Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Processes Basic Concepts Kinetic Theory
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Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Processes Basic Concepts Kinetic Theory
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Author : Dmitrii Zubarev
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Release Date : 1996-06-13
Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Processes Basic Concepts Kinetic Theory written by Dmitrii Zubarev and has been published by Wiley-VCH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-06-13 with Science categories.
This is the first part of a two-volume textbook on the modern statistical theory of nonequilibrium processes. In distinction to currently available textbooks and monographs on this subject, the presentation of a wide range of nonequilibrium phenomena in many-particle systems is based on the unified approach which is a natural extension of the method of Gibbs ensembles to the nonequilibrium case. The general method of nonequilibrium ensembles is applied to describe kinetic processes in classical and quantum systems. In addition to standard examples, topical problems of the modern kinetic theory are considered, including many-particle effects in classical kinetics, non-Markovian kinetic equations for plasmas, and quantum kinetic processes in the presence of strong external fields. Exercises and problems for readers are also included. The book is self-contained and accessible to students having read the standard course in statistical physics. It is also of interest for specialists working in solid state physics, chemical physics, and physics of plasma and fluids.
Entropy And Non Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Antonio M. Scarfone
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-12-15
Entropy And Non Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Antonio M. Scarfone and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics has a long history featuring diverse aspects. It has been a major research field in physics and will remain so in the future. Even regarding the concept of entropy, there exists a longstanding problem concerning its definition for a system in a state far from equilibrium. In this Special Issue, we offered the possibility to discuss and present up-to-date problems that were not necessarily restricted to statistical mechanics. Theoretical and experimental papers are both presented, in addition to unifying research works. As the entropy itself is the central element of nonequilibrium processes, papers discuss various formulations of the second law and its consequences. In this Special Issue, recent progress in kinetic approaches to hydrodynamics, rational extended thermodynamics, entropy in a strongly nonequilibrium stationary state, and related topics are reported as both review articles as well as original research works.
Statistical Thermodynamics And Kinetic Theory
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Author : Charles E. Hecht
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 1998
Statistical Thermodynamics And Kinetic Theory written by Charles E. Hecht and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Gaz, Théorie cinétique des categories.
Direct, accessible approach covers elementary statistical thermodynamics, statistical thermodynamics of interacting systems and solids, kinetic theory, and new concepts for treating equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical processes. Many examples, end-of-chapter problems with solutions. Appendixes. 1990 edition.
Predictive Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Roberto Luzzi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
Predictive Statistical Mechanics written by Roberto Luzzi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.
Chapters 1 to 5 include a description of the philosophy, foundations, and construction (methodology) of the formalism, including the derivation of a nonequilibrium grand-canonical ensemble for far-from-equilibrium systems as well as the derivation of a quantum nonlinear kinetic theory and a response function theory together with a theory of scattering. In chapter 6 applications of the theory are cataloged, making comparisons with experimental data (a basic step for the validation of any theory). Chapter 7 is devoted to the description of irreversible thermodynamics, providing a far-reaching generalization of Informational-Statistical Thermodynamics. The last chapter gives an overall picture of the formalism, and questions and criticisms related to it are discussed.
Statistical Mechanics Kinetic Theory And Stochastic Processes
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Author : C.V. Heer
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Statistical Mechanics Kinetic Theory And Stochastic Processes written by C.V. Heer and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.
Statistical Mechanics, Kinetic Theory, and Stochastic Processes presents the statistical aspects of physics as a "living and dynamic" subject. In order to provide an elementary introduction to kinetic theory, physical systems in which particle-particle interaction can be neglected are considered. Transport phenomena in the free-molecular flow region for gases and the transport of thermal radiation are discussed. Discrete random processes such as random walk, binomial and Poisson distributions, and throwing of dice are studied by means of the characteristic function. Comprised of 11 chapters, this book begins with an introduction to the mass point gas as well as some elementary properties of space and velocity distributions. The discussion then turns to radiation and its interaction with an atom; probability, statistics, and conditional probability; intermolecular interactions; transport phenomena; and statistical thermodynamics. Molecular systems at low densities are also considered, together with non-ideal and real gases; liquids and solids; and stochastic processes, noise, and fluctuations. In particular, the response of atoms and molecules to perturbations and scattering by crystals, liquids, and high-pressure gases are examined. This monograph will be useful for undergraduate students, practitioners, and researchers in physics.
Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics
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Author : Gerd Röpke
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-03-14
Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics written by Gerd Röpke and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Science categories.
Authored by a well-known expert in the field of nonequilibrium statistical physics, this book is a coherent presentation of the subject suitable for masters and PhD students, as well as postdocs in physics and related disciplines. Starting from a general discussion of irreversibility and entropy, the method of nonequilibrium statistical operator is presented as a general concept. Stochastic processes are introduced as a necessary prerequisite to describe the evolution of a nonequilibrium state. Different standard approaches such as master equations, kinetic equations and linear response theory, are derived after special assumptions. This allows for an insight into the problems of nonequilibrium physics, a discussion of the limits of the approaches, and suggestions for improvements. The method of thermodynamic Green's function is outlined that allows for the systematic quantum statistical treatment of many-body systems. Applications and typical examples are given, as well as fully worked problems.
Introduction To Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : James A. McLennan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Introduction To Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by James A. McLennan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Science categories.
Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Gene F. Mazenko
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-07-11
Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Gene F. Mazenko and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-11 with Science categories.
The present text offers a graduate level treatment of time dependent phenomena in condensed matter physics. Conventional ideas of linear response theory and kinetic theory are treated in detail. The general emphasis, however, in on the development of generalized Langevin equations for treating nonlinear behaviour in a wide variety of systems. A full treatment is given for the underpinnings of hydrodynamics for fluids. This is the third volume of a four volume set of texts by the same author, two of which have already been published ("Fluctuations, Order, and Defects" 0-471-32840-5, "Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics" 0-471-32839-1). While the preceding volume contains material that is a prerequisite for fully understanding the material presented here, this volume is self-contained and can stand alone from the preceding volume.
Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Processes
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Author : Dmitriĭ Nikolaevich Zubarev
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Statistical Mechanics Of Nonequilibrium Processes written by Dmitriĭ Nikolaevich Zubarev and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Nonequilibrium plasmas categories.
An Introduction To Stochastic Processes And Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics
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Author : Horacio S Wio
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2012-09-05
An Introduction To Stochastic Processes And Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics written by Horacio S Wio and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-05 with Science categories.
This book aims to provide a compact and unified introduction to the most important aspects in the physics of non-equilibrium systems. It first introduces stochastic processes and some modern tools and concepts that have proved their usefulness to deal with non-equilibrium systems from a purely probabilistic angle. The aim is to show the important role played by fluctuations in far-from-equilibrium situations, where noise can promote order and organization, switching among non-equilibrium states, etc. The second part adopts a more historical perspective, retracing the first steps taken from the purely thermodynamic as well as from the kinetic points of view to depart (albeit slightly) from equilibrium. The third part revisits the path outlined in the first one, but now undertakes the mesoscopic description of extended systems, where new phenomena (patterns, long-range correlations, scaling far from equilibrium, etc.) are observed. This book is a revised and extended version of an earlier edition published in 1994. It includes topics of current research interest in far-from-equilibrium situations like noise-induced phenomena and free energy-like functionals, surface growth and roughening, etc. It can be used as an advanced textbook by graduate students in physics. It also covers topics of current interest in other disciplines and interdisciplinary approaches in engineering, biophysics, and economics, among others. The level of detail in the book is enough to capture the interest of the reader and facilitate the path to more learning by exploring the modern research literature provided. At the same time, the book is also complete enough to be self-contained for those readers who just need an overview of the subject.