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Sme Policy Index The Mediterranean Middle East And North Africa 2018 Interim Assessment Of Key Sme Reforms


Sme Policy Index The Mediterranean Middle East And North Africa 2018 Interim Assessment Of Key Sme Reforms
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Sme Policy Index The Mediterranean Middle East And North Africa 2018 Interim Assessment Of Key Sme Reforms


Sme Policy Index The Mediterranean Middle East And North Africa 2018 Interim Assessment Of Key Sme Reforms
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2018-09-15

Sme Policy Index The Mediterranean Middle East And North Africa 2018 Interim Assessment Of Key Sme Reforms written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-15 with categories.


The report looks at key SME and entrepreneurship policy reforms over the past years since the publication of the SME Policy Index for the MENA region in 2014. It notes the continued efforts by MED economies to develop SMEs and start-ups as means to reduce unemployment, promote economic ...



Middle East And North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives


Middle East And North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2021-03-30

Middle East And North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-30 with categories.


Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives highlights the considerable progress in investment policies made by the region’s governments over the past decade. Yet, the reform momentum needs to be sustained and deepened for the benefits of investment to be shared with society at large and for growth to be sustainable, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting global economic upheaval.



Enhancing The Role Of Smes In The Arab World Some Key Considerations


Enhancing The Role Of Smes In The Arab World Some Key Considerations
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Author : Vahram Stepanyan
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-12-13

Enhancing The Role Of Smes In The Arab World Some Key Considerations written by Vahram Stepanyan and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-13 with Business & Economics categories.


Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are a cornerstone of Arab economies, accounting for over 90 percent of all businesses and providing a major source of new job creation. Governments across the Arab World recognize the important role that SMEs can play in delivering higher and more inclusive growth. Many have rightly placed SME development at the center of growth and jobs strategies to meet the needs of young populations. Authorities have initiated policy interventions and schemes to support SME development. But progress so far has been patchy, and more comprehensive policy action is needed. Fostering vibrant and competitive SMEs that contribute to employment opportunities and high value-added output requires various stakeholders to deliver on a broad range of factors. Arab governments need a holistic policy approach that addresses the gaps in access to finance, creates an enabling business environment, and upgrades human capital and infrastructure. The approach should also promote an entrepreneurial mindset.



Oecd Studies On Smes And Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship Policies Through A Gender Lens


Oecd Studies On Smes And Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship Policies Through A Gender Lens
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2021-05-17

Oecd Studies On Smes And Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship Policies Through A Gender Lens written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-17 with categories.


This publication examines how to strengthen the scope and effectiveness of entrepreneurship policies for women. It examines both dedicated measures for women and ensuring that mainstream policies for all entrepreneurs are appropriate for women. Evidence is offered on the gender gap in entrepreneurship and its causes.



Sme Policy Index Latin America And The Caribbean 2019 Policies For Competitive Smes In The Pacific Alliance And Participating South American Countries


Sme Policy Index Latin America And The Caribbean 2019 Policies For Competitive Smes In The Pacific Alliance And Participating South American Countries
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2019-04-24

Sme Policy Index Latin America And The Caribbean 2019 Policies For Competitive Smes In The Pacific Alliance And Participating South American Countries written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-24 with categories.


This first application of the Index methodology in the Latin American and Caribbean region covers the four Pacific Alliance member countries (Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru) and three participating South American countries (Argentina, Ecuador, Uruguay).



Fdi Qualities Review Of Jordan Strengthening Sustainable Investment


Fdi Qualities Review Of Jordan Strengthening Sustainable Investment
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2022-06-22

Fdi Qualities Review Of Jordan Strengthening Sustainable Investment written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-22 with categories.


Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) provides an important source of financing in Jordan but its reform momentum needs to be sustained and deepened so that the benefits of investment can be shared more widely across society. This report examines how FDI can help Jordan meet Sustainable Development Goals in areas of productivity and innovation, job quality and skills, gender equality and decarbonisation.



Informality And Inclusive Growth In The Middle East And North Africa


Informality And Inclusive Growth In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Gladys Lopez-Acevedo
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2023-06-30

Informality And Inclusive Growth In The Middle East And North Africa written by Gladys Lopez-Acevedo and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-30 with Business & Economics categories.


The long-standing informality debate in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region has taken on a new urgency as it looks for a pathway to more socially inclusive growth that is less reliant on fossil fuels. This is occurring against a backdrop of subpar labor market outcomes, further growth setbacks, and deteriorating fiscal and current account deficits in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic--and in the wake of high inflation and supply chain disruptions triggered by the Russian Federation-Ukraine war.'Informality and Inclusive Growth in the Middle East and North Africa' aims to better understand the characteristics and incentive structure that have led to the prevalence of informal employment in three MENA countries--the Arab Republic of Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia. The report breaks new ground by adopting a comprehensive perspective to focus on the features of, and interrelationships among, different aspects of these countries' institutional landscapes to make sense of the complex incentive structure that workers and firms face when deciding between formal and informal options. Specifically, the report groups these issues in three broad realms: (1) entrepreneur-worker relations, (2) taxes and transfers, and (3) market conditions.'This report is an extremely welcome addition to the literature on MENA labor markets. By analyzing the incentive structure and institutional factors that have led to the prevalence of informal employment in Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia, it points the way to policy actions that can be taken to reduce informality and increase social protection for workers. It is a must-read for anyone who cares about greater economic inclusion in MENA.' --Ragui Assaad, Professor, Hubert H. Humphrey School of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota 'A compelling account of the implications of informality in the workforce and how economies of MENA can design appropriate policy responses. This timely report comes amid multiple social reforms in MENA and is a must-read for policy practitioners and economists in the region.' --Karim El Aynaoui, Executive President, Policy Center for the New South 'This report is particularly timely given the negative impact the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent crises have had on living standards and poverty rates around the world and especially in MENA countries. While the focus on boosting growth and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals has revolved around financing, the report sheds new light on the benefits that tackling informality through institutional, regulatory, and policy changes could present to achieving these goals.' --Mahmoud Mohieldin, Executive Director, International Monetary Fund



Oecd Investment Policy Reviews Egypt 2020


Oecd Investment Policy Reviews Egypt 2020
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2020-07-08

Oecd Investment Policy Reviews Egypt 2020 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-08 with categories.


This review uses the OECD Policy Framework for Investment to provide an assessment of the investment climate in Egypt and to discuss the challenges and opportunities faced by the government of Egypt in its reform efforts.



Financial Inclusion Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises In The Middle East And Central Asia


Financial Inclusion Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises In The Middle East And Central Asia
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Author : Mr.Nicolas R Blancher
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-02-12

Financial Inclusion Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises In The Middle East And Central Asia written by Mr.Nicolas R Blancher and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-12 with Business & Economics categories.


The importance of financial inclusion is increasingly recognized by policymakers around the world. Small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) financial inclusion, in particular, is at the core of the economic diversification and growth challenges many countries are facing. In the Middle East and Central Asia (MENAP and CCA) regions, SMEs represent an important share of firms, but the regions lag most others in terms of SME access to financing.





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Author : OECD
language : ar
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2022-06-22

written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-22 with categories.


يوفر الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر مصدرًا هامًا للتمويل في الأردن، لكن يجب أن يكون زخم الإصلاح مستدامًا ومتعمقاً ليتم تقاسم فوائد الاستثمار على نطاق أوسع عبر المجتمع. يتعمّق هذا التقرير في سبل مساعدة الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر الأردن على تحقيق أهداف التنمية المستدامة في مجالات الإنتاجية والابتكار، ورفع جودة الوظائف والمهارات، وتحقيق المساواة بين الجنسين، وإزالة الكربون. كما يقدّم لمحة عامة عن الإطار المؤسسي المعني بالاستثمار والتنمية المستدامة للبلد، ويحلل الترتيبات لضمان التنسيق السياساتي والتشاور مع أصحاب المصلحة وتقييم آثار السياسة. كما يتناول مزيج السياسات الحكومية المعمول بها حاليًا لجذب الاستثمار الذي يساهم في التنمية المستدامة، مع الإشارة إلى مجالات إصلاح السياسات ذات الأولوية.