Structure Analysis By Small Angle X Ray And Neutron Scattering
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Structure Analysis By Small Angle X Ray And Neutron Scattering
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Author : L.A. Feigin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Structure Analysis By Small Angle X Ray And Neutron Scattering written by L.A. Feigin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.
Small-angle scattering of X rays and neutrons is a widely used diffraction method for studying the structure of matter. This method of elastic scattering is used in various branches of science and technology, includ ing condensed matter physics, molecular biology and biophysics, polymer science, and metallurgy. Many small-angle scattering studies are of value for pure science and practical applications. It is well known that the most general and informative method for investigating the spatial structure of matter is based on wave-diffraction phenomena. In diffraction experiments a primary beam of radiation influences a studied object, and the scattering pattern is analyzed. In principle, this analysis allows one to obtain information on the structure of a substance with a spatial resolution determined by the wavelength of the radiation. Diffraction methods are used for studying matter on all scales, from elementary particles to macro-objects. The use of X rays, neutrons, and electron beams, with wavelengths of about 1 A, permits the study of the condensed state of matter, solids and liquids, down to atomic resolution. Determination of the atomic structure of crystals, i.e., the arrangement of atoms in a unit cell, is an important example of this line of investigation.
Small Angle X Ray And Neutron Scattering From Solutions Of Biological Macromolecules
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Author : Dmitri I. Svergun
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020-01-06
Small Angle X Ray And Neutron Scattering From Solutions Of Biological Macromolecules written by Dmitri I. Svergun and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-06 with Science categories.
This book describes all aspects of the technique of small-angle scattering of X-rays and neutrons, including instrumentation, sample requirements, data interpretation and modelling methods, in a comprehensive way and gives examples of applications in various fields of biophysics and biochemistry.
Modern Aspects Of Small Angle Scattering
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Author : H. Brumberger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Modern Aspects Of Small Angle Scattering written by H. Brumberger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Como, Italy, May 12--22, 1993
Elementary Scattering Theory
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Author : D.S. Sivia
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2011-01-06
Elementary Scattering Theory written by D.S. Sivia and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-06 with Science categories.
This book provides the basic theoretical background for X-ray and neutron scattering experiments. Since these techniques are increasingly being used by biologists and chemists, as well as physicists, the book is intended to be accessible to a broad spectrum of scientists.
X Ray And Neutron Techniques For Nanomaterials Characterization
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Author : Challa S.S.R. Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-10-13
X Ray And Neutron Techniques For Nanomaterials Characterization written by Challa S.S.R. Kumar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Fifth volume of a 40 volume series on nanoscience and nanotechnology, edited by the renowned scientist Challa S.S.R. Kumar. This handbook gives a comprehensive overview about X-ray and Neutron Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization. Modern applications and state-of-the-art techniques are covered and make this volume an essential reading for research scientists in academia and industry.
Small Angle X Ray And Neutron Scattering With Applications To Geomaterials
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Author : Yixin Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-06-02
Small Angle X Ray And Neutron Scattering With Applications To Geomaterials written by Yixin Zhao and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-02 with Science categories.
Small Angle X-Ray and Neutron Scattering with Applications to Geomaterials provides techniques for the analysis of geomaterials, which is of great significance for humans because geomaterials are related to earthquake, resource development, underground spaces, carbon dioxide storage, and more. The book introduces the fundamental theory of small angle X-ray and neutron scattering and covers pore accessibility characterization for natural rocks from four aspects, including quantitative evaluation of pore structure heterogeneity and anisotropy, quantification of pore modification in coals due to pulverization, estimation and modeling of coal pore accessibility, and nanoscale coal deformation and alteration of porosity and pore orientation under uniaxial compression. Finally, interactions between pore structures and fluid behaviors in geomaterials are introduced, along with the connections between small-angle scattering and other techniques (NMR cytophotometry, Transmission Electron Microscopy and synchrotron radiation SAXS and nano-CT) described. - Covers both theory and applications of small angle X-ray and neutron scattering as related to geomaterials - Provides context for using the techniques described in the book in connection with other well-known techniques - Includes analysis methods of interactions between pore structures and fluid behaviors in geomaterials
Small Angle Scattering Part A Methods For Structural Investigation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-11-19
Small Angle Scattering Part A Methods For Structural Investigation written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-19 with Science categories.
Small Angle Scattering, Part A: Methods for Structural Investigation, Volume 675 in the Methods in Enzymology series, highlights new advances in the field, with new chapters in this updated release including SAXS foundations and metrics, Contrast variation sample preparation protocols, experimental procedures, and rudimentary analysis, Molecular deuteration for neutron scattering, Planning, Executing and Assessing the Feasibility of SANS Contrast Variation Experiments, Technical considerations for small-angle neutron scattering from biological macromolecules, and Advanced sample environments and capabilities at our synchrotron X-ray beamline with example applications. Additional sections in the book cover SEC-SAXS-MALS data acquisition and processing pipeline at SIBYLS, SEC-SAXS: pros and cons, experimental set-up, examples and software developments, Radiation damage and sample economy for stopped-flow methods in the time regime of millisecond and above, Stopped-flow-time-resolved SAXS, Insights on Temp-jump, time-resolved SAXS, and much more. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Methods in Enzymology series - Includes the latest information on Small Angle Scattering: Methods for Structural Investigation
Soft Matter Characterization
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Author : Redouane Borsali
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-07-28
Soft Matter Characterization written by Redouane Borsali and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-28 with Science categories.
This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.
Small Angle Scattering And Diffraction
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Author : Margareth Kazuyo Kobayashi Dias Franco
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-06-06
Small Angle Scattering And Diffraction written by Margareth Kazuyo Kobayashi Dias Franco and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-06 with Science categories.
Reasoned and based on the difference between discovery and invention, according to the traditional conception, science can be distinguished between basic science and applied science. Nevertheless, we know that the sciences are inseparable. A century or more ago, Louis Pasteur said "there is no applied science, there are applications of science." With this assertion, he establishes the logic of complementarity between them. Science certainly goes beyond its own material application and brings us to issues that have intrigued humanity for a long time. During the many years that we have been working with techniques of material characterization, we observed that this complementarity was not always understood by the researchers. In line with the reasoning that the technique joined with science generates technology, the application of techniques that use x-ray and neutron sources seems to us of fundamental importance for the development of technology. In this way, we present in this book how the existing technology of material characterization can contribute to science and applied technology. The authors who contributed with this book sought to show the importance of applying the existing techniques in the development of their works.
Biological Small Angle Scattering Techniques Strategies And Tips
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Author : Barnali Chaudhuri
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-07
Biological Small Angle Scattering Techniques Strategies And Tips written by Barnali Chaudhuri and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-07 with Science categories.
This book provides a clear, comprehensible and up-to-date description of how Small Angle Scattering (SAS) can help structural biology researchers. SAS is an efficient technique that offers structural information on how biological macromolecules behave in solution. SAS provides distinct and complementary data for integrative structural biology approaches in combination with other widely used probes, such as X-ray crystallography, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Mass spectrometry and Cryo-electron Microscopy. The development of brilliant synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) beam lines has increased the number of researchers interested in solution scattering. SAS is especially useful for studying conformational changes in proteins, highly flexible proteins, and intrinsically disordered proteins. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) with neutron contrast variation is ideally suited for studying multi-component assemblies as well as membrane proteins that are stabilized in surfactant micelles or vesicles. SAS is also used for studying dynamic processes of protein fibrillation in amyloid diseases, and pharmaceutical drug delivery. The combination with size-exclusion chromatography further increases the range of SAS applications. The book is written by leading experts in solution SAS methodologies. The principles and theoretical background of various SAS techniques are included, along with practical aspects that range from sample preparation to data presentation for publication. Topics covered include techniques for improving data quality and analysis, as well as different scientific applications of SAS. With abundant illustrations and practical tips, we hope the clear explanations of the principles and the reviews on the latest progresses will serve as a guide through all aspects of biological solution SAS. The scope of this book is particularly relevant for structural biology researchers who are new to SAS. Advanced users of the technique will find it helpful for exploring the diversity of solution SAS methods and applications. Chapter 3 of this book is available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.