Staatliche Zukunfts Und Entwicklungsvorsorge
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Staatliche Zukunfts Und Entwicklungsvorsorge
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Author : Ivo Appel
language : de
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 2005
Staatliche Zukunfts Und Entwicklungsvorsorge written by Ivo Appel and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Law categories.
English summary: Ivo Appel determines the legal status of sustainable development in international law, European law and German law. He specifies the objectives of sustainable development, describes the prerequisites and consequences of adequate decision-making and demonstrates the problems involved in the indispensable instrumentalization process. Pointing out the state responsibility for future generations and the environment, he develops the legal content, the capacity and the limits of the concept of sustainability as a model of legal regulation. German description: Wahrend zukunftsfahiges politisches Handeln das Konzept der nachhaltigen Entwicklung als Leitlinie fur das 21. Jahrhundert entdeckt hat, besteht in der Rechtswissenschaft ein betrachtliches Mass an Skepsis. Die grosse inhaltliche Weite, der betont internationale Ansatz und die intergenerationelle Ausrichtung begrunden den hohen Anspruch des Konzepts, stehen aber zugleich fur die spezifischen Schwierigkeiten einer Verwirklichung mit Mitteln des Rechts.Ivo Appel greift die unubersichtlich gewordene Diskussion auf und stellt sie in den grosseren Zusammenhang der staatlichen Verantwortung fur Zukunft und Entwicklung. Konkrete Ausformungen des Nachhaltigkeitskonzepts werden am Beispiel des Umwelt- und Planungsrechts untersucht. Dabei erweist sich das Konzept als Exempel und Anwendungsfall fur grundsatzlichere Entwicklungen im offentlichen Recht, die sich aus einer neu gewichteten Staatsaufgabe Zukunfts- und Entwicklungsvorsorge ergeben. Die Anforderungen des Konzepts stellen die Prozesse der Rechtsentstehung und Rechtskonkretisierung in den weiteren Kontext eines europaischen und internationalen Mehr-Ebenen-Systems, wobei der Kategorie des 'rechtssetzungsorientierten Rechts' und der (Wieder)Entdeckung der Ziele als einer Handlungsform Scharnierfunktionen zukommen. Vor diesem Hintergrund versteht sich der Band auch als Pladoyer, dem Nachhaltigkeitskonzept konstruktiv zu begegnen und die rechtlichen Moglichkeiten, die in der Aufstellung von Leitbildern und Zielen liegen konnen, systempragend zu nutzen.
Energy Law And Economics
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Author : Klaus Mathis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-19
Energy Law And Economics written by Klaus Mathis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-19 with Law categories.
This book offers an edited volume for all readers who wish to gain an in-depth grasp of the economic analysis of recent developments in energy law and policy in Europe and the United States. In response to waning resources and heightened environmental awareness, many countries are now seeking to redefine their energy mix. Several energy sources are available: coal and oil, natural gas, and a variety of renewables. Yet which of them are capable of addressing core energy-related concerns? Reliability, security, affordability, fairness, and sustainability all have to be taken into account. Further, once a target mix has been identified, two challenges remain for legal scholars: what role does the law play in achieving a specified energy mix, and, how can the law best fulfill that role? The essential energy concerns are just as important in defining the way we shape our energy mix as they are in defining the mix itself. An example of current challenges in energy law and policy can be seen in the pursuit by the German and Swiss governments of the so-called “Energiewende” (energy transition). These policies are intended to enable the transition from a non-sustainable use of fossil and nuclear energy to a more sustainable approach based on renewable energies. On the one hand, the goal is to achieve a decarbonization of the energy economy by reducing the use of fossil energy sources such as petroleum, carbon and natural gas. On the other, and in response to the Fukushima nuclear accident, a phase out is intended to eliminate the dangers of nuclear technologies. Achieving these goals poses tremendous challenges for the two countries’ energy policies – partly because the energy transition will not only affect energy production, but also energy consumption. From a Law and Economics perspective, a number of questions arise: to what extent is it justifiable to rely on markets and continued technological innovation, especially with regard to the present exploitation of scarce resources? To what extent is it necessary for states to intervene in energy markets? Regulatory instruments are available to create and maintain more sustainable societies: command and control regulations, restraints, Pigovian taxes, emission certificates, nudging policies, and more. If regulation in a certain legal field is necessary, which policies and methods will most effectively spur the sustainable consumption and production of energy in order to protect the environment while mitigating any potential negative impacts on economic development? Do neoclassical and behavioural economics provide us with a suitable framework for predicting the market’s complex reactions to a changing energy policy? This book provides theoretical insights as well as empirical findings in order to answer these vital questions.
Klimafolgenadaption Durch Verwaltungsverfahrensrecht
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Author : Moritz Gies
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2017-07-05
Klimafolgenadaption Durch Verwaltungsverfahrensrecht written by Moritz Gies and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-05 with Law categories.
Moritz Gies untersucht die durch das Natura 2000-Recht geforderte Anpassung an die Folgen des Klimawandels und zeigt, dass sich diese nicht nur durch Managementmaßnahmen, sondern auch durch intensivierten Schutz zur Bewahrung der Erhaltungsziele umsetzen lassen. Dabei plädiert der Autor dafür, die Mittel des allgemeinen Verwaltungsrechts zur vor- und nachsorgenden Anpassung von Dauerentscheidungen zielorientiert einzusetzen. Indem die Grundsätze der Klimafolgenanpassung mit den rechtlichen Anforderungen des europäischen Naturschutzrechts und dem flexiblen Instrumentarium des Verwaltungsverfahrensrechts in Beziehung gesetzt werden, lässt sich die nötige Anpassungsfähigkeit herstellen.
Globalisation And Ecological Integrity In Science And International Law
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Author : Colin Soskolne
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2011-01-18
Globalisation And Ecological Integrity In Science And International Law written by Colin Soskolne and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-18 with Law categories.
This volume returns to one of the major themes of the Global Ecological Integrity Group: the interface between integrity as a scientific concept and a number of important issues in ethics, international law and public health. The main scholars who have worked on these topics over the years return to re-examine these dimensions from the viewpoint of global governance.
Sustainability
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Author : Felix Ekardt
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-29
Sustainability written by Felix Ekardt and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-29 with Science categories.
This book proposes a holistic transdisciplinary approach to sustainability as a subject of social sciences. At the same time, this approach shows new ways, as perspectives of philosophy, political science, law, economics, sociology, cultural studies and others are here no longer regarded separately. Instead, integrated perspectives on the key issues are carved out: Perspectives on conditions of transformation to sustainability, on key instruments and the normative questions. This allows for a concise answer to urgent and controversial questions such as the following: Is the EU an environmental pioneer? Is it possible to achieve sustainability by purely technical means? If not: will that mean to end of the growth society? How to deal with the follow-up problems? How will societal change be successful? Are political power and capitalism the main barriers to sustainability? What is the role of emotions and conceptions of normality in the transformation process? To which degree are rebound and shifting effects the reason why sustainability politics fail? How much climate protection can be claimed ethically and legally e.g. on grounds of human rights? And what is freedom? Despite all rhetoric, the weak transition in energy, climate, agriculture and conservation serves as key example in this book. It is shown how the Paris Agreement is weak with regard to details and at the same time overrules the growth society by means of a radical 1,5-1,8 degrees temperature limit. It is shown how emissions trading must – and can – be reformed radically. It is shown why CSR, education, cooperation and happiness research are overrated. And we will see what an integrated politics on climate, biodiversity, nitrogen and soil might look like. This book deals with conditions of transformation, governance instruments, ethics and law of sustainability. The relevance of the humanities to sustainability has never before been demonstrated so vividly and broadly as here. And in every area it opens up some completely new perspectives. (Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. mult. Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker, Club of Rome, Honorary President) Taking a transdisciplinary perspective, the book canvasses the entire spectrum of issues relevant to sustainability. A most valuable and timely contribution to the debate. (Prof. Dr. Klaus Bosselmann, University of Auckland, Author of “The Principle of Sustainability”) This books breathes life into the concept of sustainability. Felix Ekardt tears down the barriers between disciplines and builds a holistic fundament for sustainablility; fit to guide long-term decision-making on the necessary transformation and societal change. (Prof. Dr. Christina Voigt, Oslo University, Dept. of Public and International Law)
Kompensation Durch Verfahren
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Author : Jochen Rauber
language : de
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 2023-11-30
Kompensation Durch Verfahren written by Jochen Rauber and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-30 with categories.
Standortauswahl F R Ein Endlager F R Hochradioaktive Abf Lle
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Author : Lisa Pauline Hamacher
language : de
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 2022-05-19
Standortauswahl F R Ein Endlager F R Hochradioaktive Abf Lle written by Lisa Pauline Hamacher and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-19 with Law categories.
Die Endlagerung hochradioaktiver Abfalle stellt Gesetzgeber und Verwaltung vor Herausforderungen: Die Planung ist komplex und findet auf instabiler Wissensgrundlage statt. Die Akzeptanz ist besonders bei der potenziellen Standortbevolkerung gering. Die getroffenen Entscheidungen binden kunftige Generationen weit in die Zukunft und mussen deren Belangen besonders Rechnung tragen. Mit dem Standortauswahlgesetz existiert erstmalig eine gesetzliche Grundlage fur die Endlagerstandortsuche. Es sieht ein innovatives Auswahlverfahren gestufter Legalplanung mit einer Vielzahl neuartiger Beteiligungsinstrumente vor. Damit setzt der Gesetzgeber wesentlich auf das Steuerungspotenzial von Organisation und Verfahren. Welche Rolle kommt diesem Entscheidungsrahmen bei der Bewaltigung der genannten Herausforderungen zu? Konnen die gewahlten Instrumente eine wissensbasierte, akzeptierte und zukunftsgerechte Standortentscheidung ermoglichen?
Der Grundrechtliche Schutz K Nftiger Generationen
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Author : Michael Kleiber
language : de
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 2014-02-25
Der Grundrechtliche Schutz K Nftiger Generationen written by Michael Kleiber and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-25 with Law categories.
English summary: The protection of future generations constitutes the key focus of jurisprudential debates on sustainability and intergenerational equity. Michael Kleiber addresses the question of whether or not and to what extent one can refer to basic rights in order to protect future generations. Can there be protection of basic rights without a legal entity? What are the difficulties in balancing the legal status of living and future people? In order to meet the key challenges of his investigation the author draws on aspects of moral philosophy, legal theory and on the dogmatics of basic rights. Based on the Prinzipientheorie (theory of principles) he develops a system that brings together various versions of norm-theoretical constructions. Kleiber concludes that the interests of future generations in the form of the basic rights they are entitled to are already to be considered in today's debates on aspects of constitutional law. German description: Der Schutz kunftiger Generationen steht im Zentrum rechtswissenschaftlicher Auseinandersetzungen um Nachhaltigkeit und Generationengerechtigkeit. Michael Kleiber geht der Frage nach, ob und inwieweit Grundrechte zum Schutz kunftiger Generationen herangezogen werden konnen. Kann es uberhaupt einen Grundrechtsschutz ohne Grundrechtstrager geben? Welche Schwierigkeiten ergeben sich bei der Abwagung zwischen Rechtspositionen lebender und kunftiger Menschen? Um den zentralen Herausforderungen seiner Untersuchung zu begegnen, verknupft der Autor moralphilosophische, rechtstheoretische und grundrechtsdogmatische Ansatze. Auf Basis der Prinzipientheorie entwickelt er ein System, das verschiedene normtheoretische Konstruktionsvariationen zusammenfuhrt. Kleiber kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass die Belange kunftiger Generationen in Form ihrer grundrechtlichen Verburgungen bereits heute in die verfassungsrechtliche Abwagung einzubeziehen sind.
Phosphorus In Agriculture 100 Zero
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Author : Ewald Schnug
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-14
Phosphorus In Agriculture 100 Zero written by Ewald Schnug and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-14 with Science categories.
The title ‘Phosphorus in Agriculture: 100 % Zero’ is synonymous for make-or-break. And it stands up to the promise. This book sends an important message as it delivers background information, intrinsic hypotheses, validation approaches and legal frameworks, all for balanced phosphorus fertilization in agriculture. This implies firstly that the phosphorus requirement of crop is fully satisfied by applying exclusively fertilizers which contain the nutrient in completely available form. Secondly, environmental demands through eutrophication and hazardous contaminants must not be compromised. The book identifies equally knowledge gaps and deficits in the transformation and implementation of research into practice. Bottom line is that research delivers the tools for a sustainable phosphorus management while legal frameworks are insufficient.
Nachhaltigkeit Und Direkte Demokratie
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Author : Christoph Popp
language : de
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 2020-11-27
Nachhaltigkeit Und Direkte Demokratie written by Christoph Popp and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-27 with Law categories.
Die Verwirklichung des Prinzips der Nachhaltigkeit sieht sich durch die Spielregeln des parteidemokratischen Prozesses erheblichen Schwierigkeiten gegenuber. Christoph Popp untersucht, ob direktdemokratische Verfahren diesen Problemen Abhilfe leisten konnen. Der dahinterstehenden Frage der Nachhaltigkeitsaffinitat der Entscheidungen seitens der Burger geht der Autor durch eine umfassende empirische Analyse auf Landes- und Kommunalebene nach. Neben einer Einzelfalluntersuchung unterzieht er dazu alle nachhaltigkeitsrelevanten Burgerentscheide im Zeitraum von 2007 bis 2017 einer systematischen Auswertung. Darauf aufbauend und mithilfe von sozialpsychologischen und -biologischen Erklarungsansatzen des Abstimmungsverhaltens entwickelt er abschliessend einen Vorschlag fur eine Verfassungsausgestaltung, der die direkte Demokratie auf Bundesebene moglichst nachhaltigkeitswirksam implementieren wurde.