Central aspects ranging from model construction, error estimation and computational efficiency to empirical interpolation methods are discussed in detail for coercive problems. More advanced aspects associated with time-dependent problems, non-compliant and non-coercive problems and applications with geometric variation are also discussed as examples.



High Performance Computing Of Big Data For Turbulence And Combustion


High Performance Computing Of Big Data For Turbulence And Combustion
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Author : Sergio Pirozzoli
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-28

High Performance Computing Of Big Data For Turbulence And Combustion written by Sergio Pirozzoli and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides state-of-art information on high-accuracy scientific computing and its future prospects, as applicable to the broad areas of fluid mechanics and combustion, and across all speed regimes. Beginning with the concepts of space-time discretization and dispersion relation in numerical computing, the foundations are laid for the efficient solution of the Navier-Stokes equations, with special reference to prominent approaches such as LES, DES and DNS. The basis of high-accuracy computing is rooted in the concept of stability, dispersion and phase errors, which require the comprehensive analysis of discrete computing by rigorously applying error dynamics. In this context, high-order finite-difference and finite-volume methods are presented. Naturally, the coverage also includes fundamental notions of high-performance computing and advanced concepts on parallel computing, including their implementation in prospective hexascale computers. Moreover, the book seeks to raise the bar beyond the pedagogical use of high-accuracy computing by addressing more complex physical scenarios, including turbulent combustion. Tools like proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), proper generalized decomposition (PGD), singular value decomposition (SVD), recursive POD, and high-order SVD in multi-parameter spaces are presented. Special attention is paid to bivariate and multivariate datasets in connection with various canonical flow and heat transfer cases. The book mainly addresses the needs of researchers and doctoral students in mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, and all applied disciplines including applied mathematics, offering these readers a unique resource.