Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test
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Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2004-11-23
Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-23 with categories.
This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil. Adult enchytraeid worms are exposed to a range of concentrations of the ...
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2016-07-29
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 220 Enchytraeid Reproduction Test written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-29 with categories.
This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil.
Test No 226 Predatory Mite Hypoaspis Geolaelaps Aculeifer Reproduction Test In Soil
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2008-10-16
Test No 226 Predatory Mite Hypoaspis Geolaelaps Aculeifer Reproduction Test In Soil written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-16 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the effects of chemical substances in soil on the reproductive output of the soil mite species Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer Canestrini (Acari: Laelapidae). It can be used for water soluble or ...
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 228 Determination Of Developmental Toxicity To Dipteran Dung Flies Scathophaga Stercoraria L Scathophagidae Musca Autumnalis De Geer Muscidae
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2016-07-29
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 228 Determination Of Developmental Toxicity To Dipteran Dung Flies Scathophaga Stercoraria L Scathophagidae Musca Autumnalis De Geer Muscidae written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-29 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes a method to estimate the developmental toxicity of a test chemical to the dung dwelling life stages of dung-dependent dipteran species.
Principles And Methods Of Toxicology Fifth Edition
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Author : A. Wallace Hayes
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-09-25
Principles And Methods Of Toxicology Fifth Edition written by A. Wallace Hayes and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-25 with Medical categories.
Founded on the paradox that all things are poisons and the difference between poison and remedy is quantity, the determination of safe dosage forms the base and focus of modern toxicology. In order to make a sound determination there must be a working knowledge of the biologic mechanisms involved and of the methods employed to define these mechanisms. While the vastness of the field and the rapid accumulation of data may preclude the possibility of absorbing and retaining more than a fraction of the available information, a solid understanding of the underlying principles is essential. Extensively revised and updated with four new chapters and an expanded glossary, this fifth edition of the classic text, Principles and Methods of Toxicology provides comprehensive coverage in a manageable and accessible format. New topics include 'toxicopanomics', plant and animal poisons, information resources, and non-animal testing alternatives. Emphasizing the cornerstones of toxicology-people differ, dose matters, and things change, the book begins with a review of the history of toxicology and followed by an explanation of basic toxicological principles, agents that cause toxicity, target organ toxicity, and toxicological testing methods including many of the test protocols required to meet regulatory needs worldwide. The book examines each method or procedure from the standpoint of technique and interpretation of data and discusses problems and pitfalls that may be associated with each. The addition of several new authors allow for a broader and more diverse treatment of the ever-changing and expanding field of toxicology. Maintaining the high-quality information and organizational framework that made the previous editions so successful, Principles and Methods of Toxicology, Fifth Edition continues to be a valuable resource for the advanced practitioner as well as the new disciple of toxicology.
Hayes Principles And Methods Of Toxicology
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Author : A. Wallace Hayes
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-10-10
Hayes Principles And Methods Of Toxicology written by A. Wallace Hayes and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-10 with Medical categories.
Hayes' Principles and Methods of Toxicology has long been established as a reliable reference to the concepts, methodologies, and assessments integral to toxicology. The new sixth edition has been revised and updated while maintaining the same high standards that have made this volume a benchmark resource in the field. With new authors and new chap
Advanced Nano Bio Technologies For Water And Soil Treatment
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Author : Jan Filip
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-17
Advanced Nano Bio Technologies For Water And Soil Treatment written by Jan Filip and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
We are proposing this comprehensive volume aimed at bridging and bonding of the theory and practical experiences for the elimination of a broad range of pollutants from various types of water and soil utilizing innovative nanotechnologies, biotechnologies and their possible combinations. Nowadays, a broad range of contaminants are emerging from the industry (and also representing old ecological burdens). Accidents and improper wastewater treatment requires a fast, efficient and cost-effective approach. Therefore, several innovative technologies of water and soil treatments have been invented and suggested in a number of published papers. Out of these, some nanotechnologies and biotechnologies (and possibly also their mutual combinations) turned out to be promising for practical utilization – i.e., based on both extensive laboratory testing and pilot-scale verification. With respect to the diverse character of targeted pollutants, the key technologies covered in this book will include oxidation, reduction, sorption and/or biological degradation. In relation to innovative technologies and new emerging pollutants mentioned in this proposed book, an important part will also cover the ecotoxicity of selected pollutants and novel nanomaterials used for remediation. Thus, this work will consist of 8 sections/chapters with a technical appendix as an important part of the book, where some technical details and standardized protocols will be clearly presented for their possible implementation at different contaminated sites. Although many previously published papers and books (or book chapters) are devoted to some aspects of nano-/biotechnologies, here we will bring a first complete and comprehensive treatise on the latest progress in innovative technologies with a clear demonstration of the applicability of particular methods based on results of the authors from pilot tests (i.e., based on the data collected within several applied projects, mainly national project “Environmentally friendly nanotechnologies and biotechnologies in water and soil treatment” of the Technology Agency of the Czech Republic, and 7FP project NANOREM: “Taking Nanotechnological Remediation Processes from Lab Scale to End User Applications for the Restoration of a Clean Environment”). This multidisciplinary book will be suitable for a broad audience including environmental scientists, practitioners, policymakers and toxicologists (and of course graduate students of diverse fields – material science, chemistry, biology, geology, hydrogeology, engineering etc.).
Oecd Series On Testing And Assessment Revised Guidance Document 150 On Standardised Test Guidelines For Evaluating Chemicals For Endocrine Disruption
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2018-09-03
Oecd Series On Testing And Assessment Revised Guidance Document 150 On Standardised Test Guidelines For Evaluating Chemicals For Endocrine Disruption written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with categories.
This guidance document was originally published in 2012 and updated in 2018 to reflect new and updated OECD test guidelines, as well as reflect on scientific advances in the use of test methods and assessment of the endocrine activity of chemicals.
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Fifteenth Addendum 2004
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2004-10-07
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Fifteenth Addendum 2004 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-07 with categories.
The OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals are a collection of internationally agreed methods for testing the safety of chemicals and chemical preparations, including pesticides and industrial chemicals. This 2005 update contains 11 new and 3 revised guidelines.
Endocrine Disrupters
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Author : Peter Matthiessen
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-02-04
Endocrine Disrupters written by Peter Matthiessen and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-04 with Science categories.
Enables researchers to assess the effects of endocrine disrupters as well as comply with new environmental regulations Endocrine disrupters are chemicals both man-made and natural that interfere with the body's endocrine system, potentially resulting in adverse developmental, reproductive, neurological, and immune effects. In recent years, a number of regulatory authorities around the world have drafted or enacted legislation that requires the detection and assessment of the effects of endocrine disrupters on both humans and wildlife. In response, this book provides comprehensive, up-to-date information on the latest tested and proven methods used to detect and assess the environmental hazards posed by endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Endocrine Disrupters is divided into chapters covering each major taxon as well as chapters dedicated to hazard assessment and regulation. The book covers testing methods for all the vertebrate groups and several invertebrate phyla, including: Crustaceans and mollusks Insects Fish Amphibians and reptiles Birds and mammals Moreover, the book emphasizes practical, ethical testing methods that combine sensitivity, efficiency, statistical power, and reasonable cost. Each chapter is written by one or more international experts in ecotoxicology, offering readers step-by-step guidance for implementing each method based on the latest research and the authors' firsthand laboratory experience. Furthermore, all the chapters have been subjected to a rigorous peer review and edited in light of the reviewers' comments. References at the end of each chapter guide readers to the literature in the field. Endocrine Disrupters is recommended for scientists who need to test chemicals for possible endocrine-disrupting properties. It is also recommended for regulatory authorities who need to decide whether particular chemicals can be safely marketed.