Spatio Temporal Models For Ecologists
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Spatio Temporal Models For Ecologists
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Author : James Thorson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-02-27
Spatio Temporal Models For Ecologists written by James Thorson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-27 with Mathematics categories.
Ecological dynamics are tremendously complicated and are studied at a variety of spatial and temporal scales. Ecologists often simplify analysis by describing changes in density of individuals across a landscape, and statistical methods are advancing rapidly for studying spatio-temporal dynamics. However, spatio-temporal statistics is often presented using a set of principles that may seem very distant from ecological theory or practice. This book seeks to introduce a minimal set of principles and numerical techniques for spatio-temporal statistics that can be used to implement a wide range of real-world ecological analyses regarding animal movement, population dynamics, community composition, causal attribution, and spatial dynamics. We provide a step-by-step illustration of techniques that combine core spatial-analysis packages in R with low-level computation using Template Model Builder. Techniques are showcased using real-world data from varied ecological systems, providing a toolset for hierarchical modelling of spatio-temporal processes. Spatio-Temporal Models for Ecologists is meant for graduate level students, alongside applied and academic ecologists. Key Features: Foundational ecological principles and analyses Thoughtful and thorough ecological examples Analyses conducted using a minimal toolbox and fast computation Code using R and TMB included in the book and available online
Spatio Temporal Models For Ecologists
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Author : James Thorson
language : en
Publisher: Chapman & Hall/CRC Applied Environmental Statistics
Release Date : 2024-02-22
Spatio Temporal Models For Ecologists written by James Thorson and has been published by Chapman & Hall/CRC Applied Environmental Statistics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-22 with categories.
This book introduces a minimal set of principles and numerical techniques for spatio-temporal statistics that can be used to implement a wide range of real-world ecological analyses regarding animal movement, population dynamics, community composition, causal attribution, and spatial dynamics.
Predictive Species And Habitat Modeling In Landscape Ecology
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Author : C. Ashton Drew
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-25
Predictive Species And Habitat Modeling In Landscape Ecology written by C. Ashton Drew and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-25 with Science categories.
Most projects in Landscape Ecology, at some point, define a species-habitat association. These models are inherently spatial, dealing with landscapes and their configurations. Whether coding behavioral rules for dispersal of simulated organisms through simulated landscapes, or designing the sampling extent of field surveys and experiments in real landscapes, landscape ecologists must make assumptions about how organisms experience and utilize the landscape. These convenient working postulates allow modelers to project the model in time and space, yet rarely are they explicitly considered. The early years of landscape ecology necessarily focused on the evolution of effective data sources, metrics, and statistical approaches that could truly capture the spatial and temporal patterns and processes of interest. Now that these tools are well established, we reflect on the ecological theories that underpin the assumptions commonly made during species distribution modeling and mapping. This is crucial for applying models to questions of global sustainability. Due to the inherent use of GIS for much of this kind of research, and as several authors’ research involves the production of multicolored map figures, there would be an 8-page color insert. Additional color figures could be made available through a digital archive, or by cost contributions of the chapter authors. Where applicable, would be relevant chapters’ GIS data and model code available through a digital archive. The practice of data and code sharing is becoming standard in GIS studies, is an inherent method of this book, and will serve to add additional research value to the book for both academic and practitioner audiences.
Spatial Ecology And Conservation Modeling
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Author : Robert Fletcher
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-15
Spatial Ecology And Conservation Modeling written by Robert Fletcher and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-15 with Science categories.
This book provides a foundation for modern applied ecology. Much of current ecology research and conservation addresses problems across landscapes and regions, focusing on spatial patterns and processes. This book is aimed at teaching fundamental concepts and focuses on learning-by-doing through the use of examples with the software R. It is intended to provide an entry-level, easily accessible foundation for students and practitioners interested in spatial ecology and conservation.
Spatio Temporal Heterogeneity
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Author : Pierre Dutilleul
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-05-26
Spatio Temporal Heterogeneity written by Pierre Dutilleul and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-26 with Nature categories.
Our living environment continuously changes in space and time. This book explains how to capture and assess these changes through the relevant statistical framework. It is a useful guide to students, teachers and researchers in the fields of biology, ecology and environmental science. Codes on the accompanying CD-ROM aid analyses.
Integrodifference Equations In Spatial Ecology
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Author : Frithjof Lutscher
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-10-30
Integrodifference Equations In Spatial Ecology written by Frithjof Lutscher and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-30 with Mathematics categories.
This book is the first thorough introduction to and comprehensive treatment of the theory and applications of integrodifference equations in spatial ecology. Integrodifference equations are discrete-time continuous-space dynamical systems describing the spatio-temporal dynamics of one or more populations. The book contains step-by-step model construction, explicitly solvable models, abstract theory and numerical recipes for integrodifference equations. The theory in the book is motivated and illustrated by many examples from conservation biology, biological invasions, pattern formation and other areas. In this way, the book conveys the more general message that bringing mathematical approaches and ecological questions together can generate novel insights into applications and fruitful challenges that spur future theoretical developments. The book is suitable for graduate students and experienced researchers in mathematical ecology alike.
Joint Species Distribution Modelling
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Author : Otso Ovaskainen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-06-11
Joint Species Distribution Modelling written by Otso Ovaskainen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-11 with Nature categories.
A comprehensive account of joint species distribution modelling, covering statistical analyses in light of modern community ecology theory.
Bayesian Models
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Author : N. Thompson Hobbs
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2025-06-03
Bayesian Models written by N. Thompson Hobbs and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-03 with Mathematics categories.
A fully updated and expanded edition of the essential primer on Bayesian modeling for ecologists Uniquely suited to deal with complexity in a statistically coherent way, Bayesian modeling has become an indispensable tool for ecological research. This book teaches the basic principles of mathematics and statistics needed to apply Bayesian models to the analysis of ecological data, using language non-statisticians can understand. Deemphasizing computer coding in favor of a clear treatment of model building, it starts with a definition of probability and proceeds step-by-step through distribution theory, likelihood, simple Bayesian models, and hierarchical Bayesian models. Now revised and expanded, Bayesian Models enables students and practitioners to gain new insights from ecological models and data properly tempered by uncertainty. Covers the basic rules of probability needed to model diverse types of ecological data in the Bayesian framework Shows how to write proper mathematical expressions for posterior distributions using directed acyclic graphs as templates Explains how to use the powerful Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm to find posterior distributions of model parameters, latent states, and missing data Teaches how to check models to assure they meet the assumptions of model-based inference Demonstrates how to make inferences from single and multiple Bayesian models Provides worked problems for practicing and strengthening modeling skills Features new chapters on spatial models and modeling missing data
Spatial Analysis
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Author : Mark R. T. Dale
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-09-11
Spatial Analysis written by Mark R. T. Dale and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-11 with Mathematics categories.
An essential guide for graduates, researchers and professionals to spatial analysis and the fast-growing range of methods available.
Mapping Forest Landscape Patterns
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Author : Tarmo K. Remmel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-07
Mapping Forest Landscape Patterns written by Tarmo K. Remmel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-07 with Science categories.
This book explores the concepts, premises, advancements, and challenges in quantifying natural forest landscape patterns through mapping techniques. After several decades of development and use, these tools can now be examined for their foundations, intentions, scope, advancements, and limitations. When applied to natural forest landscapes, mapping techniques must address concepts such as stochasticity, heterogeneity, scale dependence, non-Euclidean geometry, continuity, non-linearity, and parsimony, as well as be explicit about the intended degree of abstraction and assumptions. These studies focus on quantifying natural (i.e., non-human engineered) forest landscape patterns, because those patterns are not planned, are relatively complex, and pose the greatest challenges in cartography, and landscape representation for further interpretation and analysis.