Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test


Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test
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Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test


Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2004-11-23

Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-23 with categories.


This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil. Adult enchytraeid worms are exposed to a range of concentrations of the ...



Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test


Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2016-07-29

Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-29 with categories.


This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil.



Test No 226 Predatory Mite Hypoaspis Geolaelaps Aculeifer Reproduction Test In Soil


Test No 226 Predatory Mite Hypoaspis Geolaelaps Aculeifer Reproduction Test In Soil
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2008-10-16

Test No 226 Predatory Mite Hypoaspis Geolaelaps Aculeifer Reproduction Test In Soil written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-16 with categories.


This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the effects of chemical substances in soil on the reproductive output of the soil mite species Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer Canestrini (Acari: Laelapidae). It can be used for water soluble or ...



Test No 222 Earthworm Reproduction Test Eisenia Fetida Eisenia Andrei


Test No 222 Earthworm Reproduction Test Eisenia Fetida Eisenia Andrei
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2004-11-23

Test No 222 Earthworm Reproduction Test Eisenia Fetida Eisenia Andrei written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-23 with categories.


This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals in soil on the reproductive output (and other sub-lethal end points) of the earthworm species Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei. Adult worms are exposed to a range of ...



Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 317 Bioaccumulation In Terrestrial Oligochaetes


Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 317 Bioaccumulation In Terrestrial Oligochaetes
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-07-23

Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 317 Bioaccumulation In Terrestrial Oligochaetes written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-23 with categories.


This Test Guideline describes procedures designed to assess bioaccumulation of chemicals in soil oligochaetes. The parameters which characterise the bioaccumulation of a substance include the bioaccumulation factor (BAF), the uptake rate constant ...



An Introduction To Interdisciplinary Toxicology


An Introduction To Interdisciplinary Toxicology
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Author : Carey N. Pope
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-03-06

An Introduction To Interdisciplinary Toxicology written by Carey N. Pope and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-06 with Medical categories.


An Introduction to Interdisciplinary Toxicology: From Molecules to Man integrates the various aspects of toxicology, from "simple” molecular systems, to complex human communities, with expertise from a spectrum of interacting disciplines. Chapters are written by specialists within a given subject, such as a chemical engineer, nutritional scientist, or a microbiologist, so subjects are clearly explained and discussed within the toxicology context. Many chapters are comparative across species so that students in ecotoxicology learn mammalian toxicology and vice versa. Specific citations, further reading, study questions, and other learning features are also included. The book allows students to concurrently learn concepts in both biomedical and environmental toxicology fields, thus better equipping them for the many career opportunities toxicology provides. This book will also be useful to those wishing to reference how disciplines interact within the broad field of toxicology. Covers major topics and newer areas in toxicology, including nanotoxicology, Tox21, epigenetic toxicology, and organ-specific toxicity Includes a variety of perspectives to give a complete understanding of toxicology Written by specialists within each subject area, e.g., a chemical engineer, to ensure concepts are clearly explained



Engineering Tools For Environmental Risk Management


Engineering Tools For Environmental Risk Management
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Author : Katalin Gruiz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-04-27

Engineering Tools For Environmental Risk Management written by Katalin Gruiz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-27 with Science categories.


Chemical substances, physical agents and built structures exhibit various types of hazard due to their inherent toxic, mutagenic, carcinogenic, reprotoxic and sensitizing character or damaging to the immune and hormone system. The first steps in managing an environment contaminated by chemical substances are characterization of hazards and quantifi



Gmos


Gmos
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Author : Anurag Chaurasia
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-11-30

Gmos written by Anurag Chaurasia and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-30 with Science categories.


This book covers a broad spectrum of topics related to GMOs and allied new gene-based technologies, biodiversity, and ecosystem processes, bringing together the contributions of researchers and regulators from around the world. The aim is to offer a clear view of the benefits and effects of genetically modified crops, insects, and other animals on the soil microbiome and ecological processes. Contributors examine issues related to the development of risk assessment procedures and regulations designed to maximize benefits while minimizing risks. Beyond the scientific challenges of GMOs, the book explores the broad and contentious terrain of ethical considerations. The contributors discuss such questions as the unintended, possibly unforeseen, consequences of releasing GMOs into ecosystems, and the likelihood that the full effects of GMOs could take years, even decades, of close monitoring to become evident. The importance of developing a precautionary approach is stressed. The final chapter describes the critical issues of governance and regulation of new and emerging gene-based technologies, as nations grapple with the consequences of adopting the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (CPB). The volume includes an extensive Annex which outlines legal perspectives on the state of GMO governance around the world, with more than 20 examples from nations in Africa, South and Central America, Asia, Australasia, and Europe.



Test No 228 Determination Of Developmental Toxicity Of A Test Chemical To Dipteran Dung Flies Scathophaga Stercoraria L Scathophagidae Musca Autumnalis De Geer Muscidae


Test No 228 Determination Of Developmental Toxicity Of A Test Chemical To Dipteran Dung Flies Scathophaga Stercoraria L Scathophagidae Musca Autumnalis De Geer Muscidae
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2008-10-16

Test No 228 Determination Of Developmental Toxicity Of A Test Chemical To Dipteran Dung Flies Scathophaga Stercoraria L Scathophagidae Musca Autumnalis De Geer Muscidae written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-16 with categories.


This Test Guideline describes a method to estimate the developmental toxicity of a test chemical to the dung dwelling life stages of dung-dependent dipteran species. Two test species can be used. The test chemical is mixed with bovine faeces, to ...



Invertebrates


Invertebrates
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Author : Marcelo Larramendy
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-02-10

Invertebrates written by Marcelo Larramendy and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-10 with Science categories.


This edited book, Invertebrates-Experimental Models in Toxicity Screening, is intended to provide an overview of the use of conventional and nonconventional invertebrate species as experimental models for the study of different toxicological aspects induced by environmental pollutants in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Furthermore, it is hoped that the information in the present book will be of value to those directly engaged in the handling and use of environmental pollutants and that this book will continue to meet the expectations and needs of all interested in the different aspects of toxicity screening.