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Statistical Modeling Using Bayesian Latent Gaussian Models


Statistical Modeling Using Bayesian Latent Gaussian Models
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Statistical Modeling Using Bayesian Latent Gaussian Models


Statistical Modeling Using Bayesian Latent Gaussian Models
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Author : Birgir Hrafnkelsson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-11-08

Statistical Modeling Using Bayesian Latent Gaussian Models written by Birgir Hrafnkelsson and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-08 with Mathematics categories.


This book focuses on the statistical modeling of geophysical and environmental data using Bayesian latent Gaussian models. The structure of these models is described in a thorough introductory chapter, which explains how to construct prior densities for the model parameters, how to infer the parameters using Bayesian computation, and how to use the models to make predictions. The remaining six chapters focus on the application of Bayesian latent Gaussian models to real examples in glaciology, hydrology, engineering seismology, seismology, meteorology and climatology. These examples include: spatial predictions of surface mass balance; the estimation of Antarctica’s contribution to sea-level rise; the estimation of rating curves for the projection of water level to discharge; ground motion models for strong motion; spatial modeling of earthquake magnitudes; weather forecasting based on numerical model forecasts; and extreme value analysis of precipitation on a high-dimensional grid. The book is aimed at graduate students and experts in statistics, geophysics, environmental sciences, engineering, and related fields.



Statistical Modeling And Applications


Statistical Modeling And Applications
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Author : Carlos A. Coelho
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-12-17

Statistical Modeling And Applications written by Carlos A. Coelho and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-17 with Mathematics categories.


In an era defined by the seamless integration of data and sophisticated analytical and modeling techniques, the quest for advanced statistical modeling and methodologies has never been more pertinent. Statistical Modeling and Applications: Multivariate, Heavy-Tailed, Skewed Distributions, Mixture and Neural-Network Modeling, Volume 2, represents a concerted effort to bridge the gap between theoretical advancements and practical applications in the realm of Statistical Science, namely in the area of Statistical Modeling. It also aims to present a wide range of emerging topics in mathematical and statistical modeling written by a group of distinguished researchers from top-tier universities and research institutes to offer broader opportunities in stimulating further collaborations in the areas of mathematics and statistics. The book has eleven chapters, divided in two Parts, with Part I comprising five chapters dealing with the application of Multivariate Analysis techniques and multivariate distributions to a set of different situations, and Part II consisting of six chapters which address the modeling of several interesting phenomena through the use of Heavy-Tailed, Skewed, Circular-Linear and Mixture Distributions, as well as Neural Networks.



Statistical Modelling And Regression Structures


Statistical Modelling And Regression Structures
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Author : Thomas Kneib
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-01-12

Statistical Modelling And Regression Structures written by Thomas Kneib and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-12 with Mathematics categories.


The contributions collected in this book have been written by well-known statisticians to acknowledge Ludwig Fahrmeir's far-reaching impact on Statistics as a science, while celebrating his 65th birthday. The contributions cover broad areas of contemporary statistical model building, including semiparametric and geoadditive regression, Bayesian inference in complex regression models, time series modelling, statistical regularization, graphical models and stochastic volatility models.



Complex Data Modeling And Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods


Complex Data Modeling And Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods
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Author : Pietro Mantovan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-27

Complex Data Modeling And Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods written by Pietro Mantovan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-27 with Computers categories.


Selected from the conference "S.Co.2009: Complex Data Modeling and Computationally Intensive Methods for Estimation and Prediction," these 20 papers cover the latest in statistical methods and computational techniques for complex and high dimensional datasets.



Regression


Regression
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Author : Ludwig Fahrmeir
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-03-15

Regression written by Ludwig Fahrmeir and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-15 with Mathematics categories.


Now in its second edition, this textbook provides an applied and unified introduction to parametric, nonparametric and semiparametric regression that closes the gap between theory and application. The most important models and methods in regression are presented on a solid formal basis, and their appropriate application is shown through numerous examples and case studies. The most important definitions and statements are concisely summarized in boxes, and the underlying data sets and code are available online on the book’s dedicated website. Availability of (user-friendly) software has been a major criterion for the methods selected and presented. The chapters address the classical linear model and its extensions, generalized linear models, categorical regression models, mixed models, nonparametric regression, structured additive regression, quantile regression and distributional regression models. Two appendices describe the required matrix algebra, as well as elements of probability calculus and statistical inference. In this substantially revised and updated new edition the overview on regression models has been extended, and now includes the relation between regression models and machine learning, additional details on statistical inference in structured additive regression models have been added and a completely reworked chapter augments the presentation of quantile regression with a comprehensive introduction to distributional regression models. Regularization approaches are now more extensively discussed in most chapters of the book. The book primarily targets an audience that includes students, teachers and practitioners in social, economic, and life sciences, as well as students and teachers in statistics programs, and mathematicians and computer scientists with interests in statistical modeling and data analysis. It is written at an intermediate mathematical level and assumes only knowledge of basic probability, calculus, matrix algebra and statistics.



Handbook Of Bayesian Variable Selection


Handbook Of Bayesian Variable Selection
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Author : Mahlet G. Tadesse
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-12-24

Handbook Of Bayesian Variable Selection written by Mahlet G. Tadesse and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-24 with Mathematics categories.


Bayesian variable selection has experienced substantial developments over the past 30 years with the proliferation of large data sets. Identifying relevant variables to include in a model allows simpler interpretation, avoids overfitting and multicollinearity, and can provide insights into the mechanisms underlying an observed phenomenon. Variable selection is especially important when the number of potential predictors is substantially larger than the sample size and sparsity can reasonably be assumed. The Handbook of Bayesian Variable Selection provides a comprehensive review of theoretical, methodological and computational aspects of Bayesian methods for variable selection. The topics covered include spike-and-slab priors, continuous shrinkage priors, Bayes factors, Bayesian model averaging, partitioning methods, as well as variable selection in decision trees and edge selection in graphical models. The handbook targets graduate students and established researchers who seek to understand the latest developments in the field. It also provides a valuable reference for all interested in applying existing methods and/or pursuing methodological extensions. Features: Provides a comprehensive review of methods and applications of Bayesian variable selection. Divided into four parts: Spike-and-Slab Priors; Continuous Shrinkage Priors; Extensions to various Modeling; Other Approaches to Bayesian Variable Selection. Covers theoretical and methodological aspects, as well as worked out examples with R code provided in the online supplement. Includes contributions by experts in the field. Supported by a website with code, data, and other supplementary material



Emerging Topics In Modeling Interval Censored Survival Data


Emerging Topics In Modeling Interval Censored Survival Data
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Author : Jianguo Sun
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-11-29

Emerging Topics In Modeling Interval Censored Survival Data written by Jianguo Sun and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-29 with Mathematics categories.


This book primarily aims to discuss emerging topics in statistical methods and to booster research, education, and training to advance statistical modeling on interval-censored survival data. Commonly collected from public health and biomedical research, among other sources, interval-censored survival data can easily be mistaken for typical right-censored survival data, which can result in erroneous statistical inference due to the complexity of this type of data. The book invites a group of internationally leading researchers to systematically discuss and explore the historical development of the associated methods and their computational implementations, as well as emerging topics related to interval-censored data. It covers a variety of topics, including univariate interval-censored data, multivariate interval-censored data, clustered interval-censored data, competing risk interval-censored data, data with interval-censored covariates, interval-censored data from electric medical records, and misclassified interval-censored data. Researchers, students, and practitioners can directly make use of the state-of-the-art methods covered in the book to tackle their problems in research, education, training and consultation.



Model Based Geostatistics For Global Public Health


Model Based Geostatistics For Global Public Health
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Author : Peter J. Diggle
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-03-04

Model Based Geostatistics For Global Public Health written by Peter J. Diggle and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-04 with Mathematics categories.


Model-based Geostatistics for Global Public Health: Methods and Applications provides an introductory account of model-based geostatistics, its implementation in open-source software and its application in public health research. In the public health problems that are the focus of this book, the authors describe and explain the pattern of spatial variation in a health outcome or exposure measurement of interest. Model-based geostatistics uses explicit probability models and established principles of statistical inference to address questions of this kind. Features: Presents state-of-the-art methods in model-based geostatistics. Discusses the application these methods some of the most challenging global public health problems including disease mapping, exposure mapping and environmental epidemiology. Describes exploratory methods for analysing geostatistical data, including: diagnostic checking of residuals standard linear and generalized linear models; variogram analysis; Gaussian process models and geostatistical design issues. Includes a range of more complex geostatistical problems where research is ongoing. All of the results in the book are reproducible using publicly available R code and data-sets, as well as a dedicated R package. This book has been written to be accessible not only to statisticians but also to students and researchers in the public health sciences. The Authors Peter Diggle is Distinguished University Professor of Statistics in the Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University. He also holds honorary positions at the Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Columbia University International Research Institute for Climate and Society, and Yale University School of Public Health. His research involves the development of statistical methods for analyzing spatial and longitudinal data and their applications in the biomedical and health sciences. Dr Emanuele Giorgi is a Lecturer in Biostatistics and member of the CHICAS research group at Lancaster University, where he formerly obtained a PhD in Statistics and Epidemiology in 2015. His research interests involve the development of novel geostatistical methods for disease mapping, with a special focus on malaria and other tropical diseases. In 2018, Dr Giorgi was awarded the Royal Statistical Society Research Prize "for outstanding published contribution at the interface of statistics and epidemiology." He is also the lead developer of PrevMap, an R package where all the methodology found in this book has been implemented.



S Co 2009 Sixth Conference Complex Data Modeling And Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods For Estimation And Prediction


S Co 2009 Sixth Conference Complex Data Modeling And Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods For Estimation And Prediction
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Maggioli Editore
Release Date : 2009

S Co 2009 Sixth Conference Complex Data Modeling And Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods For Estimation And Prediction written by and has been published by Maggioli Editore this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.




Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 57 2023


Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 57 2023
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Author : Florentin Smarandache
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2024-04-01

Neutrosophic Sets And Systems Vol 57 2023 written by Florentin Smarandache and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-01 with Mathematics categories.


“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy that studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. This theory considers every notion or idea together with its opposite or negation and with their spectrum of neutralities in between them (i.e. notions or ideas supporting neither nor ). The and ideas together are referred to as . Neutrosophy is a generalization of Hegel's dialectics (the last one is based on and only). According to this theory every idea tends to be neutralized and balanced by and ideas - as a state of equilibrium. In a classical way , , are disjoint two by two. But, since in many cases the borders between notions are vague, imprecise, Sorites, it is possible that , , (and of course) have common parts two by two, or even all three of them as well. Neutrosophic Set and Neutrosophic Logic are generalizations of the fuzzy set and respectively fuzzy logic (especially of intuitionistic fuzzy set and respectively intuitionistic fuzzy logic). In neutrosophic logic a proposition has a degree of truth (T), a degree of indeterminacy (I), and a degree of falsity (F), where T, I, F are standard or non-standard subsets of ]-0, 1+[. Neutrosophic Probability is a generalization of the classical probability and imprecise probability. Neutrosophic Statistics is a generalization of the classical statistics.