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Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences


Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences
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Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences


Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences
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Author : Nicolas Lanchier
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2024-07-01

Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences written by Nicolas Lanchier and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-01 with Mathematics categories.


This volume provides an overview of two of the most important examples of interacting particle systems, the contact process, and the voter model, as well as their many variants introduced in the past 50 years. These stochastic processes are organized by domains of application (epidemiology, population dynamics, ecology, genetics, sociology, econophysics, game theory) along with a flavor of the mathematical techniques developed for their analysis.



Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences


Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences
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Author : Nicolas Lanchier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024-07

Stochastic Interacting Systems In Life And Social Sciences written by Nicolas Lanchier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07 with Mathematics categories.


This volume provides an overview of two of the most important examples of interacting particle systems, the contact process, and the voter model, as well as their many variants introduced in the past 50 years. These stochastic processes are organized by domains of application (epidemiology, population dynamics, ecology, genetics, sociology, econophysics, game theory) along with a flavor of the mathematical techniques developed for their analysis.



Nonlinear Dynamics In The Life And Social Sciences


Nonlinear Dynamics In The Life And Social Sciences
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Author : William H. Sulis
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2001

Nonlinear Dynamics In The Life And Social Sciences written by William H. Sulis and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Medical categories.


Incorporating chaos theory into psychology and the life sciences, this text includes empirical studies of neural encoding, memory, eye movements, warfare, business cycles and selection of time series analysis algorithms. There are theoretical chapters on emergence and social dynamics, and clinical contributions dealing with: the measurement of quality of life for psychiatric patients; psychosis; the organization of self; and the role of love in family dynamics. Finally ideas from non-linear dynamics are applied to understanding the creative process.



Mathematical Modeling Of Collective Behavior In Socio Economic And Life Sciences


Mathematical Modeling Of Collective Behavior In Socio Economic And Life Sciences
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Author : Giovanni Naldi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-08-12

Mathematical Modeling Of Collective Behavior In Socio Economic And Life Sciences written by Giovanni Naldi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-12 with Mathematics categories.


Using examples from finance and modern warfare to the flocking of birds and the swarming of bacteria, the collected research in this volume demonstrates the common methodological approaches and tools for modeling and simulating collective behavior. The topics presented point toward new and challenging frontiers of applied mathematics, making the volume a useful reference text for applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and economists involved in the modeling of socio-economic systems.



Stochastic Games And Applications


Stochastic Games And Applications
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Author : Abraham Neyman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Stochastic Games And Applications written by Abraham Neyman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


This volume is based on lectures given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Stochastic Games and Applications," which took place at Stony Brook, NY, USA, July 1999. It gives the editors great pleasure to present it on the occasion of L.S. Shapley's eightieth birthday, and on the fiftieth "birthday" of his seminal paper "Stochastic Games," with which this volume opens. We wish to thank NATO for the grant that made the Institute and this volume possible, and the Center for Game Theory in Economics of the State University of New York at Stony Brook for hosting this event. We also wish to thank the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, for providing continuing financial support, without which this project would never have been completed. In particular, we are grateful to our editorial assistant Mike Borns, whose work has been indispensable. We also would like to acknowledge the support of the Ecole Poly tech nique, Paris, and the Israel Science Foundation. March 2003 Abraham Neyman and Sylvain Sorin ix STOCHASTIC GAMES L.S. SHAPLEY University of California at Los Angeles Los Angeles, USA 1. Introduction In a stochastic game the play proceeds by steps from position to position, according to transition probabilities controlled jointly by the two players.



Stochastic Transport In Complex Systems


Stochastic Transport In Complex Systems
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Author : Andreas Schadschneider
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2010-10-01

Stochastic Transport In Complex Systems written by Andreas Schadschneider and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-01 with Science categories.


The first part of the book provides a pedagogical introduction to the physics of complex systems driven far from equilibrium. In this part we discuss the basic concepts and theoretical techniques which are commonly used to study classical stochastic transport in systems of interacting driven particles. The analytical techniques include mean-field theories, matrix product ansatz, renormalization group, etc. and the numerical methods are mostly based on computer simulations. In the second part of the book these concepts and techniques are applied not only to vehicular traffic but also to transport and traffic-like phenomena in living systems ranging from collective movements of social insects (for example, ants) on trails to intracellular molecular motor transport. These demonstrate the conceptual unity of the fundamental principles underlying the apparent diversity of the systems and the utility of the theoretical toolbox of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics in interdisciplinary research far beyond the traditional disciplinary boundaries of physics. - Leading industry experts provide a broad overview of the interdisciplinary nature of physics - Presents unified descriptions of intracellular, ant, and vehicular traffic from a physics point of view - Applies theoretical methods in practical everyday situations - Reference and guide for physicists, engineers and graduate students



Multiscale Problems In The Life Sciences


Multiscale Problems In The Life Sciences
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Author : Jacek Banasiak
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-05-30

Multiscale Problems In The Life Sciences written by Jacek Banasiak and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-30 with Mathematics categories.


The aim of this volume that presents lectures given at a joint CIME and Banach Center Summer School, is to offer a broad presentation of a class of updated methods providing a mathematical framework for the development of a hierarchy of models of complex systems in the natural sciences, with a special attention to biology and medicine. Mastering complexity implies sharing different tools requiring much higher level of communication between different mathematical and scientific schools, for solving classes of problems of the same nature. Today more than ever, one of the most important challenges derives from the need to bridge parts of a system evolving at different time and space scales, especially with respect to computational affordability. As a result the content has a rather general character; the main role is played by stochastic processes, positive semigroups, asymptotic analysis, kinetic theory, continuum theory, and game theory.



An Introduction To Stochastic Modeling


An Introduction To Stochastic Modeling
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Author : Howard M. Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2014-05-10

An Introduction To Stochastic Modeling written by Howard M. Taylor and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-10 with Mathematics categories.


An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling, Revised Edition provides information pertinent to the standard concepts and methods of stochastic modeling. This book presents the rich diversity of applications of stochastic processes in the sciences. Organized into nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of diverse types of stochastic models, which predicts a set of possible outcomes weighed by their likelihoods or probabilities. This text then provides exercises in the applications of simple stochastic analysis to appropriate problems. Other chapters consider the study of general functions of independent, identically distributed, nonnegative random variables representing the successive intervals between renewals. This book discusses as well the numerous examples of Markov branching processes that arise naturally in various scientific disciplines. The final chapter deals with queueing models, which aid the design process by predicting system performance. This book is a valuable resource for students of engineering and management science. Engineers will also find this book useful.



Polystochastic Models For Complexity


Polystochastic Models For Complexity
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Author : Octavian Iordache
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-03-20

Polystochastic Models For Complexity written by Octavian Iordache and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-20 with Science categories.


Complexity understanding and management will be a main source of efficiency and prosperity for the next decades and thus is of highest industrial and scientific interest. This book on the latest in polystochastic models for complexity includes case studies.



L Vy Processes And Stochastic Calculus


L Vy Processes And Stochastic Calculus
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Author : David Applebaum
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-04-30

L Vy Processes And Stochastic Calculus written by David Applebaum and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-30 with Mathematics categories.


Lévy processes form a wide and rich class of random process, and have many applications ranging from physics to finance. Stochastic calculus is the mathematics of systems interacting with random noise. Here, the author ties these two subjects together, beginning with an introduction to the general theory of Lévy processes, then leading on to develop the stochastic calculus for Lévy processes in a direct and accessible way. This fully revised edition now features a number of new topics. These include: regular variation and subexponential distributions; necessary and sufficient conditions for Lévy processes to have finite moments; characterisation of Lévy processes with finite variation; Kunita's estimates for moments of Lévy type stochastic integrals; new proofs of Ito representation and martingale representation theorems for general Lévy processes; multiple Wiener-Lévy integrals and chaos decomposition; an introduction to Malliavin calculus; an introduction to stability theory for Lévy-driven SDEs.