Spectral Methods For Isometric Shape Matching And Symmetry Detection

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Spectral Methods For Isometric Shape Matching And Symmetry Detection
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Author : Maksims Ovsjanikovs
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University
Release Date : 2011
Spectral Methods For Isometric Shape Matching And Symmetry Detection written by Maksims Ovsjanikovs and has been published by Stanford University this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
Shape matching and symmetry detection are among the most basic operations in digital geometry processing with applications ranging from medical imaging to industrial design and inspection. While the majority of prior work has concentrated on rigid or extrinsic matching and symmetry detection, many real objects are non-rigid and can exhibit a variety of poses and deformations. In this thesis, we present several methods for analyzing and matching such deformable shapes. In particular, we restrict our attention to shapes undergoing changes that can be well approximated by intrinsic isometries, i.e. deformations that preserve geodesic distances between all pairs of points. This class of deformations is much richer than rigid motions (extrinsic isometries) and can approximate, for example, articulated motions of humans. At the same time, as we show in this thesis, there exists a rich set of spectral quantities based on the Laplace-Beltrami operator that are invariant to intrinsic isometries, and can be used for both shape matching and symmetry detection. One of the principal observations of this thesis is that in many cases spectral invariants are \emph{complete}, and characterize a given shape up to isometry. This allows us to devise efficient methods for intrinsic symmetry detection, multiscale point similarity and isometric shape matching. Our methods are robust and all come with strong and often surprising theoretical guarantees.
Spectral Methods For Isometric Shape Matching And Symmetry Detection
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Author : Maksims Ovsjanikovs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Spectral Methods For Isometric Shape Matching And Symmetry Detection written by Maksims Ovsjanikovs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
Shape matching and symmetry detection are among the most basic operations in digital geometry processing with applications ranging from medical imaging to industrial design and inspection. While the majority of prior work has concentrated on rigid or extrinsic matching and symmetry detection, many real objects are non-rigid and can exhibit a variety of poses and deformations. In this thesis, we present several methods for analyzing and matching such deformable shapes. In particular, we restrict our attention to shapes undergoing changes that can be well approximated by intrinsic isometries, i.e. deformations that preserve geodesic distances between all pairs of points. This class of deformations is much richer than rigid motions (extrinsic isometries) and can approximate, for example, articulated motions of humans. At the same time, as we show in this thesis, there exists a rich set of spectral quantities based on the Laplace-Beltrami operator that are invariant to intrinsic isometries, and can be used for both shape matching and symmetry detection. One of the principal observations of this thesis is that in many cases spectral invariants are \emph{complete}, and characterize a given shape up to isometry. This allows us to devise efficient methods for intrinsic symmetry detection, multiscale point similarity and isometric shape matching. Our methods are robust and all come with strong and often surprising theoretical guarantees.
Graphics Interface 2014
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Author : Paul G. Kry
language : en
Publisher: A K Peters/CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-05-06
Graphics Interface 2014 written by Paul G. Kry and has been published by A K Peters/CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-06 with Computers categories.
This book is the proceedings of the 40th annual Graphics Interface conference—the oldest continuously scheduled conference in the field. The book includes high-quality papers on recent advances in interactive systems, human computer interaction, and graphics from around the world. It covers the following topics: shading and rendering, geometric modeling and meshing, image-based rendering, image synthesis and realism, computer animation, real-time rendering, non-photorealistic rendering, interaction techniques, human interface devices, augmented reality, data and information visualization, mobile computing, haptic and tangible interfaces, and perception.
Transactions On Computational Science Xxvi
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Author : Marina L. Gavrilova
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-01-22
Transactions On Computational Science Xxvi written by Marina L. Gavrilova and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-22 with Computers categories.
This, the 26th issue of the Transactions on Computational Science journal, is comprised of ten extended versions of selected papers from the International Conference on Cyberworlds 2014, held in Santander, Spain, in June 2014. The topics covered include areas of virtual reality, games, social networks, haptic modeling, cybersecurity, and applications in education and arts.
Numerical Geometry Of Non Rigid Shapes
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Author : Alexander M. Bronstein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-09-18
Numerical Geometry Of Non Rigid Shapes written by Alexander M. Bronstein and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-18 with Computers categories.
Deformable objects are ubiquitous in the world surrounding us, on all levels from micro to macro. The need to study such shapes and model their behavior arises in a wide spectrum of applications, ranging from medicine to security. In recent years, non-rigid shapes have attracted growing interest, which has led to rapid development of the field, where state-of-the-art results from very different sciences - theoretical and numerical geometry, optimization, linear algebra, graph theory, machine learning and computer graphics, to mention several - are applied to find solutions. This book gives an overview of the current state of science in analysis and synthesis of non-rigid shapes. Everyday examples are used to explain concepts and to illustrate different techniques. The presentation unfolds systematically and numerous figures enrich the engaging exposition. Practice problems follow at the end of each chapter, with detailed solutions to selected problems in the appendix. A gallery of colored images enhances the text. This book will be of interest to graduate students, researchers and professionals in different fields of mathematics, computer science and engineering. It may be used for courses in computer vision, numerical geometry and geometric modeling and computer graphics or for self-study.
Polygon Mesh Processing
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Author : Mario Botsch
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2010-10-07
Polygon Mesh Processing written by Mario Botsch and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-07 with Computers categories.
Geometry processing, or mesh processing, is a fast-growing area of research that uses concepts from applied mathematics, computer science, and engineering to design efficient algorithms for the acquisition, reconstruction, analysis, manipulation, simulation, and transmission of complex 3D models. Applications of geometry processing algorithms already cover a wide range of areas from multimedia, entertainment, and classical computer-aided design, to biomedical computing, reverse engineering, and scientific computing. Over the last several years, triangle meshes have become increasingly popular, as irregular triangle meshes have developed into a valuable alternative to traditional spline surfaces. This book discusses the whole geometry processing pipeline based on triangle meshes. The pipeline starts with data input, for example, a model acquired by 3D scanning techniques. This data can then go through processes of error removal, mesh creation, smoothing, conversion, morphing, and more. The authors detail techniques for those processes using triangle meshes. A supplemental website contains downloads and additional information.
Diffusion Driven Wavelet Design For Shape Analysis
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Author : Tingbo Hou
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-10-22
Diffusion Driven Wavelet Design For Shape Analysis written by Tingbo Hou and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-22 with Computers categories.
From Design Methods and Generation Schemes to State-of-the-Art Applications Wavelets are powerful tools for functional analysis and geometry processing, enabling researchers to determine the structure of data and analyze 3D shapes. Suitable for researchers in computer graphics, computer vision, visualization, medical imaging, and geometric modeling as well as graduate and senior undergraduate students in computer science, Diffusion-Driven Wavelet Design for Shape Analysis presents recent research results in wavelet designs on 3D shapes and their applications in shape analysis. It explains how to apply the design methods to various types of 3D data, such as polygonal meshes, point clouds, manifolds, and volumetric images. Extensions of Wavelet Generation on Volumetric and Manifold Data The first part of the book introduces design methods of wavelets on manifold data, incorporating interdisciplinary knowledge from differential geometry, functional analysis, Fourier transform, spectral graph theory, and stochastic processes. The authors show how wavelets are purely determined by the shape geometry and how wavelet transforms are computed as inner products of wavelet kernels and input functions. Wavelets for Solving Computer Graphics Problems The second part presents applications in shape analysis/representation. The book looks at wavelets as spectral tools for geometry processing with filters in a joint space-frequency domain and examines wavelets as detail extractors for shape feature definition and detection. Going beyond these fundamental applications, the book also covers middle- and high-level applications, including shape matching, shape registration, and shape retrieval. Easy-to-Understand Implementations and Algorithms Unlike many other wavelet books, this one does not involve complicated mathematics. Instead, the book uses simplified formulations and illustrative examples to explain deep theories. Code and other materials are available on a supplementary website.
Numerical Algorithms
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Author : Justin Solomon
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-06-24
Numerical Algorithms written by Justin Solomon and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-24 with Computers categories.
Numerical Algorithms: Methods for Computer Vision, Machine Learning, and Graphics presents a new approach to numerical analysis for modern computer scientists. Using examples from a broad base of computational tasks, including data processing, computational photography, and animation, the textbook introduces numerical modeling and algorithmic desig
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976
Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Aeronautics categories.
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
3d Imaging Analysis And Applications
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Author : Nick Pears
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-05-22
3d Imaging Analysis And Applications written by Nick Pears and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-22 with Computers categories.
3D Imaging, Analysis and Applications brings together core topics, both in terms of well-established fundamental techniques and the most promising recent techniques in the exciting field of 3D imaging and analysis. Many similar techniques are being used in a variety of subject areas and applications and the authors attempt to unify a range of related ideas. With contributions from high profile researchers and practitioners, the material presented is informative and authoritative and represents mainstream work and opinions within the community. Composed of three sections, the first examines 3D imaging and shape representation, the second, 3D shape analysis and processing, and the last section covers 3D imaging applications. Although 3D Imaging, Analysis and Applications is primarily a graduate text, aimed at masters-level and doctoral-level research students, much material is accessible to final-year undergraduate students. It will also serve as a reference text for professional academics, people working in commercial research and development labs and industrial practitioners.