State And Federal Standards For Mobile Source Emissions


State And Federal Standards For Mobile Source Emissions
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State And Federal Standards For Mobile Source Emissions


State And Federal Standards For Mobile Source Emissions
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2006-06-15

State And Federal Standards For Mobile Source Emissions written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-15 with Transportation categories.


Emissions from mobile sources contribute significantly to air pollution in the United States. Such sources include cars and light- and heavy-duty trucks; diesel-powered cranes, bulldozers, and tractors; and equipment such as lawnmowers that run on small gasoline engines. The role of state versus federal government in establishing mobile-source emissions standards is an important environmental management issue. With this in mind, Congress called on EPA to arrange an independent study of the practices and procedures by which California develops separate emissions standards from the federal government and other states choose to adopt the California standards. The report provides an assessment of the scientific and technical procedures used by states to develop or adopt different emissions standards and a comparison of those policies and practices with those used by EPA. It also considers the impacts of state emissions standards on various factors including compliance costs and emissions. The report concludes that, despite the substantial progress in reducing emissions from mobile sources nationwide, more needs to be done to attain federal air-quality standards in many parts of the country. Additionally, California should continue its pioneering role in setting emissions standards for cars, trucks, and off-road equipment.



Better Enforcement Of Car Emission Standards A Way To Improve Air Quality


Better Enforcement Of Car Emission Standards A Way To Improve Air Quality
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Better Enforcement Of Car Emission Standards A Way To Improve Air Quality written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Automobiles categories.




Legal Compilation Statutes And Legislative History Executive Orders Regulations Guidelines And Reports


Legal Compilation Statutes And Legislative History Executive Orders Regulations Guidelines And Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Legal Compilation Statutes And Legislative History Executive Orders Regulations Guidelines And Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Environmental law categories.




Control Techniques For Carbon Monoxide Nitrogen Oxide And Hydrocarbon Emissions From Mobile Sources


Control Techniques For Carbon Monoxide Nitrogen Oxide And Hydrocarbon Emissions From Mobile Sources
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Author : United States. National Air Pollution Control Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Control Techniques For Carbon Monoxide Nitrogen Oxide And Hydrocarbon Emissions From Mobile Sources written by United States. National Air Pollution Control Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Air categories.




Air Quality Management In The United States


Air Quality Management In The United States
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2004-09-30

Air Quality Management In The United States written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-30 with Science categories.


Managing the nation's air quality is a complex undertaking, involving tens of thousands of people in regulating thousands of pollution sources. The authors identify what has worked and what has not, and they offer wide-ranging recommendations for setting future priorities, making difficult choices, and increasing innovation. This new book explores how to better integrate scientific advances and new technologies into the air quality management system. The volume reviews the three-decade history of governmental efforts toward cleaner air, discussing how air quality standards are set and results measured, the design and implementation of control strategies, regulatory processes and procedures, special issues with mobile pollution sources, and more. The book looks at efforts to spur social and behavioral changes that affect air quality, the effectiveness of market-based instruments for air quality regulation, and many other aspects of the issue. Rich in technical detail, this book will be of interest to all those engaged in air quality management: scientists, engineers, industrial managers, law makers, regulators, health officials, clean-air advocates, and concerned citizens.



Air Pollution


Air Pollution
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Air Pollution written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Air categories.




Progress In The Implementation Of Motor Vehicle Emission Standards Through June 1974


Progress In The Implementation Of Motor Vehicle Emission Standards Through June 1974
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Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Progress In The Implementation Of Motor Vehicle Emission Standards Through June 1974 written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Automobiles categories.




Automobile Emission Control The Technical Status And Outlook As Of December 1974


Automobile Emission Control The Technical Status And Outlook As Of December 1974
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Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Mobile Source Air Pollution Control. Emission Control Technology Division
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

Automobile Emission Control The Technical Status And Outlook As Of December 1974 written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Mobile Source Air Pollution Control. Emission Control Technology Division and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Automobiles categories.




Air Pollution


Air Pollution
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Air Pollution written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Automobiles categories.




Modeling Mobile Source Emissions


Modeling Mobile Source Emissions
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000-07-14

Modeling Mobile Source Emissions written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-07-14 with Science categories.


The Mobile Source Emissions Factor (MOBILE) model is a computer model developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for estimating emissions from on-road motor vehicles. MOBILE is used in air-quality planning and regulation for estimating emissions of carbon monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and nitrogen oxides (NOx) and for predicting the effects of emissions-reduction programs. Because of its important role in air-quality management, the accuracy of MOBILE is critical. Possible consequences of inaccurately characterizing motor-vehicle emissions include the implementation of insufficient controls that endanger the environment and public health or the implementation of ineffective policies that impose excessive control costs. Billions of dollars per year in transportation funding are linked to air-quality attainment plans, which rely on estimates of mobile-source emissions. Transportation infrastructure decisions are also affected by emissions estimates from MOBILE. In response to a request from Congress, the National Research Council established the Committee to Review EPA's Mobile Source Emissions Factor (MOBILE) Model in October 1998. The committee was charged to evaluate MOBILE and to develop recommendations for improving the model.