Synthesis And Comparison Of System Research Methods

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Research Synthesis And Meta Analysis

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Author : Harris Cooper
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2015-12-24

Research Synthesis And Meta Analysis written by Harris Cooper and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-24 with Social Science categories.

The Fifth Edition of Harris Cooper′s bestselling text offers practical advice on how to conduct a synthesis of research in the social, behavioral, and health sciences. The book is written in plain language with four running examples drawn from psychology, education, and health science. With ample coverage of literature searching and the technical aspects of meta-analysis, this one-of-a-kind book applies the basic principles of sound data gathering to the task of producing a comprehensive assessment of existing research.

Meta Ethnography

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Author : George W. Noblit
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 1988-02

Meta Ethnography written by George W. Noblit and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-02 with Social Science categories.

How can ethnographic studies be generalized, in contrast to concentrating on the individual case? Noblit and Hare propose a new method for synthesizing from qualitative studies: meta-ethnography. After citing the criteria to be used in comparing qualitative research projects, the authors define the ways these can then be aggregated to create more cogent syntheses of research. Using examples from numerous studies ranging from ethnographic work in educational settings to the Mead-Freeman controversy over Samoan youth, Meta-Ethnography offers useful procedural advice from both comparative and cumulative analyses of qualitative data. This provocative volume will be read with interest by researchers and students in qualitative research methods, ethnography, education, sociology, and anthropology. "After defining metaphor and synthesis, these authors provide a step-by-step program that will allow the researcher to show similarity (reciprocal translation), difference (refutation), or similarity at a higher level (lines or argument synthesis) among sample studies....Contain(s) valuable strategies at a seldom-used level of analysis." --Contemporary Sociology "The authors made an important contribution by reframing how we think of ethnography comparison in a way that is compatible with the new developments in interpretive ethnography. Meta-Ethnography is well worth consulting for the problem definition it offers." --The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease "This book had to be written and I am pleased it was. Someone needed to break the ice and offer a strategy for summarizing multiple ethnographic studies. Noblit and Hare have done a commendable job of giving the research community one approach for doing so. Further, no one else can now venture into this area of synthesizing qualitative studies without making references to and positioning themselves vis-a-vis this volume." -Educational Studies

Operations Research Unclassified Title

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Author : Defense Documentation Center (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Operations Research Unclassified Title written by Defense Documentation Center (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Operations research categories.

Systems Analysis And Synthesis

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Author : Barry Dwyer
language : en
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
Release Date : 2016-03-23

Systems Analysis And Synthesis written by Barry Dwyer and has been published by Morgan Kaufmann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-23 with Mathematics categories.

Systems Analysis and Synthesis: Bridging Computer Science and Information Technology presents several new graph-theoretical methods that relate system design to core computer science concepts, and enable correct systems to be synthesized from specifications. Based on material refined in the author's university courses, the book has immediate applicability for working system engineers or recent graduates who understand computer technology, but have the unfamiliar task of applying their knowledge to a real business problem. Starting with a comparison of synthesis and analysis, the book explains the fundamental building blocks of systems-atoms and events-and takes a graph-theoretical approach to database design to encourage a well-designed schema. The author explains how database systems work-useful both when working with a commercial database management system and when hand-crafting data structures-and how events control the way data flows through a system. Later chapters deal with system dynamics and modelling, rule-based systems, user psychology, and project management, to round out readers' ability to understand and solve business problems. - Bridges computer science theory with practical business problems to lead readers from requirements to a working system without error or backtracking - Explains use-definition analysis to derive process graphs and avoid large-scale designs that don't quite work - Demonstrates functional dependency graphs to allow databases to be designed without painful iteration - Includes chapters on system dynamics and modeling, rule-based systems, user psychology, and project management

Synthesizing Qualitative Research

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Author : Karin Hannes
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-10-13

Synthesizing Qualitative Research written by Karin Hannes and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-13 with Medical categories.

A considerable number of journal publications using a range of qualitative synthesis approaches has been published. Mary Dixon-Woods and colleagues (Mary Dixon-Woods, Booth, & Sutton, 2007) identified 42 qualitative evidence synthesis papers published in health care literature between 1990 and 2004. An ongoing update by Hannes and Macaitis (2010)identified around 100 additional qualitative or mixed methods syntheses. Yet these generally lack a clear, detailed description of what was done and why (Greenhalgh et al, 2007; McInnes & Wimpenny, 2008). Choices are most commonly influenced by what others have successfully used in the past or by a particular school of thought (Atkins et al, 2008; Britten et al, 2002). This is a substantive limitation. This book brings balance to the options available to researchers, including approaches that have not had a substantial uptake among researchers. It provides arguments for when and why researchers or other parties of interest should opt for a certain approach to synthesis, which challenges they might face in adopting it and what the potential strengths and weaknesses are compared with other approaches. This book acts as a resource for readers who would otherwise have to piece together the methodology from a range of journal articles. In addition, it should stimulate further development and documentation of synthesis methodology in a field that is characterized by diversity.

Human Factors Engineering Bibliographic Series

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966

Human Factors Engineering Bibliographic Series written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Human engineering categories.

Evaluation Methodology Basics

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Author : E. Jane Davidson
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2005

Evaluation Methodology Basics written by E. Jane Davidson and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Reference categories.

Click ′Additional Materials′ for downloadable samples"I welcome this student-friendly text to complement my favorite checklists. This text develops the core checklist framework to provide evaluation methodology basics for, presumably mainly, introductory courses on program evaluation."--Colin Sharp, Evaluation Journal of Australasia"What is evaluation-specific logic and methodology? This book answers that question in a way that is persuasive, accessible, and understandable. It presents a set of principles and procedures to guide the task of blending descriptive data with relevant values to draw explicitly evaluative conclusions. The book makes a significant contribution to positioning evaluation as a unique and special field of inquiry and judgment."--Michael Quinn Patton, Union Institute and University"Amidst the wash of methods books available to evaluators, Davidson′s book provides powerful techniques for asking and answering the important foundational questions in any program evaluation."--Doug Leigh, Pepperdine University "This is a very well written book that offers a unique perspective on long-practiced evaluation techniques and presents several new, potentially very useful, techniques that return "valuation" to the evaluation process."--Greg Roberts, University of Texas, AustinEvaluation theorists for years have advised evaluators to "take into account" all relevant values as part of an evaluation. But especially for the relatively new evaluator (even one who is knowledgeable and experienced in research methodology), there is not a lot of guidance about how this is done. Evaluation Methodology Basics: The Nuts and Bolts of Sound Evaluation provides a step-by-step guide for doing a real evaluation. It focuses on the main kinds of "big picture" questions that evaluators usually need to answer, and how the nature of such questions is linked to evaluation methodology choices. Jane Davidson explains how to combine a mix of qualitative and quantitative data with "relevant values" (such as needs) to draw explicitly evaluative conclusions. Many students and evaluators find it difficult to visualize what evaluation logic and methodology "look like" in practice. To address this, Davidson presents readers with useful rubrics and flowcharts that may be used during each stage of the evaluation. Many of the concepts presented in the chapters are illustrated with specific examples from a range of disciplines. Exercises and "pop quiz" questions help reinforce the key points covered in each chapter, provide homework assignments for those teaching an evaluation course, and allow learners to develop slices of an evaluation plan as they work their way through the text. Evaluation Methodology Basics is an ideal text for students of evaluation and students in programs that have evaluation course requirements, such as education, health, sociology, psychology, and many others throughout the social sciences. It will also be essential reading for practitioners who find themselves thrown into evaluation roles without the benefit of specialized evaluation training.

Systematic Synthesis Of Qualitative Research

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Author : Michael Saini
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2012-01-25

Systematic Synthesis Of Qualitative Research written by Michael Saini and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-25 with Political Science categories.

Evolution of qualitative synthesis within systematic reviews -- Methods to aggregating, integrating and interpreting qualitative research -- Mixed method designs for including qualitative research -- Clarifying methodological issues: a way forward -- A systematic approach for conducting qualitative synthesis -- Searching and screening qualitative studies -- Appraising the evidence of qualitative studies -- Reporting systematic qualitative synthesis -- Future directions for social work practice and policy.

Using Mixed Methods Research Synthesis For Literature Reviews

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Author : Mieke Heyvaert
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2016-03-03

Using Mixed Methods Research Synthesis For Literature Reviews written by Mieke Heyvaert and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-03 with Education categories.

This practical guide provides step-by-step instruction for conducting a mixed methods research synthesis (MMRS) that integrates both qualitative and quantitative evidence. The book progresses through a systematic, comprehensive approach to conducting an MMRS literature review to analyze and summarize the empirical evidence regarding a particular review question. Readers will benefit from discussion of the potential advantages of MMRS and guidance on how to avoid its potential pitfalls. Using Mixed Methods Research Synthesis for Literature Reviews is Volume 4 in the SAGE Mixed Methods Research Series.

Synthesis And Comparison Of System Research Methods

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Author : J. E. McGrath
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960

Synthesis And Comparison Of System Research Methods written by J. E. McGrath and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with Human-machine systems categories.

"In 1958, Human Sciences Research, Inc. initiated a research program aimed at synthesis of system research methodology under sponsorship of Personnel and Training Branch, Psychological Sciences Division, Office of Naval Research (Contract Nonr-2525(00). The central aims of the program are to review and integrate methods which have been employed in studies of complex man-machine systems; to compare alternative methods and procedures which have been used in such system studies; and to identify major methodological weaknesses which appear to deserve concentrated research attention. Subsidiary aims are to develop a frame of reference and a common language within the system research domain to aid communication among scientists from diverse disciplines, and to suggest means of applying existing methods to new problem areas. Phase I of the program was a feasibility study in which a general framework for analysis of methodology was developed. Phase II entailed participation by program personnel in the conduct of several on-going system research investigations during which this framework was tested and further refined. Phase II included special emphasis on integration of methods for one of four major stages of the system research process--establishing system and subsystem requirements. Phases I and II of the program have been completed and a third phase is presently being initiated. Results of the research program are presented in a series of reports listed at the end of this paper. This is report #9 in the series. It summarizes purposes, procedures and results of Phases I and II, describes key problems in system research methods and outlines plans for exploring such key problems in Phase III of the program."--Foreword