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Stefan Batory
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Author : Jerzy Besala
language : pl
Publisher: Panstwowy Instytut Wydawniczy
Release Date : 1992
Stefan Batory written by Jerzy Besala and has been published by Panstwowy Instytut Wydawniczy this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Stefan Batory
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Author : Artur Śliwiński
language : pl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1922
Stefan Batory written by Artur Śliwiński and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1922 with Poland categories.
Stefan Batory 1533 1586
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Author : Karol Olejnik
language : pl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Stefan Batory 1533 1586 written by Karol Olejnik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Livonian War, 1557-1582 categories.
Democratizing Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : Luca Tomini
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-05-22
Democratizing Central And Eastern Europe written by Luca Tomini and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-22 with Political Science categories.
At first, it was believed that accession to the EU would have a positive effect on the process of democratization in former communist countries. However, over time it became clear that difficulties with the democratic system endured in a number of these countries. This book reconsiders the results of the process of democratization in Central and Eastern Europe and evaluates the nature and effectiveness of the Europeanization process. It comparatively explores the process of democratic consolidation and accession to the European Union in Poland, Slovakia and Bulgaria. Using these case studies, the book assesses the impact of the EU on the accountability and integrity of governments in this part of Europe. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of democratization studies, European studies, EU studies, transition studies, area studies, and international relations.
The Origins Of The Slavic Nations
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Author : Serhii Plokhy
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-09-07
The Origins Of The Slavic Nations written by Serhii Plokhy and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-07 with History categories.
This book documents developments in the countries of eastern Europe, including the rise of authoritarian tendencies in Russia and Belarus, as well as the victory of the democratic 'Orange Revolution' in Ukraine, and poses important questions about the origins of the East Slavic nations and the essential similarities or differences between their cultures. It traces the origins of the modern Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian nations by focusing on pre-modern forms of group identity among the Eastern Slavs. It also challenges attempts to 'nationalize' the Rus' past on behalf of existing national projects, laying the groundwork for understanding of the pre-modern history of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus. The book covers the period from the Christianization of Kyivan Rus' in the tenth century to the reign of Peter I and his eighteenth-century successors, by which time the idea of nationalism had begun to influence the thinking of East Slavic elites.
Lived Religion And The Long Reformation In Northern Europe C 1300 1700
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Author : Raisa Maria Toivo
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2016-09-27
Lived Religion And The Long Reformation In Northern Europe C 1300 1700 written by Raisa Maria Toivo and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-27 with History categories.
Using "lived religion" as its conceptual tool, this book explores how the Reformation showed itself in and was influenced by lay people's everyday lives. It reinvestigates the character of the Reformation in what later became the heartlands of Lutheranism.
The Doctors Of The Warsaw Ghetto
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Author : Maria Ciesielska
language : en
Publisher: Academic Studies PRess
Release Date : 2022-04-22
The Doctors Of The Warsaw Ghetto written by Maria Ciesielska and has been published by Academic Studies PRess this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-22 with History categories.
Based on years of archival research, ‘The Doctors of the Warsaw Ghetto’ is the most detailed study ever undertaken into the fate of more than 800 Jewish doctors who devoted themselves, in many cases until the day they died, to the care of the sick and the dying in the Ghetto. The functioning of the Ghetto hospitals, clinics and laboratories is explained in fascinating detail. Readers will learn about the ground-breaking research undertaken in the Ghetto as well as about the underground medical university that prepared hundreds of students for a career in medicine; a career that, in most cases, was to be cut brutally short within weeks of them completing their first year of studies.
Stefan Batory Pod Gda Skiem W 1576 77 R
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Author : Adolf Pawiński
language : pl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1877
Stefan Batory Pod Gda Skiem W 1576 77 R written by Adolf Pawiński and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1877 with Gdańsk (Poland) categories.
The Polish Lithuanian State 1386 1795
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Author : Daniel Z. Stone
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 2014-07-01
The Polish Lithuanian State 1386 1795 written by Daniel Z. Stone and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-01 with History categories.
For four centuries, the Polish�Lithuanian state encompassed a major geographic region comparable to present-day Poland, Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, Russia, Latvia, Estonia, and Romania. Governed by a constitutional monarchy that offered the numerous nobility extensive civil and political rights, it enjoyed unusual domestic tranquility, for its military strength kept most enemies at bay until the mid-seventeenth century and the country generally avoided civil wars. Selling grain and timber to western Europe helped make it exceptionally wealthy for much of the period. The Polish�Lithuanian State, 1386�1795 is the first account in English devoted specifically to this important era. It takes a regional rather than a national approach, considering the internal development of the Ukrainian, Jewish, Lithuanian, and Prussian German nations that coexisted with the Poles in this multinational state. Presenting Jewish history also clarifies urban history, because Jews lived in the unincorporated "private cities" and suburbs, which historians have overlooked in favor of incorporated "royal cities." In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries the private cities and suburbs often thrived while the inner cities decayed. The book also traces the institutional development of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland�Lithuania, one of the few European states to escape bloody religious conflict during the Reformation and Counter Reformation. Both seasoned historians and general readers will appreciate the many excellent brief biographies that advance the narrative and illuminate the subject matter of this comprehensive and absorbing volume.
Monarchs Ministers And Maps
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Author : David Buisseret
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 1992-12-15
Monarchs Ministers And Maps written by David Buisseret and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-12-15 with History categories.
These diverse essays investigate political factors behind the rapid development of cartography in Renaissance Europe and its impact on emerging European nations. By 1500 a few rulers had already discovered that better knowledge of their lands would strengthen their control over them; by 1550, the cartographer's art had become an important instrument for bringing territories under the control of centralized government. Throughout the following century increasing governmental reliance on maps demanded greater accuracy and more sophisticated techniques. This volume, a detailed survey of the political uses of cartography between 1400 and 1700 in Europe, answers these questions: When did monarchs and ministers begin to perceive that maps could be useful in government? For what purposes were maps commissioned? How accurate and useful were they? How did cartographic knowledge strengthen the hand of government? By focusing on particular places and periods in early modern Europe, the chapters offer new insights into the growth of cartography as a science, the impetus behind these developments - often rulers attempting to expand their power - and the role of mapmaking in European history. The essay on Poland reveals that cartographic progress came only under the impetus of powerful rulers; another explores the French monarchy's role in the burst of scientific cartography that marked the opening of the "splendid century". Additional chapters discuss the profound influence of cartographic ideas on the English aristocracy during the sixteenth century, the relation of progress in mapmaking to imperialistic goals of the Spanish and Austrian Habsburgs, and the supposed primacy of Italian mapmakingfollowing the Renaissance. Contributors to this volume are Peter Barber, David Buisseret, John Marino, Michael J. Mikos, Geoffrey Parker, and James Vann. These essays were originally presented as the Kenneth Nebenzahl, Jr., Lectures in the History of Cartography at the Newberry Library.