Sex Discrimination And Growth


Sex Discrimination And Growth
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Sex Discrimination And Growth


Sex Discrimination And Growth
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Author : Berta Esteve-Volart
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2000

Sex Discrimination And Growth written by Berta Esteve-Volart and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Sex discrimination against women categories.




Gender Inequality And Economic Growth Evidence From Industry Level Data


Gender Inequality And Economic Growth Evidence From Industry Level Data
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Author : Ata Can Bertay
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2020-07-03

Gender Inequality And Economic Growth Evidence From Industry Level Data written by Ata Can Bertay and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-03 with Social Science categories.


We study whether higher gender equality facilitates economic growth by enabling better allocation of a valuable resource: female labor. By allocating female labor to its more productive use, we hypothesize that reducing gender inequality should disproportionately benefit industries with typically higher female share in their employment relative to other industries. Specifically, we exploit within-country variation across industries to test whether those that typically employ more women grow relatively faster in countries with ex-ante lower gender inequality. The test allows us to identify the causal effect of gender inequality on industry growth in value-added and labor productivity. Our findings show that gender inequality affects real economic outcomes.



The State And Women In The Economy


The State And Women In The Economy
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Author : Jean Larson Pyle
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 1990-10-30

The State And Women In The Economy written by Jean Larson Pyle and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-10-30 with Social Science categories.


This book examines the effect of state policies on women’s roles in the economy. At the most concrete level it investigates the relative lack of response of women’s labor force activity rates to export-led development in the Republic of Ireland. At a broader level, it provides critical insights into current labor market debates regarding the causes of women’s subordination and the efficacy of state policies designed to alleviate them. The book shows how the state, in addition to and interactively with the workplace and household, can maintain gender inequality. In so doing, Pyle demonstrates the usefulness of a revitalized and broader structural approach to feminist analysis.



The Effects Of Wealth And Gender Inequality On Economic Growth


The Effects Of Wealth And Gender Inequality On Economic Growth
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Author : David Kucera
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

The Effects Of Wealth And Gender Inequality On Economic Growth written by David Kucera and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Economic development categories.




Sex Discrimination In The Workplace


Sex Discrimination In The Workplace
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Author : Katharine A. Klos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Sex Discrimination In The Workplace written by Katharine A. Klos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Business & Economics categories.


Monograph providing labour legislation texts and commentary together with jurisprudence on employment sex discrimination in the USA - reviews laws at both the national level and state local level, discusses reverse discrimination, maternity leave, development of non-discriminatory personnel management and equal opportunity affirmative-action measures, and includes data on woman worker labour force participation, training and education of women, etc. Graphs.



Gender Equality And Economic Diversification


Gender Equality And Economic Diversification
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Author : Romina Kazandjian
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2016-07-14

Gender Equality And Economic Diversification written by Romina Kazandjian and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-14 with Social Science categories.


We show that gender inequality decreases the variety of goods countries produce and export, in particular in low-income and developing countries. We argue that this happens through at least two channels: first, gender gaps in opportunity, such as lower educational enrollment rates for girls than for boys, harm diversification by constraining the potential pool of human capital available in an economy. Second, gender gaps in the labor market impede the development of new ideas by decreasing the efficiency of the labor force. Our empirical estimates support these hypotheses, providing evidence that gender-friendly policies could help countries diversify their economies.



Inequality Gender Gaps And Economic Growth


Inequality Gender Gaps And Economic Growth
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Author : Ms.Dalia Hakura
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2016-06-08

Inequality Gender Gaps And Economic Growth written by Ms.Dalia Hakura and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-08 with Business & Economics categories.


A growing body of empirical evidence suggests that inequality—income or gender related—can impede economic growth. Using dynamic panel regressions and new time series data, this paper finds that both income and gender inequalities, including from legal gender-based restrictions, are jointly negatively associated with per capita GDP growth. Examining the relationship for countries at different stages of development, we find that this effect prevails mainly in lower income countries. In particular, per capita income growth in sub-Saharan Africa could be higher by as much as 0.9 percentage points on average if inequality was reduced to the levels observed in the fastgrowing emerging Asian countries. High levels of income inequality in sub-Saharan Africa appear partly driven by structural features. However, the paper’s findings show that policies that influence the opportunities of low-income households and women to participate in economic activities also matter and, therefore, if well-designed and targeted, could play a role in alleviating inequalities.



Gender Equality And Inclusive Growth


Gender Equality And Inclusive Growth
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Author : Raquel Fernández
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-03-04

Gender Equality And Inclusive Growth written by Raquel Fernández and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-04 with Social Science categories.


This paper considers various dimensions and sources of gender inequality and presents policies and best practices to address these. With women accounting for fifty percent of the global population, inclusive growth can only be achieved if it promotes gender equality. Despite recent progress, gender gaps remain across all stages of life, including before birth, and negatively impact health, education, and economic outcomes for women. The roadmap to gender equality has to rely on legal framework reforms, policies to promote equal access, and efforts to tackle entrenched social norms. These need to be set in the context of arising new trends such as digitalization, climate change, as well as shocks such as pandemics.



Gender And Economic Growth In Uganda


Gender And Economic Growth In Uganda
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Author : Amanda Ellis
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006

Gender And Economic Growth In Uganda written by Amanda Ellis and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.


Men and women both play significant, though different, economic roles in Uganda (both contribute around 50% of GDP and women are 39% of business owners). Gender inequality in access to and control of productive assets and resources acts as a brake to women's economic participation and limits economic growth. Labor and time constraints differentially affect women's and men's capacity to engage in business activity, with significant consequences for agricultural productivity in the context of strategic exports. It is therefore important for Uganda to unleash the full productive potential of fema.



Atlas Of Gender And Development How Social Norms Affect Gender Equality In Non Oecd Countries


Atlas Of Gender And Development How Social Norms Affect Gender Equality In Non Oecd Countries
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-02-22

Atlas Of Gender And Development How Social Norms Affect Gender Equality In Non Oecd Countries written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-22 with categories.


Gender inequality holds back not just women but the economic and social development of entire societies. This atlas presents a new measure of gender inequality which examines women’s status according to family situation, physical integrity, son preference, civil liberties and ownership rights.